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Abstract no.WEPDD01. The mediation effect of resilience on the relationship between stigma and mental health problems among HIV-infected adults in Southwest China. Shaobing Su 1 , Xiaoming Li 1 , Liying Zhang 1 , Shan Qiao 1 , Juxian Pan 2 , Weigui Guo 2 , Yuejiao Zhou 3 , Peiying Zuo 4
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Abstract no.WEPDD01 The mediation effect of resilience on the relationship between stigma and mental health problems among HIV-infected adults in Southwest China Shaobing Su1, Xiaoming Li1, Liying Zhang1, Shan Qiao1, Juxian Pan2, Weigui Guo2, Yuejiao Zhou3,PeiyingZuo4 1 Department of Pediatrics Prevention Research Center, School of Medicine, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48201, USA. 2 Beihai Center for Disease Prevention and Control (CDC), Guangxi, China. Guangxi Center for Disease Prevention and Control (CDC), Guangxi, China. Institute of Developmental Psychology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China. Presenter: PeiyingZuo
Background • Destructive impact of stigma on the mental health of HIV-infected adults • Limited study has explored the protective effect of resilience on mental health among HIV-infected adults. • The purpose of the current study is to examine the associations among stigma, resilience, and mental health among HIV-infected adults in China.
Methods • Sample A total of 3002 HIV-infected adults from 12 cities/counties in Guangxi, China participated in the survey. After removing 15 uncompleted questionnaires, we finally obtained data from 2,987 participants for the current study. • Measurements Demographics HIV-related characteristics: Duration of infection, CD4 cell count. Stigma: Internalized stigma, Perceived stigma Resilience Mental health problems: Depressive symptoms, Anxiety • Data Analysis Linear regressions were applied to examine the prediction models of depressive symptoms and anxiety on demographics, HIV related characteristics, and independent variables (resilience and stigma).
Results Table 1 Demographic Characteristics
Results Mediation test -Path A: Depressive symptoms/Anxiety Stigma Table 2 Linear Regression Analysis of Mental Health Problemson Stigma
Results Resilience Stigma Mediation test - Path B: Resilience Mediation test - Path C: Stigma Depressive symptoms/Anxiety Table 3 Linear Regression Analysis of Resilience on Stigma
Conclusion • Stigma has negative effects on the mental health of HIV-infected adults. • Resilience can not only protect HIV infected patients from suffering mental health difficulties, but also buffer the negative impact of stigma on HIV-infected patients' mental health. • Resilience-based intervention would be helpful for HIV-infected patients to effectively cope with stresses and improve mental health status.
Thank you for your attention! Contacts: Xiaoming Lixiaoli@med.wayne.edu ShaobingSussu@med.wayne.edu