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This presentation explores the critical components of the public health problem-solving paradigm, emphasizing the need for a systematic approach to addressing health issues. It outlines the stages of problem definition, understanding the magnitude of health problems, identifying key determinants, and developing effective programs and policies. By examining disparities in morbidity and mortality across different ethnic, economic, and gender groups, the talk highlights the value of primary prevention and effective communication about public health's importance to broader audiences.
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Problem Solving Paradigm Miriam Alexander, MD, MPH May 18, 2005
What is Public Health? • Prevalent • High case fatality • Disproportionate morbidity or mortality • Economic • Ethnic/racial • Gender
In other words……….. Why should we give a damn?????
Epidemiology Biostatistics Sociology/Behavioral Science Health Policy Environmental Health Medicine Law Politics Mental Health Immunology Microbiology Parasitology Disciplines of Public Health
Problem Solving Paradigm • Problem Definition • Magnitude of the Problem • Key Determinants • Program and Policy Development • Priorities • Implementation • Evaluation
Today’s “Issue” courtesy of Dr. Moy • Conveying the value of primary prevention to non-public health audiences
Problem Solving Paradigm • Problem Definition
Problem Solving Paradigm • Problem Definition • Magnitude of the Problem
Problem Solving Paradigm • Problem Definition • Magnitude of the Problem • Key Determinants
Problem Solving Paradigm • Problem Definition • Magnitude of the Problem • Key Determinants • Program/Policy Development
Problem Solving Paradigm • Problem Definition • Magnitude of the Problem • Key Determinants • Program/Policy Development • Prioritization
Problem Solving Paradigm • Problem Definition • Magnitude of the Problem • Key Determinants • Program/Policy Development • Prioritization • Implementation
Problem Solving Paradigm • Problem Definition • Magnitude of the Problem • Key Determinants • Program/Policy Development • Prioritization • Implementation • Evaluation