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Section 4.3 Reflecting Graphs; Symmetry. Graph: y = -( x 2 – 1). Graph: y = x 2 – 1. Graph: y = -| x 2 – 1|. Graph: y = | x 2 – 1|. Graph: y = (- x + 2) 2. Graph: y = ( x + 2) 2. Graph: x = y 2. Graph: y = x 2. Graph: y = x 3.
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Graph: y = -(x2 – 1) Graph: y = x2 – 1
Graph: y = -|x2 – 1| Graph: y = |x2 – 1|
Graph: y = (-x + 2)2 Graph: y = (x + 2)2
Graph: x = y2 Graph: y = x2
Tests for Symmetry: • x-axis symmetry: (x, y) and (x, -y) are both on the graph • Test: -leave x -plug in –y for y -see if the equations are equal • y-axis symmetry: (x, y) and (-x, y) are both on the graph • Test: -leave y -plug in –x for x -see if the equations are equal
…Tests for Symmetry: • y = x symmetry: (x, y) and (y, x) are both on the graph • Test: -switch x andy -see if the equations are equal • origin symmetry: (x, y) and (-x, -y) are both on the graph • Test: -plug in –x for x -plug in –y for y -see if the equations are equal
Ex. 1: Let f(x) = 2x – 3. Sketch each graph: a. y = -f(x)
Ex. 1: Let f(x) = 2x – 3. Sketch each graph: b. y = |f(x)|
Ex. 1: Let f(x) = 2x – 3. Sketch each graph: c. y = f(-x)