140 likes | 292 Views
FRE 501 2013 Lab 1. Intro to Futures Markets. Agenda. Terminology Why Futures Global Exchanges. Some Terminology (‘Lingo’). Futures are securities and also derivatives Securities : in essence assets that are fungible (inter-changeable) tradeable (pencil example if necessary)
E N D
FRE 501 2013Lab 1 Intro to Futures Markets
Agenda • Terminology • Why Futures • Global Exchanges
Some Terminology (‘Lingo’) Futures are securities and also derivatives Securities: in essence assets that are • fungible (inter-changeable) • tradeable (pencil example if necessary) Derivatives: instruments that derive their value from the price of some other underlying entity • Futures differ from stocks/bonds • Stocks/Bonds transfer capital • Futures transfer price risk
Why Learn about Futures at All Marketsare fundamental to economics; efficient prices are key to maximizing social welfare Price Discovery: Futures Markets where they exist, determine the ‘correct’ prices for commodities (for better or worse) – all participants base their decisions on the clearing prices
Wrong Prices Wrong prices lead to suboptimal human behaviour – deforestation, overfishing, overcultivation, overconsumption, over-construction (houses in US,Iceland, Spain, etc, New South China Mall in China) We excel at killing the only planet we have Nearest possible alternative exoplanet is 12 light-years away, about 142,000 years with current technology
Important for Everyone Stay-home speculators (social parasites)
Battling immoral opportunistswhether banks/corporates/individuals 知 己 知 彼 百 战 百 胜 Know yourself, Know your opponentA hundred battles, a hundred victories – Sun Tzu Weapons by themselves are neutral Use the enemy’s weapons against themBattle of Red Cliff – straw boats/arrows
Distortions in the Futures Markets Read the testimonials of Michael Masters , an honest Hedge Fund Manager who fought for better markets: • 2008: To the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs, US Senate • 2009: To the CFTC
Derivatives Exchanges and Products • Directory Listing at Mondo Visione’sWebsite • Also, check out the World Federation of Exchanges website. Their IOMA 2012 survey gives global statistics on derivatives trading worldwide