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Explore detailed processes of processing galaxy cluster weak lensing data. Includes image analysis, star selection, mass profile estimation, and comparison plan. Current work and previous mass estimates discussed with examples.
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OWLS Update OWLS Team January, 28 , 2008
Overview • Last we met, we had presented parallel pipelines for the two methods • Since then we have been working back through each step in more detail • Today we zoom in on the first stage, and give a tentative plan to results we can compare against each other
Diagrammatic Overview (FITS file) Image (Sextractor) Star Selection + Color Cut (IDL or command line tools) (PSF removal step) Imcat Shapelets Mass Profile (Final Result)
Current Work • - Established zero point of magnitudes so we can understand exactly where we're making the cut • - Making 2D shear circulation pattern plots • - Running all 3 color filters all the way through (u,g,r) • - Making object match in WCS, so we can make color comparison and then color cut (A611: z=0.288, angular diam distance of 0.9 Gpc away in a flat cosmology, 4.30 kpc / arcsec 1Mpc ~ 233 arcsec ~ 4’ 970 pixels for 0.24”/pixel)
Some Previous A611 Mass Estimates “Cosmological constraints from the local X-ray luminosity function of the most X-ray-luminous galaxy cluster” by S.W. Allen, R. W. Schmidt, A.C. Fabian and H. Ebeling, MNRAS 2003 z= 0.288, r200= 2.56 +1.04 -.43 ( Mpc/h50), M200 = 13.1 +23.3 -5.5 (10^14 Msolar/h50) “CALIBRATION OF THE MASS–TEMPERATURE RELATION FOR CLUSTERS OF GALAXIES USING WEAK GRAVITATIONAL LENSING“, Pedersen and Dahle , ApJ 2007 M500c = 3.83+2.99 -2.79 (10^14 Msolar/h100)
Example of previous WL analysis • Ran sextractor on 3 color filters (B,R,I) • Separated stars and galaxies • Make cuts on galaxies, trying to exclude cluster and foreground members (mag, color) • Clean stars (reject ellipticity > 0.2, and those very different from neighbors) and use these to estimate psf • Interpolate psf (using 5 nearest stars) • Correct for psf (using Im2Shape) (Bardeau et. al. 2005, A&A)
Previous WL analysis, cont. • Estimate a mean bkgd galaxy redshift distribution (by matching to HDF-N catalog) • Use avg of psf-corrected ellipticity to estimate avg of shear • Make a 2D shearmap • Make a mass map (with lensent2) • Make radial profiles, fit to 3 models (SIS, power law, NFW) • Extract mass
Brightest Pixel Magnitude vs. Object Magnitude Mu_Max vs Magnitude Mu_Max A1689, R band A611, G band
Selecting Stars vs. Galaxies A611, G band A1689, R band (Bardeau et. al. 2005, A&A)
Example of published red sequence (Bardeau et. al. 2007, A&A) Large circles are objects within 250” of cluster center – dominated by cluster members
OurCluster Red Sequence (5751 matched objects in G and R filters; Squares are within 500 pixels of center)
Magnitude Cut on galaxies Faint line: galaxies within 300’’ of cluster center, thick line, all galaxies.
2D Sextractor Ellipticity Plot Ellipticity Map before Deconvolution, from Sextractor
2D Shearmap post-psf deconvolution Shear Map After Deconvolution from Shapelets Shear Map After Deconvolution from Imcat
Current Plan • Get common star / galaxy files to run through pipelines • Process separately, using same cuts • Make mass profiles • Fit to NFW curve, extract mass, radius, and concentration
Conclusions • We understand initial inputs more thoroughly • Are currently working through getting a common sample of stars + galaxies to process through the 2 pipelines • Will detail those next steps carefully and compare pipeline results
U-band star map U-band psf corrected star map
G-band star map G-band psf corrected star map
R-band star map R-band psf corrected star map
Sextractor E-mode Sextractor B-mode Imcat B-mode Imcat E-mode
Further parts of TDL • (At various stages of being done/implemented) • - Sort out dif in how shlets and imcat get orig ellip • - Implement bootstrap error and compare vs. ellip dispersion error • - Make profiles in shlets and imcat on non-matched objects separately • - Vary the center point we're taking profiles around, see how profiles vary ( moving 50 pixels in both x and y, changes first bin value by less than 0.01, similarly in all other bins, but changing just x by 100 pixels by 100 pixels makes the profile look like B-mode) • - Vary other cuts (radius, flux etc.) • - Make psf maps from stars for both pipelines, and compare • ----- Shlets • - Clean star selection for psf, excluding obviously bad stars • ----- Imcat • - Use a higher order psf interpolation