1 / 47

The Israeli Economy

The Israeli Economy. The Israeli Economy - 2009 Facts & Figures. GDP ($Billion) 195.8 Population (7/2010, Million) 7.6 GDP per capita (2008, $ PPP) 27,900 Foreign Trade (% of GDP) 67% Total Exports (% of GDP) 35% Unemployment (7/2010) 6.2%

Download Presentation

The Israeli Economy

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. The Israeli Economy

  2. The Israeli Economy - 2009 Facts & Figures • GDP ($Billion) 195.8 • Population (7/2010, Million) 7.6 • GDP per capita (2008, $ PPP) 27,900 • Foreign Trade (% of GDP) 67% • Total Exports (% of GDP) 35% • Unemployment (7/2010) 6.2% The Israeli Industry • Share of business sector 21% • Industrial Sales ($Billion) 82.3 • Industrial Exports (% of sales)42.5% • Employees 360K • Main branches: Chemicals, Electronics & Food The Manufacturers' Association of Israel

  3. The Israeli Economy:Before the Global Crisis The Manufacturers' Association of Israel

  4. 5 Years of Rapid Growth in Israeli Economy Source: CBS The Manufacturers' Association of Israel

  5. 5 Years of Rapid Growth in Israeli Industry Source: CBS The Manufacturers' Association of Israel

  6. The Israeli Economy:During the Global Crisis The Manufacturers' Association of Israel

  7. Positive Growth in Israel Vs. Regression in Most Developed Countries 0.7 The Manufacturers' Association of Israel Source: Merrill Lynch

  8. Relatively Moderate Regression in Israeli Industry Source: OECD, CBS & MAI Economic Research Department The Manufacturers' Association of Israel

  9. Economic Policy During the Crisis

  10. Responsible Fiscal PolicyRestrained Government Budgetary DeficitAs Percentage of GDP * Estimate Source: Bank of Israel The Manufacturers' Association of Israel

  11. Relatively Low Government Deficit in Israel Source: Eurostat, Israeli Ministry of Finance The Manufacturers' Association of Israel

  12. Round Table Forum Government Social Partnership Model Employees Employers

  13. Israel Package Deal in 2009/10 Budget • Purpose: Reduce impact of global crisis on the Israeli economy, while Supporting the business sector. • Achievements: • Support for the business sector: • Investment and direct support - $ 550 Million • Increasing state guarantees - $ 1.5 Billion • Increasing Medium-sized businesses fund - $ 325 Million • Increasing Domestic Demand: Potential of $ 1 Billion • Maintaining competitiveness: Preventing price increases - property tax, water, electricity, additional taxation - millions of $. The Manufacturers' Association of Israel

  14. Expanding Monetary PolicyInterest Rates of Central Banks Over the World % Northern Rock Exceptional measures: buying foreign currency & bonds Lehman-Brothers collapse Israel Crisis begins Source: Bank of Israel The Manufacturers' Association of Israel

  15. Additional Economic Measures No need to rescue financial institutions Establishing funds to ease credit crunch Leadership statements : Ensuring public deposits in the banking system A safety net to ensure pension savings The Manufacturers' Association of Israel

  16. The Israeli EconomyStrengths

  17. Independent of Outside Funding A Continuing Current Account Surplus Source: CBS & MAI Economic Research Department The Manufacturers' Association of Israel

  18. Export Oriented Growth in Industry Source: CBS & MAI Economic Research Department The Manufacturers' Association of Israel

  19. Diversion of Trade to Asian Countries Source: CBS & MAI Economic Research Department The Manufacturers' Association of Israel

  20. A High Tech oriented Growth -Most of Industrial growth derived from the High Tech Sector Contribution to Source: CBS & MAI Economic Research Department The Manufacturers' Association of Israel

  21. Relatively Low Household Debt in IsraelHousehold Debt to Disposable Income Ratio Source: Bank of Israel The Manufacturers' Association of Israel

  22. Israel’s Unemployment rate is relatively low Source: Eurostat, BLS, CBS The Manufacturers' Association of Israel

  23. Relatively High Private Saving Rate in Israel Households Net Saving Rate as Percentage of Total Income, 2007 Source: Leumi Bank

