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Animal Farm. George Orwell (Eric Arthur Blair). Spent early years in India Was against British rule in India Formed political beliefs fighting in Spanish Civil War Viewed socialists, communists, and fascists as repressive and self-serving. Animal Farm. Published in England in 1945
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George Orwell (Eric Arthur Blair) • Spent early years in India • Was against British rule in India • Formed political beliefs fighting in Spanish Civil War • Viewed socialists, communists, and fascists as repressive and self-serving
Animal Farm • Published in England in 1945 • Orwell’s inspiration for AF came from watching a boy whip a horse • Orwell tried to blend political and artistic into one novel
Background • Karl Marx (The Father of Communism)– published the Communist Manifesto in 1848 • Marx spoke of a new social order based on distribution of wealth • Communists in Russia– led by Lenin (Bolsheviks) • Lenin died in 1924 and Stalin came to power
The Many Functions of Animal Farm • Satire • Allegory • Fable
Propaganda According to wickipedia.com Propaganda is the dissemination of information aimed at influencing the opinions or behaviors of large numbers of people… Propaganda often presents facts selectively (thus lying by omission) to encourage a particular synthesis, or gives loaded messages in order to produce an emotional rather than rational response to the information presented. The desired result is a change of the cognitive narrative of the subject in the target audience to further a political agenda.
Types of Propaganda • Bandwagon • Testimonial • Plain folks • Transfer • Fear • Logical Fallacies • Glittering Generalities • Name-Calling