New Practical Chinese Reader

1. New Practical Chinese Reader Lesson 1 – 6 Review

2. Greetings • A: ni hao • B: ni hao • A: qing wen, nin gui xing? • B: wo xing li, jiao li mei. Nin xing shenme? • A: wo xing liu,jiao liu wei. Ni shi na guo ren? • B: wo shi riben ren. Shi beijing daxue de xuesheng. • A: renshi ni hen gaoxing. • B: renshi ni wo ye hen gaoxing.

3. Introduce people • A: ni hao ma? • B: wo hen hao. Ni ne? • A: wo hen mang. Ni waipo hao ma? • B: ta hen hao, xiexie.ni baba mama dou hao ma? • A: tamen dou hen hao. Zhe shi wo pengyou wang ming. • B: nihao. • C: ni hao. • B: ni shi mei guo ren ma? • C: bu shi , wo shi jianada ren.

4. Who is… • A: ta shi shei? • B: ta shi women laoshi. • A: ta shi zhongguo ren ma? • B: ta shi zhongguo ren. Ta xing chen. • A: na shi shei? • B: na shi liu hui. • A: ta ye shi laoshi ma? • B: ta bushi, ta shi jizhe.

5. Where is… • A: xiansheng, qingwen, baigongshi zai nar? • B: zai yi ceng. • A: Chen laoshi zai ma? • B: dui bu qi, wo bu zhi dao. • A: Xiexie. • B: bu xie.

6. May I… • A: keyi jinlai ma? • B: nihao, qing jin, qing zuo. • A: duibuqi,wo lai wan le. • B: Mei guan xi. Nin yao kafei ma? • A: wo bu yao. Xiexie. Mingtian, wo men qu kan jingju, hao ma? • B: duibuqi, mingtian kong pa buxing, wo mei shijian.

7. Vocabularies • Noun Pengyou – friend Kafei – coffee Shui – water Kele – coke Niu nai – milk Baba Mama Yeye – father’s father Nainai - father’s mother Waigong – mother’s father Waipo -- mother’s mother Gege - elder brother Didi -- younger brother Jiejie -- elder sister Meimei -- younger sister

8. Noun. • teacher • Doctor • Reporter • Judge • Lawyer • student • Foreign language • Language • China • Britain • America • France • People, person • Laoshi • Yisheng • Jizhe • Faguan • Lvshi • Xuesheng • Waiyu • Yuyan • Zhongguo • Yingguo • Meiguo • Faguo • Ren

9. Noun. • Name • Mr. • Miss. • College • Chinese • Chinese • Dormitory • Canteen • Number(of road or room) • Hospital • toilet • Xingming • Xiansheng • Xiaojie • Xueyuan • Hanyu • Zhongwen • Sushe • Canting • Hao • Yiyuan • Cesuo

10. Noun. • yesterday • Today • Tomorrow • Day • Weather • Time, moment • Time • Now • meaning • Zuotian • Jintian • Mingtian • Tian • Tianqi • Shihou • Shijian • xianzai • yisi

11. Noun. • Beijing opera • Ball • Football • Basketball • Tennis • Movie • Book • Country • Jingju • Qiu • Zuqiu • Lanqiu • Wangqiu • Dianying • Shu • Guo

12. Adjective • Good, fine, ok • busy • happy • female • male • Late (for business) • interesting • possible • impossible • Hao • Mang • Gaoxing • Nv • Nan • Wan • You yisi • Xing • buxing

13. Adverb • Very • Also,too • No,not • Both,all • Again • No need • Extremely • Hen • Ye • Bu • Dou • Zai • Buyong • Tai

14. Verb • Drink • Want • To be • Know,meet • may,can • Come in • Enter • Come • Please • Ask • To to called • sit • He • yao • Shi • Renshi • Keyi • Jinlai • Jin • Lai • Qing • Wen • Jiao • zuo

15. Verb • To be in/at/on • Thank • Know • Go • Swim • Have • Speak • Beat/hit • Play ball • apologize • Zai • Xiexie • Zhidao • Qu • Youyong • You • Shuo • Da • Daqiu • Baoqie

16. Personal Pronoun. • Women • Nimen • Tamen • Wo • Ni • Ta Possesive Pronoun. • Wo de • Ni de • Ta de • Women de • Nimen de • Tamen de

17. Pronoun. • this • That • Here • there • (Polite form)you • Zhe • Na • Zher • nar • nin

18. Question Pronoun. • who • which • where • what • When/what time • how • How is it • Shei • Na • Nar/nali • Shenme • Shenme shihou • zenme • Zenme yang

19. Partical • Yes/no question partical • Modal partical for elliptical questions • Modal/aspect partical • Possesive partical • Ma • Ne • Le • De

20. Number • 1 • 2 • 3 • 4 • 5 • 6 • 7 • 8 • 9 • 10 • Yi • Er • San • Si • Wu • Liu • Qi • Ba • Jiu • Shi • Ling - 0

21. Sentence Structure • 1. Subject+Predicate Subject = noun. / personal pron. Predicate = adjective e.g. wo hen hao. = I am very good. ta hen mang.= he is very busy. ka fei hen hao. = coffee is very good. wo hen gaoxing. = I am very happy zhe hen you yisi.=this is very interesting. zhe buxing. = this is impossible.

22. Sentence Structure 2. declarative sentence + ma? = yes/no question Example: Ni mang. --- ni mang ma? Ni gaoxing. – ni gaoxing ma? Ni shi laoshi. – ni shi laoshi ma? Ni shi zhongguoren. – ni shi zhongguoren ma? Ni yao kafei. – ni yao kafei ma?

23. Sentence Structure • 3. A is/are B. – verb: to be Example: Wo shi laoshi. = I am teacher. Wo shi zhongguoren. = I am chinese. Zhe shi wo pengyou. = this is my friend.

24. Conversation • 1. Greetings Ni hao. Ni hao. -- nihao ma? Wo henhao.ni ne? Xiexie. Buyong xie./ bu keqi. Duibuqi. Meguanxi. Zaijian. Zaijian. Renshi ni hen gaoxing. Renshi ni wo ye hen gaoxing • 2. asking what someone wants Ni yao…ma? • 3. identifying people Na shi shei? - that is who?= who is that?

25. Conversation • 4. asking someone’s nationality Ni shi naguo ren? • 5. asking for permission Keyi …ma? e.g. keyi jinlai ma? = may I come in? keyi he kafei ma? = may I drink coffee? • 6. asking name Ni jiao shenme? Ni jiao shenme mingzi? Ni xing shenme? – asking for family name Nin gui xing?

26. Conversation • 7. introducing oneself Wo jiao……….wo shi……..ren.(nationality). Wo shi……….(occupation). • 8. Looking for someone ………zai ma? • 9. Asking where is something/some place ……….zai nar?