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berguna bagi siapa saja

juliusyahya17
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  1. TEGANGAN DAN REGANGAN

  2. CONTOH SOAL : • Sebuah kawat baja (E = 2 x 1011 N/m2). Panjang 125 cm dan diameternya 0.5 cm mengalami gaya tarik 1 N.Tentukan:a. tegangan.b. regangan.c. pertambahan panjang kawat.Jawab:a. Tegangan = F/A ; F = 1 N.A = p r2 = 3.14 (1/4 . 10-2)2A = 1/(3.14 . 1/16 . 10-4) = 16 . 10-4/3.14 = 5.09 . 104 N/M2b. Regangan = e = DL/L = (F/A)/E= 5.09. 104/2.1011 = 2.55.10-7c. Pertambahan panjang kawat: DL = e . L = 2.55 . 10-7 . 125 = 3.2 . 10-5 cm

  3. Bila kaki seorang pelari menyentuh tanah, gaya geser yang bekerja pada tanah setebal 8 mm adalah seperti yang ditunjukkan pada gambar. Jika gaya 25 N didistribusikan pada luas 15 cm2, hitung sudut geser q bila diketahui modulus geser tanah adalah 1.9×105 Pa.

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