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New Technologies and Transportation. Transportation Revolution. Rapid improvement of speed and cost Changed the way people traveled and shipped goods Made possible by the steam engine. Robert Fulton. Created the 1 st successful Steamboat Called the “Clermont”. Peter Cooper.
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Transportation Revolution • Rapid improvement of speed and cost • Changed the way people traveled and shipped goods • Made possible by the steam engine
Robert Fulton • Created the 1st successful Steamboat • Called the “Clermont”
Peter Cooper • Built one of the first locomotives • Called “Tom Thumb”
Gibbons vs. Ogden • Gibbons wanted to run his boats between NY and NJ, Ogden sued because he had the rights to NY • It reached the Supreme Court where Gibbons won • Marshall’s ruling reinforced federal government authority over states
Communication by wire • Samuel Morse develops the telegraph • Sends signal through wire using Morse code • Trans continental line finished in 1861
Agricultural Improvements • Made farming possible in mid-west • Made farming faster
John Deere invents the steel plow which can slice through plains dirt
Cyrus McCormick • develops mechanical reaper • allows farmers to buy on credit
The Sewing Machine • Invented by Elias Howe • Isaac Singer - improved sewing machine which is simple to run • Women began earning money sewing at home