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Creating Tables in a Web Site

This project aims to teach the steps to plan, design, and code tables in a web site. It includes creating borderless tables to organize images and text, vertical and horizontal menu bars with text links, tables with borders, and altering the alignment, background color, spacing, caption, rowspan and colspan attributes of tables.

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Creating Tables in a Web Site

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  1. Project 4 Creating Tables in a Web Site

  2. Project Objectives • Define table elements • Describe the steps used to plan, design, and code a table • Create a borderless table to organize images • Create a vertical menu bar with text links Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site

  3. Project Objectives • Create a borderless table to organize text • Create a horizontal menu bar with text links • Create a table with borders • Change the horizontal alignment of text Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site

  4. Project Objectives • Add background color to rows and cells • Alter the spacing between and within cells using the cellspacing and cellpadding attributes • Insert a caption below a table • Use the rowspan and colspan attributes Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site

  5. Starting Notepad • Click the Start button on the taskbar • Point to All Programs on the Start menu, point to Accessories on the All Programs submenu, and then click Notepad on the Accessories submenu • If the Notepad window is not maximized, click the Maximize button on the Notepad title bar to maximize it • Click Format on the menu bar and, if necessary, click Word Wrap to turn Word Wrap on Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site

  6. Entering the HTML Tags to Define the Web Page Structure Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site

  7. Creating a Borderless Table to Position Images • If necessary, click line 10 • Type <table border="0" cols="2“ width="90%"> and then press the ENTER key Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site

  8. Creating a Borderless Table to Position Images Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site

  9. Inserting Images in a Table • If necessary, click line 11, type <tr> as the tag, and then press the ENTER key • Type <td><img src=“bellvideologo.gif” width=“596” height=“93” alt=“Bell Video Logo” /></td> and then press the ENTER key • Type <td><img src="csexcellence.gif" width="144” height=”54” alt=”Excellence Award” /></td> and then press the ENTER key • Type </tr> and then press the ENTER key • Type </table> and then press the ENTER key Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site

  10. Inserting Images in a Table Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site

  11. Creating a Vertical Menu Bar with Text Links • If necessary, click line 17 • Enter the HTML code shown below • Press the ENTER key twice Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site

  12. Creating a Vertical Menu Bar with Text Links Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site

  13. Adding Text to a Table Cell • If necessary, click line 27 • Enter the HTML code as shown in Table 4-5 on page HTM 151 and then press the ENTER key Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site

  14. Adding Text to a Table Cell Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site

  15. Saving and Printing the HTML File • With a USB drive plugged into your computer, click File on the menu bar and then click Save As. Type bellvideohome.htm in the File name text box • If necessary, click USB (G:) in the Save in list. Click the Project04 folder and then click the ProjectFiles folder in the list of available folders. Click the Save button in the Save As dialog box • Click File on the menu bar and then click Print on the File menu Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site

  16. Viewing and Printing a Web Page Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site

  17. Copying and Pasting HTML Code to a New File • Click the Notepad button on the taskbar • Click immediately to the left of the < in the <!DOCTYPE html tag on line 1. Drag through the first </table> tag on line 15 to highlight lines 1 through 15 • Press CTRL+C to copy the selected lines to the Clipboard • Click File on the menu bar and then click New • Press CTRL+V to paste the contents from the Clipboard into a new file Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site

  18. Copying and Pasting HTML Code to a New File Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site

  19. Changing the Web Page Title • Highlight the words, — Great Service, Great Selection, between the <title> and </ title > tags on line 7. Type - New Releases as the text • Click immediately to the right of the </table> tag on line 15. Press the ENTER key three times • Type </body> and then press the ENTER key • Type </html> as the end tag Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site

  20. Changing the Web Page Title Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site

  21. Deleting an Image • Highlight line 13, which contains the code to insert the image, csexcellence.gif • Press the DELETE key twice Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site

  22. Deleting an Image Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site

  23. Creating a Horizontal Menu Bar with Text Links • If necessary, click line 16 • Enter the HTML code as shown in Table 4-6 on page HTM 158 • Press the ENTER key twice Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site

  24. Creating a Horizontal Menu Bar with Text Links Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site

  25. Creating a Table with Borders and Inserting Text • If necessary, click line 28 • Enter the HTML code as shown in Table 4-7 on page HTM 162 • Press the ENTER key twice Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site

  26. Creating a Table with Borders and Inserting Text Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site

  27. Creating Additional Cells and Inserting Text • If necessary, click line 52 • Enter the HTML code as shown in Table 4-8 on page HTM 163 Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site

