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Rhetorical Devices. alliteration. Repetition of a sound to create effect on the audience. allusion. Reference to another piece of literature #1=Bible #2-Shakespeare #3=classical mythology http:// www.youtube.com/watch?v=KzmihD76YzE http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_YgFXEKN8Gs. anaphora.
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alliteration • Repetition of a sound to create effect on the audience
allusion • Reference to another piece of literature • #1=Bible • #2-Shakespeare • #3=classical mythology • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KzmihD76YzE • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_YgFXEKN8Gs
anaphora • Repetition of a word/phrase/clause at the beginning of sentences for emphasis!
climax • Highest point of the speech
hyperbole • total exaggerations to produce effect
irony • Verbal-say one thing and mean another • Dramatic-the audience knows something the actors do not(soap operas) • Situational-expect one thing but something else happens
“I’ll make them an offer they can’t refuse.” • You know who the murderer is on CSI before they solve the case • Katrina hit New Orleans in Aug., 2005; Isaac hits New Orleans in Aug., 2012. • The one thing Joe Paterno wanted to protect is now being dismantled.
metaphor • Comparison of two items not using “like” or “as”
metonym • a part represents the whole item • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-LrIktXVJQ8&feature=related
onomatopoeia • The word imitates the sound • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=evUzS6K-5Wg
personification • Giving human qualities to inanimate objects
praeteritio • You say you are not going to mention an item, but you just did!
simile • Comparison using “like” or “as” to give the reader a visual comparison
triad • Group of 3 words/phrase/clauses/sentences to establish a pattern
parallelism • Same grammatical structure repeated over and over to produce balance • http://www.youtube.com/user/EducatorVids3?v=4IU6yTz86DU
Asyndeton vs. polysyndeton • “poly” means conjunctions=too many conjunctions • slows down your sentence because the speaker must add all the conjunctions • “a” means away from conjunctions=no conjunctions • could speed up the sentence because no conjunctions—could create a sense of urgency and hurry up! http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N_Ziy1HVgXk