  24. The Banking System Conservative & Supervised % Source: Bank of Israel The Manufacturers' Association of Israel

  25. Bank Nonperforming Loans to Total Loans – Low Ratio in Israel Source: IMF The Manufacturers' Association of Israel

  26. Housing Prices - Relatively Moderate Increase Nominal Change in Average Apartment Price, 1997-2007 Source: Psagot Investment House The Manufacturers' Association of Israel

  27. Upgrading International Status • Late 2007 - Early 2008: Raising Israel credit rating by Standard & Poor's, Moody‘sו- Fitch. • May 2010: Israel's admission to the OECD. • May 2010: Updating Israel classification in MSCI index from a developing to a developed country The Manufacturers' Association of Israel

  28. Responsible Fiscal Policy Persistence 60% / (Actual Debt/GDP) X (Annual growth rate in the past 10 years) 2011-2012 Biennial Budget • Increasing certainty and stability - Stimulating growth & investment • Long-term planning - Improving the planning processes in government offices • Reducing Political pressure and streamlining processes. New Formula to Limit Government • Purpose: Reducing Debt/GDP ratio while maintaining an adequate level of public services. • Formula: 60% = Target Debt/GDP Ratio According to Maastricht Treaty    The Manufacturers' Association of Israel

  29. How to Achieve Competitiveness after the Crisis? • Reduction of Corporate Tax • Nurturing Innovation • Increasing Efficiency

  30. Continuous Reduction of Corporate Tax in Israel Source: Israeli Ministry of Finance The Manufacturers' Association of Israel

  31. How to Achieve Competitiveness after the Crisis? • Reduction of Corporate Tax • Nurturing Innovation • Increasing Efficiency

  32. Nurturing Innovation = Israel’s Competitive Edge

  33. World Leadership in Civilian R&D Investments Israel 2008 – 4.7% Source: CBS The Manufacturers' Association of Israel

  34. High Share of ICT in the Business Sector ICT= Information & Communications Technologies, 2006 Source: CBS The Manufacturers' Association of Israel

  35. High Quality of Scientific Research Institutions Source: The Global Competitiveness Report 2010-2011, World Economic Forum The Manufacturers' Association of Israel

  36. Highly Educated Population The Manufacturers' Association of Israel Source: OECD, CBS

  37. How to Achieve Competitiveness after the Crisis? • Reduction of Corporate Tax • Nurturing Innovation • Increasing Efficiency

  38. Continuous Increase in Labor Productivity Source: CBS & MAI Economic Research Department The Manufacturers' Association of Israel

  39. Employment Flexibility During the Crisis Real Decrease in Wages at the Israeli Business Sector Source: CBS & MAI Economic Research Department The Manufacturers' Association of Israel

  40. Employment Flexibility During the Crisis Concentrated vacation Shortened workweek Source: MAI Economic Research Department, Survey - February 2009 The Manufacturers' Association of Israel

  41. How to Achieve Competitiveness after the Crisis? Israeli Economy Main Challenges • Preserving the competitive advantage: R&D, technology, innovation • Encouraging foreign direct investment (Law Changes) • Upgrading the education system • Upgrading infrastructures • Reducing bureaucracy • Encouraging entrepreneurship • Raising employment rate The Manufacturers' Association of Israel

  42. 2010 Forecasts

  43. An Accelerated Growth is Expected in 2010 Source: CBS The Manufacturers' Association of Israel

  44. Export Oriented Growth is expected in Israeli Industry, 2010 * Excluding Diamonds Source: CBS & MAI Economic Research Department The Manufacturers' Association of Israel

  45. Relatively Low Unemployment Rate is Expected in Israel, 2011 Source: IMF & Bank of Israel The Manufacturers' Association of Israel

  46. Israel’s Growth Outlook – Well Above Developed Countries Average Source: IMF, Merrill Lynch, March 2010. The Manufacturers' Association of Israel

  47. Thank you For additional information please contact the Economic Research Department’s staff: Daphna Aviram-Nitzan, Head of Economic Research Department Julie SadehZeltcer, Head of Economics Analysis Section HagitShmariahu, Economist Eddie Parkansky, Economist Tel. 03-5198806 This publication is also available at the MAI site: www.industry.org.il Manufacturers’ Association of Israel

More Related