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AnswErs CH. 10 REVIEW INTRO TO NERVOUS SYSTEM

AnswErs CH. 10 REVIEW INTRO TO NERVOUS SYSTEM. 1. Name these “branches”. dendrites. 2. Name this part (red bracket). Cell body. 3. Name the “dots”. Nissl bodies. 4. Name this region outlined by yellow. Axon hillock. 5. Name the part indicated by arrows on is outlined in yellow.

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AnswErs CH. 10 REVIEW INTRO TO NERVOUS SYSTEM

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  1. AnswErs CH. 10 REVIEW INTRO TO NERVOUS SYSTEM

  2. 1. Name these “branches”. dendrites

  3. 2. Name this part (red bracket). Cell body

  4. 3. Name the “dots”. Nissl bodies

  5. 4. Name this region outlined by yellow. Axon hillock

  6. 5. Name the part indicated by arrows on is outlined in yellow. Myelin sheath or Schwann cells

  7. 6. Name the outer most cover shown in yellow. neurilemma

  8. 7. Name the part shown in yellow. axon

  9. 8. Name the part shown in yellow. Synaptic knob

  10. 9. Name the white boxes shown by arrow. Protein channel for Na+

  11. 10. Name the part shown in yellow. Post synaptic neuron

  12. 11. The black triangles represent what? neurotransmitter

  13. 12. Name the “space” shown by arrow. synapse

  14. 13. Which way is the impulse traveling (A or B)? A B B

  15. 14. Give the structural classification of this neuron. bipolar

  16. 15. Give the structural classification of this neuron. unipolar

  17. 16. Give the structural classification of this neuron. multipolar

  18. 17. Name this CNS neuroglial cell. satellite

  19. Schwann 18. Name this CNS neuroglial cell.

  20. 19. Name this PNS neuroglial cell. Oligodendrocyte

  21. 20. Name this PNS neuroglial cell. Astrocyte

  22. 21. Name this PNS neuroglial cell. ependymal

  23. 22. Name this PNS neuroglial cell. microglia

  24. 23. Name the purple ions. Na+ -70

  25. A = fastest D = slowest A B C D E 24. Choose the diagram with the fastest action potential speed and the slowest action potential speed.

  26. 25. Name the orange ions. K+ -70

  27. 26. Name the blue ions. Protein organic anions -70

  28. 27. Which letter represents a sodium potassium pump? B -70 A B C

  29. depolarization 28. What does this region (bracket) represent? (hint: ends in –ation)

  30. repolarization 29. What does this region (bracket) represent? (hint: ends in –ation)

  31. 30. Which represents convergence? B A B

  32. 31. Name these “indentations”. Nodes of Ranvier

  33. 32. What type of nerve impulse conduction is shown here? Saltatory conduction

  34. 33. What ion diffuses in here and allows the vesicles to undergo exocytosis and dump the neurotransmitters into the synapse? Calcium = Ca+

  35. 34. Look at the part encircled in the yellow dotted line. What is occurring here? reuptake

  36. List the effectors for each yellowbox. Skeletal muscle Smooth muscle Cardiac muscle Glands

  37. Choose the step this picture illustrates: • Depolarization • Hyperpolarization • Resting hyperpolarization

  38. 37. Which represents repolarization? # 4

  39. 38. What does # 5 represent? hyperpolarization

  40. 39. What is the name for this structure shown by yellow arrow? Ligand voltage gated channel

  41. 40. In this diagram what is the specific role of Ach? It is the ligand

  42. THE END

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