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INTERFERENCE CHECKING

INTERFERENCE CHECKING. BY Paul Thurber. When is a ½” not a ½”. What do you do if it does not fit Who is responsible for the parts and pieces. History of Drafting. Traditional Paper Drafting Artwork Hard to update Hard to Store . The CAD Revolution. Computerized drafting

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INTERFERENCE CHECKING

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  1. INTERFERENCE CHECKING BY Paul Thurber

  2. When is a ½” not a ½” • What do you do if it does not fit • Who is responsible for the parts and pieces

  3. History of Drafting • Traditional Paper Drafting • Artwork • Hard to update • Hard to Store

  4. The CAD Revolution • Computerized drafting • Faster Drafting • Easier Updating • Easy To Store • Instant Drawings Available

  5. Drafting Practices • Drafter responsible for making parts fit • To insure proper fit tolerances were used • The more accurate the parts the closer the tolerances were required • Locations of features were none standard

  6. Interference Was Engineers Responsibility • Drafters made drawings • Only did some drawings • Complete Assembly • Overall Performance

  7. Tolerance Stacking a Problem • An accumulation of many tolerances a problem • With multiple drawings careful checking needed

  8. No Clear Standards • The World Economy but no World Standards • How TO Convert from Measuring Systems • Quality was Hard to Maintain

  9. Change to Geometric Tolerances • Drafting practices changed • Geometric tolerances were developed • Consistent Drawing Features increases accuracy

  10. Interference Checking • Drafter was now responsible • New standards aided interference • Shop tolerances became standardized

  11. The New 3D CAD • Can now draw in three diminsion • Growing ability to see how parts fit • Multiple views for one part • Solid modeling becomes reality

  12. Animation and CAD • The next revolution was part animation • Exploding parts could be put together • Overall planning and part manufacturing is part of the computer world

  13. CAD/CAM • Computer Aid Design Becomes Computer aid Machining • Drawings become machining programs • Drawings used to automate ordering

  14. Larger Role For CAD • CAD becomes a Major engineering tool • Automation of stresses and design Interference

  15. From the Drawing Into Shop Floor Management • Interference checking goes beyond parts • Shop floor management begins at the design stage • The checking of tolerances is only a small part of the total capabilities

  16. Assembly and Design • Drafting parts with Design Becomes Art Work • Optimization of assembly through animation • Complete Assembly Drawings

  17. Assembly Is Automated • The new CAD/CAM • Becomes point of assembly • Interference checking is automated

  18. Boeing Aircraft • Drafting becomes modular • Can check out designs without parts manufacturing • Computer drafting becomes shop floor management

  19. Tsinghua University • Developed AOPDO • Can make parts to optimize profits • Complete package for Manufacturing

  20. Interference Checking in Assembly • The new programs aid in assembly • Assembly functions can be automated • Each Step is part of whole

  21. Interference Checking Is Quality • The better the fit the higher the quality • Quality is designed into the part • Quality becomes a driving force

  22. Quality is Automated • Interference of Quality needs reduced • Quality is Automated

  23. Winning Customers • Faster modular designs • Customer needs addressed • What is next

  24. Conclusions • Old fashioned is hard to understand • The next step is hard to understand • Can we truly automate manufatcuring

  25. References • “An integrated Framework for the Assembly Oriented Product Design and Optimization” by Qiang Su Ph.D. School of Economics & Management Tsinghus University • “Geo-Metrics II” by Lowell W. Foster • Boeing Aircraft Design Web Page

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