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Module 2: General Working Conditions 2.3 Ladders / Stairways

Module 2: General Working Conditions 2.3 Ladders / Stairways Susan Harwood Grant Number SH-17820-08-60-F-23.

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Module 2: General Working Conditions 2.3 Ladders / Stairways

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  1. Module 2: General Working Conditions 2.3 Ladders / Stairways Susan Harwood Grant Number SH-17820-08-60-F-23

  2. This material was produced under grant number SH-17820-08-60-F-23 from the Occupational Safety and Health Administration, U.S. Department of Labor. It does not necessarily reflect the views or polices of the U.S. Department of Labor, nor does mention of trade names, commercial products, or organizations imply endorsement by the U.S. Government.

  3. Explain the differences between ladders and stairways • Define a shipboard ladder and stairway • Discuss how to inspect equipment • State how corrosion deteriorates external and internal ladders • Explain the policies on bringing external ladders on board • Select ways to block and tie off ladders

  4. What is the main difference between a ladder or stairway?

  5. Figure 1 Ladder in the cargo compartment

  6. Figure 2 Stairway from main to below decks

  7. Figure 3 Ladder secured to deck opening

  8. Figure 4 External fixed stairway on superstructure

  9. Figure 5 Superstructure of aircraft carrier

  10. Figure 6 Multiple ladders from the magazine area

  11. Figure 7 Ladders up the mast

  12. Figure 8 Fix ladders going up superstructure with signs of corrosion

  13. Figure 9 Ladders restricted until inspections completed

  14. Figure 10 Corrosion on ladder rung

  15. Figure 11 Crews installing barrier tape on ladders during pre-inspection

  16. Figure 12 Barriers in place on leading edge

  17. Figure 13 Portable ladders from slip to engine room and other decks

  18. Figure 14 Portable ladder and crews cleaning double bottom

  19. Figure 15 Signs of corrosion on stairwell

  20. Figure 16 Ladders extending down into the next compartment

  21. Figure 17 Ladders less than 60 feet

  22. Figure 18 Portable ladder on ground to engine room deck

  23. Figure 19 Ladder secured at top with over 36 inches extension

  24. Figure 20 Ladder on level deck angled properly

  25. Figure 21 Proper angle of ladder supported

  26. Figure 22 Tie off point at top of deck area

  27. Figure 23 Close up of ladder tied off

  28. Figure 24 Ships ladders installed on cargo holds

  29. Figure 25 View of ladder properly extended above deck

  30. Figure 26 Ladder to the engine room

  31. Figure 27 View of the cargo hold with a ladder to the next deck

  32. 4:1 Figure 28 Ladder on deck of cargo hold

  33. Figure 29 Fixed ladder out of cargo compartment

  34. Figure 30 Stern of ship with multiple ladders for access

  35. What is the biggest difference between shipboard ladders and portable ladders?

  36. Action Discussion What should be inspected on ladders and stairways prior to use?

  37. OSHA eTool www.osha.gov • Wikipedia Encyclopedia http//:en.wikipedia.org

  38. Worker Safety is Priority

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