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The New Republic. UNIT 4. A New Nation. Chapter 8, Section 1. Vocabulary. Precedent Cabinet National Debt Bond Speculator Unconstitutional Tariff. Important Actions in Washington’s First Term. Important Actions in Washington’s First Term. Reflection Questions.
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The New Republic UNIT 4
A New Nation Chapter 8, Section 1
Vocabulary Precedent Cabinet National Debt Bond Speculator Unconstitutional Tariff
Reflection Questions What precedent did Washington establish for the Title of Address for the president? Is this title of address still in use today? Name the first three executive departments, name their leaders, and duties. Name the two additional offices established by Congress during the summer of 1789. Describe the Judiciary Act of 1789.
Reflection Questions, Continue….. Who introduced the Bill of Rights and when were they added to the Constitution? What is the “National Debt” and what Hamilton’s plan for the debt? Why did Hamilton’s plan cause such a storm of protest? How did Hamilton finally compromise to settle the matter? Why was the idea of a National Bank viewed as unconstitutional?
Notes Quiz 8.1 Why did Hamilton’s plan for the payment of the national debt cause such a storm of protest? Describe the Judiciary Act of 1789. (include the inference information pertaining to why the two numbers were significant)
Discussion Question 8.1 Hamilton said about Washington, “He consulted much, pondered much, resolved slowly, and resolved surely.” Did this make Washington a good first president. Answer this question and explain your reasoning, using examples from the reading, in an MLA formatted essay of no more than 125 words.
Early Challenges Chapter 8, Section 2
Vocabulary Neutrality Impressment
Reflection Questions How did the Whiskey Rebellion affect the way government handled protesters? What message was Washington sending to the American people when he used force to stop the Whiskey Rebellion? What did Native American groups do to fight more effectively in the Northwest? Why did many Americans protest Jay’s treaty? What was the impact of Washington’s farewell address?
Cause and Effect of the Whiskey Rebellion The Whiskey Rebellion
Cause and Effect of the Whiskey Rebellion Farmers resistance to a tax imposed on whiskey The Whiskey Rebellion a. 500 people riot b. Gov’t Used Force c. People realize laws must be changed peacefully
The First Political Parties Chapter 8, Section 3
Vocabulary Partisan Implied Powers Caucus Alien Sedition Nullify States’ Rights
Differences Between the Federalists and Democratic-Republicans
Differences Between the Federalists and Democratic-Republicans
Discussion Question 8.3 MLA Format No More than 125 words Do you think the development of political parties was necessary? Use examples from the reading AND/OR current events to support your position.
The Jefferson Era, 1800 - 1816 Chapter 9
The Republicans Take Power Chapter 9, Section 1
Vocabulary Laissez-Faire Customs Duties Judicial Review
How did Jefferson and the new republican government reduce the federal government? Ways Federal government was reduced
How did Jefferson and the new republican government reduce the federal government? Allow Alien and Sedition Acts to expire Ways Federal government was reduced Cut spending by the federal government Repeal Naturalization Act Reduce size of the army and navy Repeal federal internal taxes
Reflection Questions What were the requirements of the 12th Amendment? How did the changes that Jefferson made when he became president reflect his views about government? Explain how Jefferson cut government spending. How was the deadlock in the presidential election of 1800 finally resolved? Summarize the Supreme Court case that established “Judicial Review.”
Notes Quiz 9.1 Define laissez-faire, including its actual French meaning. Summarize the Supreme Court case that established “Judicial Review.”
Appointment of “Midnight Judges” President Adams Appoints Judges
Appointment of “Midnight Judges” President Adams Appoints Judges Jefferson tells Madison not to send out the commissions that appoint the judges Marbury, a judge, takes his case to the Supreme Court to force delivery of the commission(s), setting up Marbury v. Madison
The Louisiana Purchase Chapter 9, Section 2
Vocabulary/People Conestoga Wagon Secede Lewis and Clark (full names and importance) Sacagawea Zebulon Pike Aaron Burr
Louisiana Purchase If the size of the United States of America was doubled by the purchase of the Louisiana Territory, what was the percentage of the growth of the nation?
Reflection Questions Why was the Mississippi River vital to western farmers? How was the United States threatened by the transfer of the Louisiana Territory from Spain to France? Why was France willing to sell the territory to the United States? What was the significance of the Lewis and Clark expedition? What was the root cause of the duel between Hamilton and Burr?
Notes Quiz 9.2 What was the significance of the Lewis and Clark expedition? How was the United States threatened by the transfer of the Louisiana Territory from Spain to France?
Benefits of the purchase of the Louisiana Territory The Louisiana Territory
Benefits of the purchase of the Louisiana Territory Louisiana Territory Cheap and abundant land for farmers was available Control of the entire Mississippi River Acquisition of the Port of New Orleans
A Time of Conflict Chapter 9, Section 3
Vocabulary Tribute Neutral Rights Impressment War Hawks Nationalism
Cause and Effect Demands for Tribute Actions of the United States 0f America Attack on the Chesapeake Tecumseh’s Confederation
Cause and Effect Demands for Tribute War with Tripoli Actions of the United States 0f America Attack on the Chesapeake Embargo Act Tecumseh’s Confederation Conflict with Native Americans
Time Line (Flow Map) June 1807 1805 December 1807 1809
Time Line (Flow Map) 1805 – The United States is neutral in war between Britain and France June 1807 – Britain’s attack on the Chesapeake does not result in a war December 1807 – Embargo Act is passed 1809 – Nonintercourse Act is passed
Discussion Question 9.3 MLA Format No more than 125 words How did the conflict in Europe help the American shipping industry prosper?
The War of 1812 Chapter 9, Section 4
Vocabulary Frigate Privateer