1 / 11

Methane

1. Methane. Pentane. Ethane. Hexane. Propane. Notes, All the following compounds are Alkanes and end in ane. What is the rule for naming organic compounds?. Butane. 2. But-1-ene. Pent-1-ene. Pent-2-ene. Notes, All the following compounds are Alkenes and end in -ene.

moll
Download Presentation

Methane

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. 1 Methane Pentane Ethane Hexane Propane Notes, All the following compounds are Alkanes and end in ane. What is the rule for naming organic compounds? Butane

  2. 2 But-1-ene Pent-1-ene Pent-2-ene Notes, All the following compounds are Alkenes and end in -ene. What is the rule for naming organic compounds? Hex-3-ene

  3. 3 2-Methylbutane 2-Methylpentane 2-Methylpropane Notes, All the following compounds are branched organic compounds. What is the rule for naming branched organic compounds? 3-Ethylhexane

  4. Cl H H H C C C H Br H H 4 1-bromo-2-methylpropane 1-bromo-1-chloropropane Notes, All the following compounds are multi substituted organic compounds. What is the rule for naming multi substituted organic compounds? Br Cl H H C C C H Br H H 1,1-dibromo-2-chloropropane

  5. 5 Hexanol Propanoic Acid Butanoic Acid Note:- Following compounds are Alcohols and Carboxylic Acids. What is the rule for naming Alcohols and Carboxylic Acids?

  6. 6 Hexan-3-one Butanone Br H O H C C C Butanal Br H H 3,3 dibromopropanal Note:- Following compounds are Aldehydes and Ketones. What is the rule for naming Aldehydes and Ketones?

  7. 7 Note:- Following compounds are cycloalkanes What is the rule for naming cycloalkanes?

  8. 8 Note:- Following compounds are cycloalkenes What is the rule for naming cycloalkenes?

  9. 9 Note:- Following compounds are benzene compounds What is the rule for naming benzene compounds?

  10. CHALLENGE When two functional groups are present one becomes a sufix and one will still be a prefix to the compound name e.g Alcohol becomes hydroxy when present with an alkene. e.g 2-hydroxybut-2-ene Using this information name the following compounds. H H H C C C H OH H OH H OH C C C H O H H CH3CH(OH)CH(Br)CO(H) CH2CHCH2CH(OH)CH(CH3)2

  11. CHALLENGE 1) 2-hydroxyprop-1-ene 2) 2-hydroxypropanal 3) 2-bromo-3-hydroxybutanal 4) 4-hydroxy-5-methylhex-1-ene

More Related