V. Exercises

V. Exercises Comprehension 《读写教程Ⅲ》:Ex. Ⅱ, p. 9 《读写教程Ⅲ》:Ex. Ⅲ, p. 9 Vocabulary 《读写教程Ⅲ》:Ex. Ⅳ, p. 10 Collocation 《读写教程Ⅲ》:Ex. Ⅴ, p. 10 《读写教程Ⅲ》:Ex. Ⅵ, p. 11 Word Building 《读写教程Ⅲ》:Ex. Ⅶ, p. 11 《读写教程Ⅲ》:Ex. Ⅷ, p. 12 Structure 《读写教程Ⅲ》:Ex. Ⅸ, p. 12 《读写教程Ⅲ》:Ex. Ⅹ, p. 13 Translation 《读写教程Ⅲ》:Ex. Ⅺ, p. 13

V. Exercises—Comprehension Back 《读写教程 III》:Ex. II, p. 9 Ⅱ. Answer the following questions. • Why does the title “Lord Williams” prompt laughter? Because this is a title bought with stolen money. The guy’s real name is Anthony Williams. 下一页

V. Exercises—Comprehension Back 2. How big is the village? It’s small, with a population of only 320. 3.Does Mr. Williams look dishonest? Why ? No . He looks like a Scottish noble, soft-spoken and wealthy. 上一页下一页

V. Exercises—Comprehension Back 4. What is the truth that no villagers have ever guessed? The truth is that the man with endless money and a friendly manner was not a lord at all but a government employee living out a fantasy that he was a Scottish noble and paying for it by stealing funds from Scottish Yard. 上一页下一页

V. Exercises—Comprehension Back 5. How much did Williams steal from his department and how much did he pour into the village? He stole more than eight million pounds over eight years and poured about five million pounds into the village. 6. What was the stolen money originally for ? Most of the stolen money was supposed to be used to pay spies and conduct secret activities against the Irish Republican Army. 上一页下一页

V. Exercises—Comprehension Back 7. How did Williams spend his money? He used the money to buy an estate, a beautiful home, and a dozen noble titles. But most of all, he sunk his dishonest gains into the village, buying multiple cottages, a pub and a run-down hotel and turning them into very good-looking places. 上一页下一页

V. Exercises—Comprehension Back 8. How was it found out that Williams was dishonest? His bank deposits were so large that they were noticed by the bank’s management. The bank then notified the police, who discovered that the criminal was one of their own. 9. Why does the Scottish village still stick by Williams? Because in the eyes of some villagers Williams is a helper, pouring most of his stolen money into the village and giving jobs to 43 people. 上一页下一页

V. Exercises—Comprehension Back 10. How did Williams describe his own motive for stealing the money? He said in an interview after he was arrested: “ I discovered this bloody huge amount of money. I went from the need to pay off a few debts to what can only be described as greed. There is no way to justify it.” 上一页下一页

V. Exercises—Vocabulary considerate substantial restore suspicion fantastic furnish justify inherit commission deposit notify deputy Back 《读写教程 Ⅲ》:Ex. Ⅲ, p. 9 Ⅲ. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary. 1.The police’s ____ of Anthony Williams was aroused when they discovered that his deposits in the bank were very large. suspicion 上一页下一页

V. Exercises—Vocabulary considerate substantial restore suspicion fantastic furnish justify inherit commission deposit notify deputy Back 2. Some sufferers will quickly be________ to perfect health, whereas others will take a longer time. restored 上一页下一页

V. Exercises—Vocabulary considerate substantial restore suspicion fantastic furnish justify inherit commission deposit notify deputy Back 3. She was everywhere, smiling, busy, soft-footed, always _____ for others, and therefore she was very popular among us. considerate 上一页下一页

V. Exercises—Vocabulary considerate substantial restore suspicion fantastic furnish justify inherit commission deposit notify deputy Back 4. After his uncle died, he _____ the beautiful estate with which he changed from a poor man to a wealthy noble. inherited 上一页下一页

