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Key Principles of the Human Skeletal System: Structure and Functions

Explore the essential principles of health science related to the human skeletal system. This review covers key anatomical elements including the number of cervical vertebrae, pairs of ribs, and the names of various bones such as the shoulder girdle and the weight-bearing bone of the lower leg. Learn about joint types, fracture alignment procedures, and the final healing stages of fractures. We also discuss the functions and divisions of the skeletal system, as well as the significance of cranial sutures and foramina. An additional quiz segment challenges your knowledge of bones!

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Key Principles of the Human Skeletal System: Structure and Functions

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  1. Skeletal Review Principles of Health Science

  2. How many vertebrae are in the cervical spine?

  3. How many pairs of ribs do we have?

  4. What is the name of the most distal portion of the sternum?

  5. What 2 bones make up the shoulder girdle?

  6. Which lower arm bone is found on the medial side?

  7. What is another term for ‘wrist bones’?

  8. What is the weight-bearing bone of the lower leg?

  9. How many tarsal bones do we have?

  10. What is the name of the procedure that realigns or straightens a fracture?

  11. What is the name of the last step in the healing of fractures?

  12. What are the five functions of the skeletal system?

  13. What are the 2 divisions of the skeletal system?

  14. What is the name of “areas where the cranial bones have joined together”?

  15. What are “openings in the bones that allow nerves and blood vessels to enter or leave the bone”?

  16. What type of joint is ‘freely movable’?

  17. Give an example of an amphiarthrosis joint.

  18. Name this bone

  19. Name this bone

  20. Name this bone

  21. Name this bone

  22. Name this bone

  23. Name this bone

  24. Name this fracture

  25. Name this fracture

  26. Name this fracture

  27. Name this fracture

  28. Name this fracture

  29. Name this fracture

  30. Bonus: • Name the smallest bone in the human body.

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