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Discover the remarkable journey of Norse explorers as they ventured from the Faroe Islands to Iceland, Greenland, and into North America. This exploration adapted to the new territories included settlement areas such as Helluland, Markland, and Vinland, revealing artifacts like those from L’Anse aux Meadows. The Norse influence extended beyond exploration, establishing trade routes and cultural connections, particularly with the Kievan Rus'. This period marked significant developments in governance, trade, and cultural exchanges central to Viking heritage.
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Norse Exploration • Faroe Islands • Iceland • Greenland • North America • Novgorod • Kiev
Key Terms • Vikings • Kells • Lindisfarne • Jarrow • Paris Viking Attack!
Establishing a Territory • By 838 had a rudimentary system of government • Chaganus • Unclear where the centre of Rus' power was in the 9th century • Moved from Gorodishche to nearby Novgorod
Turning South • Move from Novgorod to Kiev • Increase of trade between Constantinople and Kiev • Settlements along the Black Sea • Kiev became a cultural, religious and political centre using Constantinople as its model
Norse in the North Atlantic • Helluland • Markland • Vinland