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Hypothesis Testing In Less Than Full Rank Model

Hypothesis Testing In Less Than Full Rank Model. Uji hipotesis dalam model ini ada dua cara , yaitu : Uji hipotesis terhadap estimable functions of β . Reparameterisasi ke dalam bentuk full rank model. Definisi:

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Hypothesis Testing In Less Than Full Rank Model

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  1. Hypothesis TestingIn Less Than Full Rank Model Ujihipotesisdalam model iniadaduacara, yaitu: Ujihipotesisterhadap estimable functions of β. Reparameterisasikedalambentuk full rank model.

  2. Definisi: Sebuahhipotesis Ho disebuttestable jikaterdapatsekumpulanfungsi yang estimable c1΄β, c2΄β, …, cm΄βsehingga Ho benarjikadanhanyajika c1΄β = c2΄β = … = cm΄β = 0 Dengan c1΄, c2΄, …, cm΄adalahbebas linier. Bentukumumdaritestable hypothesis : Ho: Cβ=0 C adalahmatriksnxpdengan rank m ≤r.

  3. Contoh: Model klasifikasisatuarahdenganpengaruhtetapdimana k=3 dan N=n1+n2+n3. yij = μ + τi + εij i=1,2,3 j=1,2,…,n1 Hipotesisnoladalahτ1 = τ2 = τ3. τ1 = τ2 = τ3jikadanhanyajika: τ1 –τ2 = 0 danτ2 – τ3 = 0 Dalambentukmatriks Ho menjadi: Ho: Cβ=0

  4. Statistik yang digunakanuntukujihipotesis di atasadalah:

  5. Theorema: Misalkan y=Xβ+εdimana X adalahmatriksnxpdanεberditribusi normal dengan rata-rata 0 danvariansσ2I. Misalkan Cβ=0 adalah testable dimana C adalahmatriksmxpdengan rank m≤r. Maka mengikutidistribusi chi-square noncentraldenganderajatbebas m dan parameter noncentral:

  6. Theorema: Misalkan y=Xβ+εdimana X adalahmatriksnxpdanεberditribusi normal dengan rata-rata 0 danvariansσ2I. Misalkan Cβ=0 adalah testable dimana C adalahmatriksmxpdengan rank m≤r. MakaCbsalingbebasterhadap s2.

  7. Reparameterization: One-way classification model Less than full rank model Full rank model Transformasi y=Zα+ε* y=Xβ+ε Transformasi

  8. Hipotesissetelahdireparameterisasi: H0: μ1=μ2=… = μk Equivalent dengan : H0: τ1=τ2 =… = τk ANOVA Table

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