1 / 13

Los verbos reflexivos

Los verbos reflexivos. 5.1. What are reflexive verbs? . We use reflexive verbs to talk about actions we do to and for ourselves. For example: Brushing one’s teeth Washing one’s hair Putting on one’s makeup Getting dressed Fixing your hair. Would it still be reflexive if…? .

erma
Download Presentation

Los verbos reflexivos

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. Los verbosreflexivos 5.1

  2. What are reflexive verbs? • We use reflexive verbs to talk about actions we do to and for ourselves. • For example: • Brushing one’s teeth • Washing one’s hair • Putting on one’s makeup • Getting dressed • Fixing your hair

  3. Would it still be reflexive if…? • You were brushing your dog’s teeth? • You were washing the dishes? • You were putting makeup on your friend? • You were dressing your Barbie? • You were fixing the car? • Answer: NO!

  4. Which piece of the verb is reflexive? • Reflexive verbs have 2 pieces: • The first is the infinitive part of the verb which, when we conjugate it, tells us who is doing the action. • The second is the reflexive pronoun which tells us who is receiving the action of the verb. • Take a look: • Lavarse The “se” on the end is the reflexive pronoun. In addition to conjugating the verb, we have to change the pronoun.

  5. For example: • Let’s continue to work with lavarse • If I want to say that I wash my face, I would say: • Me lavo la cara. • Would this be reflexive? Yes! If I want to say that I wash the car, I would say: Lavo el coche. Would this be reflexive? NO!

  6. So, what are the reflexive pronouns? • Here ya go!

  7. To conjugate a reflexive verb • Take two steps forward and then two steps back • Step 1 –decide the subject • Step 2 – conjugate the verb for that subject • Step 3 (back step)- choose the appropriate reflexive pronoun • Step 4 (back step)-place the reflexive pronoun It’s a dance!

  8. Let’s try one… • Translate this: Pepita showers every morning. • Remember the steps? • Step 1 –decide the subject • Pepita • Step 2 – conjugate the verb for that subject • ducha • Step 3 (back step)- choose the appropriate reflexive pronoun • se • Step 4 (back step)-place the reflexive pronoun • Pepitase duchacadamañana

  9. Let’s dance! (“Put on your red shoes and dance the blues”) • Mi hermano ______________ los zapatos. (ponerse) • Yo no ___________ de verde. No me gusta. (vestirse) • Mi padre siempre ________ por la mañana. (afeitarse) • Misamigas __________ por la mañana. (maquillarse) • Tú __________ un suétercuandohacefrío. (ponerse) • Nosotras ______________ el pelo. (secarse) • ¿A quéhoraUds.______________? (despertarse) • Bea _____________ muytardecadanoche. (dormirse) • Vosotros _________ muytarde en España. (acostarse)

  10. Let’s dance! (“Put on your red shoes and dance the blues”) • Mi hermanose ponelos zapatos. (ponerse) • Yo no me vistode verde. No me gusta. (vestirse) • Mi padre siemprese afeitapor la mañana. (afeitarse) • Misamigasse maquillanpor la mañana. (maquillarse) • Túte ponesun suétercuandohacefrío. (ponerse) • Nosotrasnossecamosel pelo. (secarse) • ¿A quéhoraUds. se despiertan? (despertarse) • Bea se duermemuytardecadanoche. (dormirse) • Vosotrososacostáismuytarde en España. (acostarse)

  11. In a two verb construction You have 2, count them 2, options in a two-verb construction sentence. • You may attach the reflexive pronoun to the end of the infinitive – Yovoy a bañarmeahora. OR • You may put the reflexive pronoun in front of the conjugated verb – Yome voy a bañarahora. Whether you choose option 1 or option 2, be sure that your reflexive pronoun matches the verb #1 – the conjugated verb.

  12. Let’s practice the two step! • Make sentences using the following elements in two-verb construction. • Yo/querer/cepillarse el pelo • Ellos/no/ir a/bañarsehoy • Tú/poder/lavarse la cabeza • Mi hermano/pensar/vestirse de piratamañana • Los estudiantes/no/querer/levantarse • Nosotras/preferir/maquillarse lentamente • Ud./no/necesitar/pintarselasuñas

  13. Yoquierocepillarme el pelo. or Yomequierocepillarel pelo. • Ellos no van a bañarsehoy. or Ellos no se van a bañarhoy. • Túpuedeslavartela cabeza. or Tútepuedeslavar la cabeza. • Mi hermanopiensavestirse de piratamañana. or Mi hermanosepiensavestir de piratamañana. • Los estudiantes no quierenlevantarse. or Los estudiantes no sequierenlevantar. • Nosotraspreferimosmaquillarnos lentamente. or Nosotrasnospreferimosmaquillar lentamente. • Ud. no necesitapintarselasuñas. Or Ud. nosenecesitapintarlasuñas.

More Related