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Revolutionizing Medicine: Technological Advances in 20th Century Physiology

Explore the evolution of modern physiology through technological developments and specialized fields like eco-physiology, oncology, and neurology. Learn about the groundbreaking contributions of scientists like Watson, Crick, Christiaan Barnard, and Ian Wilmut in areas such as human cloning and heart transplantation. From animal cloning to the study of DNA structure, this app provides a comprehensive overview of key advancements in the understanding of anatomy and physiology.

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Revolutionizing Medicine: Technological Advances in 20th Century Physiology

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  1. 20th Century By Ashley Gandhi, Emily Nevola, Christine Evangelista, Stephanie Gaillot, HaleemaPervaiz

  2. http://www.appszoom.com/android_themes/wallpapers/homer-xray-live-wallpaper_ugwi.htmlhttp://www.appszoom.com/android_themes/wallpapers/homer-xray-live-wallpaper_ugwi.html Modern Anatomy http://www.howstuffworks.com/mri.htm Definition Technological developments Evolution Molecular biology Understanding of examining organs, living or dead http://www.healthcentral.com/diabetes/more-images-7588-146.html

  3. Modern Physiology http://patch-clamp.info/techniques/patch-clamp%20scheme.gif http://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/1991/neher_postcard.jpg http://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/1991/sakmann.jpg Eco-physiology Started “Patch-clamp” technique

  4. Specialization of Anatomy and Physiology http://de.nimsuniversity.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/06/mscmb.jpg http://www.capecodhealth.org/images/uploads/Neurology_photo.jpg Microbiology-study of microorganisms - Careers : virologist, mycologist, nurse -Types of technology: microscope Oncology- branch of medicine that deals with tumors/ treatment of cancer -Careers: hematology , surgical, and a urological oncologist

  5. Specialization of Anatomy and Physiology http://vetmedce.vetmed.wisc.edu/oncology/cell.jpg -Technology: linear accelerators , imrt, 3 dimensional conformal radiation Neurology : the study of nerves -careers: neurologist , neurosurgeon -Technology: mri ,ctscan ,lumbar puncture, pet scan …..etc

  6. The original DNA model by Watson and Crick. Photo: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Archives Watson and Crick http://fineartamerica.com/featured/watson-and-crick-a-barrington-brown-and-photo-researchers.html • April 1953 • DNA-helix • Nobel Prize in 1962 • Shared with Maurice Wilkins • Stick-and-Ball model • February 21, 1953 • Adenine-Thymine = Cytosine-Guanine • DNA “unzips” http://online.santarosa.edu/homepage/cgalt/BIO10-Stuff/Ch10-Protein_Synthesis/DNA-Replication-Animation.gif

  7. Christiaan Barnard http://blog.targethealth.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/20090702-2.jpg http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heart_transplantation • Heart transplants • 1967 • Patient: Louis Washkansy • Donor: Denise Darvall • 18 days after operation • Retirement

  8. http://www.achievement.org/autodoc/page/wil0bio-1 Ian Wilmut http://meeting.dxy.cn/1088/picture/326/3306.html www.hipsoul.com HUMAN CLONING • 1996 – 1st to clone • Dolly the Sheep • 1973 • Frosty the Cow • Cloning www.clonesafety.org

  9. References About.com. N.p., n.d. Web. 12 Sept. 2013. <http://heathcareers.about.com>.  "Animal Cloning." Animal Biotechnology. N.p., n.d. Web. 13 Sept. 2013. <http://animalscience.ucdavis.edu/animalbiotech/Biotechnology/Cloning/>. "Biology History." How Stuff Works. A Discovery Company, n.d. Web. 12 Sept. 2013. <http://science.howstuffworks.com/dictionary/biology-terms/biology-info3.htm>. "Careers in Microbiology." Microbe World. N.p., n.d. Web. 12 Sept. 2013. <http://microbeworld.org/component/content/article?id=78>.  "Christiaan Barnard." A Science Odyssey. PBS, n.d. Web. 12 Sept. 2013. <http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/aso/databank/entries/bmbarn.html>. "Ecophysiology." Merriam-Webster. N.p., n.d. Web. 12 Sept. 2013. <http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ecophysiology>.  "Human Cloning." The Center For Bioethics & Human Dignity. Trinity International University, n.d. Web. 12 Sept. 2013. <http://cbhd.org/content/human-cloning>. Human Physiology. Student Online Learning Center, n.d. Web. 12 Sept. 2013. <http://www.mhhe.com/biosci/ap/foxhumphys/student/olc/h-reading1.html>. "Ian Wilmut." Projects by Students for Students. Oracle ThinkQuest, n.d. Web. 12 Sept. 2013. <http://library.thinkquest.org/24355/data/details/profiles/wilmut.html>. "The Discovery of the Molecular Structure of DNA - The Double Helix". Nobelprize.org.Nobel Media AB 2013. Web. 12 Sep 2013. <http://www.nobelprize.org/educational/medicine/dna_double_helix/readmore.html> The Free Dictionary. Farlex, n.d. Web. 11 Sept. 2013. <http://thefreedictionary.com/onocolg>.  Thompson, Andrea, ed. "How Does Cloning Work." Live Science. N.p., n.d. Web. 11 Sept. 2013. <http://www.livescience.com/32295-how-does-cloning-work.html>. "What is a Blastocyst?" Wise Geek. N.p., n.d. Web. 12 Sept. 2013. <http://www.wisegeek.org/what-is-a-blastocyst.htm>.

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