  28. Creating Additional Cells and Inserting Text Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site

  29. Saving and Printing an HTML File • With a USB drive plugged into the computer, click File on the menu bar and then click Save As. Type newreleases.htm in the File name text box • If necessary, click USB (G:) in the Save in list. Click the Project04 folder and then click the ProjectFiles folder in the list of available folders. Click the Save button in the Save As dialog box • Click File on the menu bar and then click Print on the file menu Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site

  30. Viewing and Printing the Web Page Using the Browser Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site

  31. Testing Links in a Web Page • Click the Home link in the horizontal menu bar on the New Releases Web page • Click the New Releases link in the vertical menu bar on the home page to return to the New Releases Web page • Click the Type link in the horizontal menu bar on the New Releases Web page • Click the Actor link in the horizontal menu bar on the Type Web page Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site

  32. Testing Links in a Web Page Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site

  33. Opening an HTML File • Click the Notepad button on the taskbar • With the USB drive plugged into your computer, click File on the menu bar and then click Open on the File menu • If necessary, click the Look in box arrow and then click USB (G:). Click the Project04 folder and then click the Project Files folder in the list of available folders • If necessary, click the Files of type box arrow and then click All Files • Click actor.htm in the list of files and then click the Open button in the Open dialog box Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site

  34. Opening an HTML File Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site

  35. Adding Cellspacing and Cellpadding to a Table • Click immediately to the right of the 5 in border=“5” in line 28 and then press the SPACEBAR • Type cellpadding=“2” cellpadding=“5” as the attributes Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site

  36. Adding Cellspacing and Cellpadding to a Table Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site

  37. Adding a Table Caption • Highlight the text <!--Insert caption here --> on line 69 • Type <caption align=“bottom”><em>Listing of movies by actor</em></caption> as the tag Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site

  38. Adding a Table Caption Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site

  39. Saving and Printing the HTML File and Viewing and Printing the Web Page • With the USB drive plugged into your computer, click File on the menu bar and then click Save • Click File on the menu bar and then click Print • Click the Internet Explorer button on the taskbar • Click the Refresh button on the Standard Buttons toolbar • Click the Print button on the Standard Buttons toolbar Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site

  40. Saving and Printing the HTML File and Viewing and Printing the Web Page Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site

  41. Opening an HTML File • Click the Notepad button on the taskbar • With the USB drive plugged into your computer, click File on the menu bar and then click Open on the File menu • If necessary, click the Look in box arrow and then click USB (G:). Click the Project04 folder and then click the ProjectFiles folder in the list of available folders • If necessary, click the Files of type box arrow, click All Files, and then double-click type.htm in the list of files Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site

  42. Creating the First Heading That Spans Columns • Click line 31 and type <tr bgcolor="#ffffff"> • • Highlight <!-- Insert first Title - Actor(s) colspan here --> text on line 33, then press the DELETE key • Enter the code as shown in Table 4-9 on page HTM 175 Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site

  43. Creating the First Heading That Spans Columns Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site

  44. Creating the Second Heading That Spans Columns • Highlight the <!--Insert first Title - Actor(s) colspan here --> text on line 51 • Type <th colspan="2" bgcolor="gainsboro"> and then press the ENTER key • Type <font color="blue" size="+1">Title - Actor(s)</font> and then press the ENTER key • Type </th> and then press the ENTER key • Type </tr> and then press the ENTER key Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site

  45. Creating the Second Heading That Spans Columns Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site

  46. Creating the Headings That Span Rows • Highlight the <!--Insert Drama rowspan here --> text on line 32 and then press the DELETE key • Type <th rowspan="3" width="20%" bgcolor="black"> and then press the ENTER key • Type <font color="#ffffff" size="+1">Drama</font> and then press the ENTER key • Type </th> as the tag Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site

  47. Creating the Headings That Span Rows • Highlight the <!--Insert Comedy rowspan here --> text on line 36 and then press the DELETE key • Type <th rowspan="3" width="20%" bgcolor="black"> and then press the ENTER key • Type <font color="#ffffff" size="+1">Comedy</font> and then press the ENTER key • Type </th> as the tag Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site

  48. Creating the Headings That Span Rows Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site

  49. Spanning the Main Heading across All Columns • Highlight the <!—Insert Movies by Type colspan here --> text on line 29. Type <tr> and then press the ENTER key • Type <th colspan="3" bgcolor="blue"> and then press the ENTER key • Type <font colorwhite“ face="chaucer“ size="+2">Movies by Type</font> and then press the ENTER key • Type </th> and then press the ENTER key • Type </tr> as the end table row tag Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site

  50. Spanning the Main Heading across All Columns Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site

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