V. Exercises—Vocabulary considerate substantial restore suspicion fantastic furnish justify inherit commission deposit notify deputy Back 5. It is not wise for you to take more pains to____ your house than your mind. furnish 6. There is no way to ____ his stealing money from his office and pouring it into this village. justify 上一页下一页

V. Exercises—Vocabular y considerate substantial restore suspicion fantastic furnish justify inherit commission deposit notify deputy Back 7. Demands for change will continue, but it is difficult to imagine _____ progress being made in the immediate future.  substantial 上一页下一页

V. Exercises—Vocabulary considerate substantial restore suspicion fantastic furnish justify inherit commission deposit notify deputy Back 8. She was sitting by the window, watching the light casting _____ shadows on the white brick wall. fantastic 上一页下一页

V. Exercises—Vocabulary live out fall upon dark days raise a glass to stick by sell sth. at a (great) loss like that nothing but now that capture one’s heart strike deals with to one’s embarrassment sink … into Back 《读写教程 Ⅲ》:Ex. Ⅳ, p. 10 Ⅳ. Replace the underlined words or expressions in the following sentences with words or expressions from the text that best keep the original meaning. 上一页下一页

V. Exercises—Vocabulary live out fall upon dark days raise a glass to stick by sell sth. at a (great) loss like that nothing but now that capture one’s heart strike deals with to one’s embarrassment sink … into Back 1. He was embarrassed to discover that he didn’t have enough money to pay the Scottish whiskey he had ordered. To his embarrassment he discovered 上一页下一页

V. Exercises—Vocabulary live out fall upon dark days raise a glass to stick by sell sth. at a (great) loss like that nothing but now that capture one’s heart strike deals with to one’s embarrassment sink … into Back 2. How dare you talk to your boss in such a way? like that 3. Many companies are advertising their products online, trying to have business with various people. strike deals with 上一页下一页

V. Exercises—Vocabulary live out fall upon dark days raise a glass to stick by sell sth. at a (great) loss like that nothing but now that capture one’s heart strike deals with to one’s embarrassment sink … into Back 4. There are some people who create an idea of whom they want to be and then put it into practice? live it out 上一页下一页

V. Exercises—Vocabulary live out fall upon dark days raise a glass to stick by sell sth. at a (great) loss like that nothing but now that capture one’s heart strike deals with to one’s embarrassment sink … into Back 5. A friend indeed is a friend in need when one is in great difficulty. falls upon dark days 6. Don’t have him for a friend: he is only a criminal. nothing but 上一页下一页

V. Exercises—Vocabulary live out fall upon dark days raise a glass to stick by sell sth. at a (great) loss like that nothing but now that capture one’s heart strike deals with to one’s embarrassment sink … into Back 7. The short story fascinated the little boy with its unusual plot. captured the heart of the little boy with 8. I think we should express good wishes to our hosts. raise a glass to 下一页上一页

V. Exercises—Collocation Back 《读写教程 Ⅲ》:Ex. Ⅴ, p. 10 Ⅴ. Look at the following sentence taken from the reading passage. Just think about what else you can “conduct” and fill in the sentences with the right words. • We have worked hard to restore our treasures and to find a way to conduct our eco_____ that is more in harmony （和谐） with the environment. nomy 上一页下一页

V. Exercises—Collocation Back 2. Almost everyone uses the telephone to conduct bus____ , to chat with friends and to make social appointments. iness 3. In the past months those students have conducted a camp____ to raise money for a new library. aign 4. We are conducting a p___ to find out how many people are in favor of nuclear power. oll 上一页下一页

V. Exercises—Collocation Back 5. The company is conducting a sur___ to find out local reaction to their recently promoted product. vey 6. Today, corporations hardly ever introduce major new products without conducting market res_____. earch 上一页下一页

V. Exercises—Collocation Back 7. Whether right or wrong, he has ideas about how the les____ should be conducted. sons 8. They have conducted a st___ to enquire into teenage smoking problems. udy 上一页下一页

