Kidney Stones in Children and Teens

1. Kidney Stones in Children and Teens

2. Introduction Kidney stones have become extremely common in children and teens over the past 20 years. They can occur in children of any age, even premature babies; however, most stones occur in teens. Kidney stones occur when minerals and other substances that are found in the urine join together to form a hard and complex stone in the urinary tract. They can also develop if there is an insufficient quantity of other substances in the urine that prevent the stones from forming. The main causes of kidney stones include dehydration, a poor diet, genetics, or any underlying medical condition. Through this comprehensive post, we will explore the symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment options for kidney stones in children and teens. The insights used to create this blog post have been taken from expert urologistDr. Niren Rao, who is widely recognized for offering kidney stone surgery cost in Delhi at a competitive price at Delhi Urology Hospital. Read on for more detailed insights. Before we proceed, let’s understand what kidney stones are.

3. What are Kidney Stones? Kidney stones are solid mineral deposits that form in the kidneys or other parts of the urinary tract. They come in various sizes and compositions. The most prevalent types are calcium stones, made of either calcium oxalate or calcium phosphate. Other types include struvite stones (linked to urinary tract infections), uric acid stones (caused by high levels of uric acid in the urine), and cystine stones (a rare genetic condition).

4. What are the Signs and Symptoms of Kidney Stones in Children? Stones can occur in a child’s kidney and may not show any symptoms for a long time. However, if the stones begin to move down to the urinary tract through the ureter, it can lead to the following symptoms: ●Sudden and severe pain in the back or side ●Nausea ●Vomiting ●Groin pain if the stone passes down the urinary tract ●Severe stomach pain in young children ●Burning or pain while urinating ●Blood in pee

5. How Can Kidney Stones Be Diagnosed? The stone is confirmed in a child’s urinary tract using an X-ray, Ultrasound, or Computed Tomography (CT) scan. However, an ultrasound is the most preferred test for young children. This is because an ultrasound is effective at detecting the majority of stones, is easy to perform, and does not use radiation. Although very small stones can be located with a CT scan, many healthcare practitioners will first perform an ultrasound since the CT scan involves some radiation exposure. Only in cases where a stone is suspected but not visible with ultrasound, only then a CT scan be performed.

6. How Can Kidney Stones Be Treated in Children and Teens? If a child is experiencing constant pain, the urologist will help ease discomfort and help the stone pass out through urine. This can be done by making sure the child drinks excessive water or by recommending over-the-counter medicines. However, if the kidney stones do not pass on their own, the urologist will perform procedures such as percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) or retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS). During a PCNL procedure, the urologist uses special instruments to locate and remove kidney stones. It is most commonly used if the stones are large and when less-invasive procedures fail to work. Whereas in RIRS, the urologist uses lasers that pass through the urethra and then into the kidney to remove stones without making any incisions. One can consult the expert urologist, Dr. Niren Rao, at Delhi Urology Hospital to avail the benefits of these kidney stone procedures.

7. How to Prevent Kidney Stones in Children? There are several things that can be practiced to help the child reduce the chances of developing more kidney stones. These include: ●Drink a lot of fluid. ●Limit the quantity of salt. ●Eat more vegetables and fruits, especially citrus fruits. ●Keep a healthy weight

8. Final Takeaway While kidney stones in children and teenagers are uncommon, they can be painful if not treated immediately. If one is looking for an effective kidney stone treatment for their child, one can schedule a consultation with Dr. Niren Rao, the best urologist in Delhi, at his facility, Delhi Urology Hospital. Also, the cost of kidney stone treatment at the clinic ranges from Rs. 35,000 to Rs. 60,000. This varies from patient to patient, depending on the size of the stones and the procedure chosen. To learn more about kidney stone treatments or insurance options for kidney stones removal, visit Delhi Urology Hospital today!

9. Contact Us- Phone:- +91 9811144680, +91 8595432923 Email:- info@delhiurologyhospital.com Website: https://www.delhiurologyhospital.com/best-urologist-in-delhi