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Objectives. Simple test procedures for cement and concrete heat evolutionRational method for interpretation of the test resultsPerformance based specifications for the testsModels for predicting heat evolution of cement based on concrete materials and mix proportions. To Develop:. Phase Iliterature survey Phase II Study on Cementitious MaterialsPhase III Study on Concrete Materials.
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2. Objectives Simple test procedures for cement and concrete heat evolution
Rational method for interpretation of the test results
Performance based specifications for the tests
Models for predicting heat evolution of cement based on concrete materials and mix proportions
3. Phase I
literature survey
Phase II
Study on Cementitious Materials
Phase III
Study on Concrete Materials Approach
4. Investigations in Phase I Factors affecting the concrete heat evolution
Existing devices and test methods for heat evolution measurement
Existing models for predicting heat of hydration
Needs and potential applications of calorimeter tests
5. Existing Heat Evolution Tests (Semi-)Isothermal calorimeter
(Semi-)Adiabatic calorimeter
Dewar test (ISU)
Coffee cup (Holcim)
Sprayed-foam basket (Lafarge)
6. Potential Applications of Heat Evolution Tests Characterize futures of cementitious materials
Verify concrete mix proportions
Identify incompatibility problems
Predict concrete setting time
Assess pavement sawing/finishing time
Specify curing period
Estimate risk of thermal cracking
Select materials and mix designs
8. Tests for Admixture Overdose
9. Tests for Cement Characteristics
10. Tests for Admixture Dosages and Incompatibility
11. Tests for Effects of Delayed Addition of Admixtures
12. Tests for Effects of Placement and Curing Temperatures
14. Phase II Proposal Phase II – Part A (Nov. 2005 – June 2006)
Select the equipment and conduct lab experiments to provide fundamental information for criteria and test procedure development.
Establish heat evolution indexes to characterize concrete materials.
Phase II – Part B (April 2006 - September 2007)
Predict concrete performance using heat evaluation indexes and HIPERPAV program.
Develop performance-based specification for calorimeter equipment and test procedures.
Conduct field study of the newly-developed calorimeter tests.
15. Phase II: Equipment Selection(TAM Air Calorimeter) Isothermal calorimeter
Able to capture initial heat
Eight channels
Small sample
Less labor intensive
Good accuracy
More reproducible
About $8,000
17. Collaboration with MCO Project Evaluate heat evolution behavior of the field cementitious materials
Characterize heat evolution curves obtained from the MCO field projects using the heat indexes
Utilize the developed model to predict heat evolution of cementitious materials
18. Trial Application of Heat Index in MCO Project Test Results
19. Phase II: Intended Results A set of criteria for calorimeter equipment selection and development
Test Procedures for evaluation the heat of hydration of cementitious materials and admixtures
A set of indexes for characterization of heat evolution curves
Initial models and software that are capable of converting the raw test data into easily understood test results
A draft of an AASHTO specification for the recommended test method