V. Exercises—Word Building Back 《读写教程 III》:Ex. VI, p. 11 Ⅵ. One way that compound adjectives are formed is a. / ad. + v.(past participle). For example: soft-spoken, single-handed, well-dressed, widespread 下一页

V. Exercises—Word Building well-meant well-advised big-headed quick-tempered soft-spoken narrow-minded single-minded wide-eyed Back Now choose one of the following compound adjectives to complete each of the sentences and then translate the words into Chinese. • You would be _________________ to tell him of your plans before you go. well-advised(明智的) 上一页下一页

V. Exercises—Word Building well-meant well-advised big-headed quick-tempered soft-spoken narrow-minded single-minded wide-eyed Back 2. People who are _________________________ are not willing to consider new ideas or other people’s opinions. narrow-minded(心胸狭窄的) 3. With an expression of ____________________ amazement, the little boy begs the old man to go on with the fantastic story. wide-eyed(眼睛睁大的) 上一页下一页

V. Exercises—Word Building well-meant well-advised big-headed quick-tempered soft-spoken narrow-minded single-minded wide-eyed Back soft-spoken(说话温和的) 4. The well-dressed, ______________________ man turned out to be a deceiver who once promised to marry her with sweet words. 5. If you describe someone as _____________ _____________ , you don’t like them because they think they are very clever and know everything. big-headed (妄自尊大的) 上一页下一页

V. Exercises—Word Building well-meant well-advised big-headed quick-tempered soft-spoken narrow-minded single-minded wide-eyed Back single-minded(专心致志的) 6. If you had been _________________________ in your study, you would have passed the examination without any difficulty. 7. Any decision taken by them now, however ______________________, would make the peace talks in the Middle East difficult to go on. well-meant(用意良好的) 上一页下一页

V. Exercises—Word Building well-meant well-advised big-headed quick-tempered soft-spoken narrow-minded single-minded wide-eyed Back quick-tempered(易怒的) 8. Someone who is ______________________ often gets angry without having a good reason. 上一页下一页

V. Exercises—Word Building Back 《读写教程 III》:Ex. VII, p. 11 Ⅶ. Another way that compound adjectives are formed is n.+ v.(past participle). For example: wood-paneled, heart-felt, self-taught 上一页下一页

V. Exercises—Word Building self-employed custom-built air-conditioned thunder-struck weather-beaten handmade heart-felt data-based Back Now complete each of the following sentences with one of the compound adjectives below. • If a room or car is ______________, the air in it is kept cool and dry by means of a special machine. air-conditioned 上一页上一页下一页下一页

V. Exercises—Word Building self-employed custom-built air-conditioned thunder-struck weather-beaten handmade heart-felt data-based Back 2. These _________ products sell well in Europe and North America. handmade 3. They were______________ when they heard the news that their favorite football star died in a car accident. thunder-struck 上一页上一页下一页下一页

V. Exercises—Word Building self-employed custom-built air-conditioned thunder-struck weather-beaten handmade heart-felt data-based Back heart-felt 4. My ________ thanks also go to the students who have helped me realize the importance of education. 5. A ____________ paper is one that bases its analysis on data. data-based 上一页上一页下一页下一页

V. Exercises—Word Building self-employed custom-built air-conditioned thunder-struck weather-beaten handmade heart-felt data-based Back 6. Nowadays _____________ people can make more money than those who are called normal employees. self-employed 7. If something is ____________, it is built according to someone’s special requirements. custom-built 8. A man with a ______________ face came up to the girl, with a knife in his hand. weather-beaten 上一页上一页下一页下一页

V. Exercises—Structure Back 《读写教程 Ⅲ》:Ex. VIII, p. 12 Ⅷ. Now rewrite the following sentences using the structure a./ad.+ as / though + Subject + v. 1. Although it was well-meant, the decision spoiled the peace talk in the Middle East. Well-meant as it was, the decision spoiled the peace talk in the Middle East. 上一页下一页

V. Exercises—Structure Back 2. Although he tried hard, he failed to deceive the police commissioner in London in the end. Hard as he tried, he failed to deceive the police commissioner in London in the end. 3. She gave up the idea to marry him because he was poor. Poor as he was, she gave up the idea to marry him. 上一页下一页

