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Two states of matter they didn t teach you about in school Until Now

Plasma. . Bose-Einstein Condensate. . We all know about:. LIQUIDS. SOLIDS. GASES. . Higher Temperature. Lower Temperature. But what happens if you raise the temperature to super-high levels? between 1000?C and 1,000,000,000?C ?. Will everything just be a gas?. NO!. If the gas is made up of particles which carry an electric charge (?ionized particles"), but the entire gas as a whole has no electric charge, and if the density is not too high, then we can get.

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Two states of matter they didn t teach you about in school Until Now

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    1. Two states of matter they didn’t teach you about in school… Until Now!

    2. Plasma

    3. We all know about:

    4. But what happens if you raise the temperature to super-high levels… between 1000°C and 1,000,000,000°C ?

    5. NO! If the gas is made up of particles which carry an electric charge (“ionized particles”), but the entire gas as a whole has no electric charge, and if the density is not too high, then we can get

    7. Some places where plasmas are found…

    14. So now we know all about four states of matter:

    15. But now what happens if you lower the temperature way, way, down to 100 nano degrees above “Absolute Zero” (-273°C)

    16. Not Necessarily! In 1924 (82 years ago), two scientists, Albert Einstein and Satyendra Bose predicted a 5th state of matter which would occur at very very low temperatures.

    18. In a Bose-Einstein condensate, atoms can no longer bounce around as individuals. Instead they must all act in exactly the same way, and you can no longer tell them apart!

    23. To really understand Bose-Einstein condensate you need to know

    25. The five states of matter:

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