1 / 10

Mixed Emotions on: Basic Emotions, Relations Among Emotions, and Emotion-Cognition Relations by Carroll E. Izard

Mixed Emotions on: Basic Emotions, Relations Among Emotions, and Emotion-Cognition Relations by Carroll E. Izard. A Lead Discussion by Lauren Lloyd & Cristal Elwood. Emotions a la Evolutionary Biopsychological Perspectives. Emotions are called basic because of:

mikasi
Download Presentation

Mixed Emotions on: Basic Emotions, Relations Among Emotions, and Emotion-Cognition Relations by Carroll E. Izard

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. Mixed Emotions on:Basic Emotions, Relations Among Emotions, and Emotion-Cognition Relationsby Carroll E. Izard A Lead Discussion by Lauren Lloyd & Cristal Elwood

  2. Emotions a la Evolutionary Biopsychological Perspectives • Emotions are called basic because of: • Their hypothesized role in evolution • Their biological and social functions • Their primacy in human development • Emotions are the basis for coping strategies and adaptation.

  3. Differential Emotions Theory (DET) • An Evolutionary Biosocial Theory • Emotion is a motivational condition, a direct and immediate product of specific neural associations. • Emotions exist separate from cognition. • I do not think, therefore I feel.

  4. DET Criteria for Basic Emotions • Assumed to have neural substrates. • Unique and universally recognized facial expressions for each emotion. • A unique feeling state for each emotion.

  5. Emotion Experience • DET defines emotional experience as feeling. • DET holds that feeling states must be studied by multiple methods, not just self-report. • Psychophysiological indexes • Data from microanalytic coding of facial behavior • Behavioral ratings of coping actions.

  6. Ortony & Turner (1990)Emotion from Another Perspective • Cognitive Theory – emotions are cognition dependent. • Activating appraisals • Subsequent desires • Intentions • I think, therefore I can feel. • Subject to cultural influences. • Researchers “cannot find basic emotions” because “we do not have, and probably cannot have, a satisfactory criterion of basicness”. (?)

  7. Izard vs. Ortony & Turner • Emotions as a separate system vs. cognition induced. • Few basic emotions vs. Overinclusiveness of emotions. • Experiencing multiple emotions at one time vs. just naming a new emotion. (color mixing) • Facial Expressions • Both agree that primates also have facial expressions. • They disagree on how many specific different facial expressions there are, based on their differing views on defining of emotions.

  8. Things that made us go Hmmmmmmmm….. • I feel sad, but do I know why? • Conscious vs. unconscious cognition. • Children only dislike food when they think it’s been contaminated? • Can we experience emotions without the underlying concept of why the emotion would be adaptive? • Which came first: the chicken or the egg? • Anger or distress? • Happy or excited? • Lonely or sad?

  9. Other things that made us goHmmmmmm… • Cognitive independent or not? • Affective-cognitive structuring transform a “joy-image bond” to Love ? • How does one feel “uncanny” when one has never been “canned” in the first place? • Pairing of emotions vs. new emotion altogether.

  10. The EndWe hope you feel happy, and understand why.

More Related