V. Exercises—Structure Back 4. Though he may seem friendly, I won’t regard him as considerate. Friendly as he may seem, I won’t regard him as considerate. 5. Although she was suspicious of him, she never came to the idea that the wealthy, soft-spoken, well-mannered man was a criminal. Suspicious as she was of him, she never came to the idea that the wealthy, soft-spoken, well-mannered man was a criminal. 上一页下一页

V. Exercises—Structure Back 《读写教程 Ⅲ》:Ex. Ⅸ., p. 12 Ⅸ. The word “now” can be used as a conjunction. In this case it often takes “that” with it to mean “seeing that”, “inasmuch as”, or “since” although “that” is sometimes omitted. For example: • And now that he has fallen upon dark days at least some villagers are sticking by him. (= And seeing that he has fallen upon dark days, at least some villagers are sticking by him.) • Now that you are older, you should know better. (=Since you are older, you should know better.) 上一页下一页

V. Exercises—Structure Back Now rewrite the following sentences, using the expression “now that”. 1. You have studied the above models and understood the meaning and usage of the expression “now that”, and therefore you know how to do the following exercises. Now(that) you have studied the above models and understood the meaning and usage of the expression “ now that”, you know how to do the following exercises. 上一页下一页

V. Exercises—Structure Back 2. I’ve heard the music and therefore I understand why you like it. Now(that) I’ve heard the music, I understand why you like it. 3. Since the hotel is beautifully restored, many travelers like to stay in it. Now that the hotel is beautifully restored, many travelers like to stay in it. 上一页下一页

V. Exercises—Structure Back 4. The criminal turned out to be one of their own, and therefore the London police commissioner publicly apologized for poorly supervising his department. Now that the criminal turned out to be one of their own, the London police commissioner publicly apologized for poorly supervising his department. 5. Since you have got an MA degree, you are qualified for a PhD program. Now that you have got an MA degree, you are qualified for a PhD program. 上一页下一页

V. Exercises—Translation Back 《读写教程 Ⅲ》:Ex. Ⅹ, p. 13 Ⅹ. Translate the following into English. 1.我要感谢那些在我处境艰难时支持我的人。 my thanks go to fall upon dark days stick by me My thanks go to those who still stuck by me when I fell upon dark days. 上一页下一页

V. Exercises—Translation Back 2. 他出版了一部通俗小说，赚了很多钱，所以有能力买新房和轿车。 be able to buy publish a popular novel earn him a large amount of money Now that he has published a popular novel which earns him a large amount of money, he is able to buy a new house and a car. 上一页下一页

V. Exercises—Translation Back 3. 警察说，他们产生怀疑是因为姑娘的尸体上还有其他印记。 have other marks on her body …their suspicions were aroused… The police said that their suspicions were aroused because the girl had other marks on her body. 上一页下一页

V. Exercises—Translation Back 4. 你怎么能这样对她说话？是她把你养大，帮你完成学业。 talk to her like that help you finish school bring you up How can you talk to her like that? She is the one who brought you up and helped you finish school. 上一页下一页

V. Exercises—Translation Back 5. 尽管这些学生毕业后的道路会很艰难，但他们的前途是光明的。 a. / ad. + as +subject… their prospects the road for these students after school Hard as the road for these students after school will be, their prospects are bright. 上一页下一页

V. Exercises—Translation Back 6. 为了有足够的钱来经营这个商行，他拍卖了新买的房子，损失了一大笔钱。 sell sth. at auction to run the business at a substantial loss In order to have enough money to run the business, he sold his newly-bought house at auction even at a substantial loss. 上一页下一页

V. Exercises—Translation Back 7. 他批评警察局长对自己的部门监管不严是完全有道理的。 be fully justified criticize the police commissioner supervise his department poorly He is fully justified in criticizing the police commissioner for poorly supervising his department. 上一页下一页

V. Exercises

V. Exercises

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Vocal Exercises: V Sound

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