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Get to know about Serum Calcium Ionized in detail. Visit Meddco and compare prices of Serum Calcium test and other treatments.
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Serum calcium-ionic Ionized calcium is calcium that is not bound to proteins in your blood. It is also known as free calcium. Calcium is required for all cells to function. Calcium aids in the formation of strong bones and teeth. It is necessary for proper cardiac function. It also aids in the contraction of muscles, nerve transmission, and blood clotting. How the Test is Performed? It is necessary to provide a blood sample. Typically, blood is taken from a vein on the inside of the elbow or the back of the hand. How to Prepare for the Test You should fast for at least 6 hours before the exam. Why is the Test Performed? If you have symptoms of bone, kidney, liver, or parathyroid illness, your doctor may prescribe this test. The test may also be performed to track the progression and therapy of certain illnesses. Blood tests, for the most part, assess your overall calcium level. This study looks at ionised calcium as well as calcium linked to proteins. If you have variables that raise or reduce total calcium levels, you may need to undergo a separate ionised calcium test. These may include aberrant albumin or immunoglobulin levels in the blood.
Normal Results The following are the typical ranges of results: 4.8 to 5.3 milligrams per decilitre (mg/dL) or 1.20 to 1.32 millimoles per litre (millimol/L) for children Adults: 4.8–5.6 mg/dL (or 1.20–1.40 millimol/L). Normal value ranges may change somewhat across labs. Discuss the significance of your particular test findings with your physician. The examples above illustrate the most frequent metrics for these tests' findings. Some labs employ various measures or test different specimens. What Abnormal Results Mean Higher-than-normal ionised calcium levels may be caused by: Calcium levels in the urine are low due to an unknown reason, Hyperparathyroidism, Hyperthyroidism, The milk-alkali syndrome, Thrombocytopenia (high platelet count), Tumors, Excessive vitamin A, Excessive vitamin D, Myeloma, Paget's illness, Sarcoidosis, Thiazide diuretics Lower-than-normal levels may be caused by- Hypoparathyroidism, Malabsorption, Osteomalacia, Pancreatitis, Renal failure, Rickets and lack of vitamin D.
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