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Introduction to Anatomy Terminology Quiz

In this chapter, we learn about anatomical position, terminology, and planes of the body. We also explore movements and functions of various body parts. Get ready for a test!

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Introduction to Anatomy Terminology Quiz

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  1. Chapter 1Introduction to Anatomy

  2. Do Now Terminology quiz grades are in pink column. Great job. Please go to back and get colored pencils.

  3. Anatomical position • To avoid confusion among medical professional an anatomical position has been established. It is an erect stance with arms to the side palms facing forward and head forward.

  4. Terms of position & directionAnatomical planes

  5. Medical term for locations • Anterior-refers to the front of the body • Posterior refers to the back of the body

  6. Do Now- color in Medial and Lateral in packet. Medial-closer to the midline Lateral-away from the midline M L

  7. Do Now • Draw a knee and identify the following on it. • Anterior • Posterior • Medial • Lateral

  8. Proximal Situated nearer to the center of the body, a point of attachment or midline of body. Ex. Shoulder is proximal to the elbow Ex. Hip is proximal to the knee

  9. Distal Away from the center of the body or point of attachment

  10. Cranial/Superior Closer To the Head/Cranium, or Above

  11. Caudal/Inferior • Closer to the feet • Lower part of body

  12. Plantar surface

  13. Dorsal surface

  14. Palmar surface

  15. Do Now • Draw a foot like picture Identify the following anatomical locations: • Distal-D Plantar surface-P • Medial-M • Lateral-L

  16. Do Now • Get out your worksheet from yesterday. Finish it and be ready to share your AMAZING answers. • Activity: Go over worksheet and Motion lecture

  17. Anatomical position worksheet

  18. Movements • Flexion( ) -bending of hinge joint • Extension( / )-straightening of hinge joint

  19. Abduction( Abd)-Away from the midline • Adduction (Add)- toward the midline

  20. Pronation(pron)- palm down for wrist Inward lean of forefoot for ankle

  21. Orthotics

  22. This is how orthotics work

  23. Do Now-Identify this condition

  24. Do Now-copy this in notes Supination(sup)-palm up for wrist • Outward lean of forefoot for ankle

  25. Supination

  26. Inversion(Inv)-sole is inward • Eversion(Ev)- sole is outward

  27. Protraction (protract)-shoulders forward • Retraction(retract-shoulders back

  28. Internal rotation-(Int. R)rotating toward the body External rotation (Ext.R)-rotating away from the body

  29. Circumduction(circum.) • Happens at the ball and socket joint and encompasses several movements.

  30. Plantarflexion(PF)-pointing ankle

  31. Dorsiflexion(DF)-ankle up

  32. Lateral flexion(Lat. – )to the side

  33. Horizontal Abduction (Horiz.Abd) and Horizontal Adduction(Horiz.Add) HORIZONTAL ADDUCTION HORIZONTAL ABDUCTION

  34. Do now • Quiz grades are in second orange column. Nice Job • Test is tomorrow. Get out review sheet and turn to motion section. If you need to make up quiz get ready.

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