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Characteristics of Bacteria

Archaebacteria & Eubacteria EQ: What are the similarities and differences between the Archaebacteria and Eubacteria Kingdoms?. Archaebacteria & Eubacteria EQ: What are the similarities and differences between the Archaebacteria and Eubacteria Kingdoms?. Characteristics of Bacteria.

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Characteristics of Bacteria

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  1. Archaebacteria & EubacteriaEQ:What are the similarities and differences between the Archaebacteria and Eubacteria Kingdoms?

  2. Archaebacteria & EubacteriaEQ: What are the similarities and differences between the Archaebacteria and Eubacteria Kingdoms? Characteristics of Bacteria • Domains: Archae & Bacteria • Kingdoms: Archaebacteria & Eubacteria • Prokaryotic Cells: cells without a defined nucleus and cell organelles • Unicellular Organisms • Microorganisms Cyanobacteria

  3. Archaebacteria & EubacteriaEQ: What are the similarities and differences between the Archaebacteria and Eubacteria Kingdoms? • Monera formerly housed all bacteria, but now bacteria are divided into two kingdoms: Archaebacteria and Eubacteria Habitat Differences Cell Walls DNA

  4. Archaebacteria & EubacteriaEQ: What are the similarities and differences between the Archaebacteria and Eubacteria Kingdoms? • 3 Hostile Environments of Archaebacteria • 1) Oxygen Free: Marshes, Digestive Tracts, Sewage • 2) High Salt Content: Dead Sea, Great Salt Lakes • 3) Hot Acidic Waters: Sulfur Springs, Ocean Vents

  5. Archaebacteria & EubacteriaEQ: What are the similarities and differences of the Archaebacteria and Eubacteria Kingdoms? 3 Ways Eubacteria Obtain Nutrients

  6. Archaebacteria & EubacteriaEQ: What are the similarities and differences of the Archaebacteria and Eubacteria Kingdoms? • Gram Staining • Helps identify the type of bacteria by the presence of peptidoglycan in the cell walls

  7. Archaebacteria & EubacteriaEQ: What are the similarities and differences of the Archaebacteria and Eubacteria Kingdoms? Gram Staining Results

  8. Archaebacteria & EubacteriaEQ: What are the similarities and differences of the Archaebacteria and Eubacteria Kingdoms? Archaebacteria Eubacteria

  9. Gram Staining Video • Gram Staining Video You will love this video. I just know it!!!!

  10. Archaebacteria & EubacteriaEQ: What are the similarities and differences of the Archaebacteria and Eubacteria Kingdoms? 3 Basic Shapes

  11. Archaebacteria & EubacteriaEQ: What are the similarities and differences of the Archaebacteria and Eubacteria Kingdoms?

  12. Archaebacteria & EubacteriaEQ: What are the similarities and differences of the Archaebacteria and Eubacteria Kingdoms? 3 Growth Patterns

  13. Live Bacteria VideosRowland Institute At Harvard • Swarming E. Coli • Swimming Synechococcus • Swimming Rhodobacter

  14. Archaebacteria & EubacteriaEQ: What are the similarities and differences of the Archaebacteria and Eubacteria Kingdoms? Grows RAPIDLY !!!!!!!!!!!!! Highest reproductive potential !! Diplococcus Streptococcus Staphyococus

  15. Archaebacteria & EubacteriaEQ: What are the similarities and differences of the Archaebacteria and Eubacteria Kingdoms? Reproduction Asexual Reproduction: Binary Fission Sexual Reproductive: Conjugation ….chromosomes are transferred through the pilus Conjugation Animation

  16. 2 1 3 Bacteria “Mix-Up”

  17. Archaebacteria & EubacteriaEQ: What are the similarities and differences of the Archaebacteria and Eubacteria Kingdoms? Draw AND label an illustration of a bacterial cell. DEFINE each term that you label. This information can be found in your Bio book.

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