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InkSeine: i n situ search for active note taking

Ken Hinckley, Shengdong Zhao, Raman Sarin, Patrick Baudisch, Edward Cutrell, Michael Shilman & Desney Tan. InkSeine: i n situ search for active note taking. r. oronto. In situ s earch for digital ink. InkSeine : Ink + Seine -n: a fishing net -v: to fish with a seine

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InkSeine: i n situ search for active note taking

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  1. Ken Hinckley, Shengdong Zhao, Raman Sarin, Patrick Baudisch, Edward Cutrell, Michael Shilman & Desney Tan InkSeine: in situ search for active note taking r oronto

  2. In situ search for digital ink • InkSeine : • Ink + • Seine • -n: a fishing net • -v: to fish with a seine • = insanely cool ink search! • InkSeine lets the user fish for useful information directly from ink notes. Fishermen catching salmon on the Columbia River using a seine.(courtesy Wikipedia)

  3. Active note taking • XLibris—pen-based system for active reading(reading + critical thinking + learning) • InkSeine combines pen-based note taking with searching, linking, collecting & sensemaking: ActiveNote Taking • Sketch designs • Reflect on a topic • Capture & extend creative ideas

  4. Core interaction pattern: Ink-Search-Gather • Ink – excels at capturing user’s thoughts & ideas with minimum distraction from formatting issues Ink Search Gather

  5. Ink-Search-Gather interaction pattern • Search – digging through the file system on a tablet is really a pain • Active note taking benefits from low overhead access to supporting materials & related docs • Focus on personal search, but support Web as well Ink Search Gather

  6. Ink-Search-Gather interaction pattern • Gather – Make it easy to use what you find by pulling content directly into unstructured notes • Thumbnail hyperlinks to documents • Clippings from documents • Queries that can be revisited later Ink Search Gather

  7. Ink-Search-Gather interaction pattern • InkSeine unifies these three elements in a fluid user experience that is integrated directly with inking Ink Search Gather

  8. In situ search • Leverage preexisting ink to initiate search • No context switch to “search app” – stay in the flow • No tedious transcription of text to a “search box” • Queries as first class objects, commingled with ink notes • Flag some ink for search for later • Visible and salient search history as part of notes • Queries can be copied, pasted, moved, etc. • Interleave inking, searching & gathering • No barrier between inking / searching – note ideas while searching, side-by-side searching, span app boundaries for content gathering • Tightly couple queries with application content • Queries naturally persist in originating context • Easy re-visitation of prior queries • Results of queries become new content

  9. Rich tradeoffs in cost structure of sensemaking • Continuum of time cost – can defer at any point: • 1 second: Capture thought “I should search on this” • 5 seconds: Trigger search & see initial results list • 10-20 s: Open a doc from result list or drag result into notes • 20 s-2 minutes: • Scroll through list and inspect details of results • Apply filters, revise query • Grab a snapshot from a short document • Correct occasional ink reco errors – Tablet’s reco is amazingly good! • Longer: sufficient depth for common info needs; not mired by last 10% of complex queries that require full featured search tools • Inspect result documents to see if they meet information needs • Sideways searches based on Title, Date, or Author of a result

  10. Video

  11. Paper Prototype

  12. Paper Prototype

  13. Paper Prototype

  14. Findings • Existing desktop search tool difficult to use • Difficult text entry • Enter and correct text

  15. Findings • Existing desktop search tool difficult to use • Difficult text entry • Enter and correct text • Annoying context switch and flow interruption • Switch among apps and context

  16. Findings • Existing desktop search tool difficult to use • Difficult text entry • Enter and correct text • Annoying context switch and flow interruption • Switch among apps and context • Tedious information gathering • Difficult to link to documents and gather pieces of information

  17. Notebook Control

  18. In Situ Search

  19. Breadcrumb Breadcrumb

  20. Trigger Personal Search

  21. Search Panel

  22. Query Area QueryArea (CueTIP)

  23. Result List Result List

  24. Result List Result List Focus Result

  25. File and Timeline Filters Filters

  26. Gestures for Filters Cross – Multi-select Tap - Select Cross & Turn Right – Exclude Disjunctive cross – Multi-select

  27. Directed Work Flow Selection Correction Search

  28. Occlusion

  29. Occlusion

  30. Examine Document

  31. Document & Tracking Menu

  32. Multiple Search Panels

  33. Design Issue 1: Discovery • Gesture discovery problem • Highlighter hints

  34. Design Issue 2: Occlusion • Context preservation & occlusion problem • Smart positioning of search panel

  35. Design Issue 3: Poor Reco • Recognition problem for out-of-vocabulary words • Personalized vocabulary from desktop search index UIST ? List?, Dist?, Gist?, Mist?, Hist?

  36. Summary • In situ search experience • Tailored to pen input • Optimum workflow / maximum flexibility • Multiple ways to gather content • Minimize search screen real estate • Span application boundaries

  37. Questions?

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