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Accelerator R&D on LC - Activities of ATF & STF -. Introduction ATF STF Summary. Seiya Yamaguchi, KEK The US/Japan Collaboration in High Energy Physics The 30th Anniversary Symposium, Oct. 20-21, 2010. 1. Introduction. STF. for superconducting acceleration. ATF.
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Accelerator R&D on LC - Activities of ATF & STF - Introduction ATF STF Summary Seiya Yamaguchi, KEK The US/Japan Collaboration in High Energy Physics The 30th Anniversary Symposium, Oct. 20-21, 2010
1. Introduction STF for superconducting acceleration ATF for precise beam generation, control
2. ATF 1995 Linac completed 1997 Ring completed 2002 RF Gun installed 2008 ATF2 completed
IP-BSM (KEK, U. Tokyo, SLAC, UK) signal pattern of Compton g pattern depends on beam size FFTB Shintake BSM (1994) Significantly improved 1,064 nm → 532 nm sy=70 nm → 35 nm sy=310±30(stat.)+0-40(sys) nm(July, 2010)
Fast Kicker (KEK, SLAC) • KEK to develop strip-line electrode. • rise/fall time less than 3 ns. • US team (SLAC) to develop • high-speed pulsed power • supplies. (10 kV) • Tested at ATF DR since 2009. • Extracted 30 bunches from DR. Jun.10 Tr~2.2 ns
Cavity BPM for use at IP (KEK) • Create a reference at IP instead of colliding beam • Need 2 nm resolution • Rectangular cavity → X-Y separation • Achieved resolution 8.7 nm ±0.28(sta.)±0.35(sys), • dynamic range ~ 5 μm • Temperature stabilization, high bunch intensity and beam orbit • stabilization are necessary to improve the resolution.
Fast Feedback (KEK, SLAC) (FONT : Feedback On Nanosecond Time scale) • Feedback and Feed forward will be used to straighten the train. • FONT : latency estimate • - irreducible latency=14 ns • - electronics latency=118 ns • - total latency of FB loop • =132 ns < 154 ns Bunch spacing=154 ns FB OFF FB ON
3. STF • Improve performance of • superconducting cavity - high gradient - high Q-value • Demonstrate superconducting Accelerator System • - SC cavity • RF source • Cryo system • e- gun • Monitor • etc.
High Gradient SC Cavity Development • S1-Global at KEK • VT at JLAB • - demonstrate plug compatibility • operate at 31.5 MV/m • two cavities from FNAL, two from • DESY KEK supplies 4 cavities - KEK cavity tested at JLAB 27 MV/m at JLAB 12 MV/m at KEK • assembly completed, RF test in CM • on going.
Camera for observation of inner surface(KEK, Kyoto U, FNAL, JLAB) • To find defect, contamination in cavity • FNAL introduced the inspection camera. • KEK loaned the camera to JLAB for 1 • year. • Improvement of the camera for more • bright image and high resolution defect FNAL JLAB
Pre-tuning machine for 9-cell cavity • SC : deep drawing • → deform cavity shape • FNAL-DESY-KEK collaboration • Hardware and Software fabrication • are complete. • Training course at FNAL on Feb. • 2010. • Delivered to KEK Sep. 2010. training at FNAL (Feb 2010) Delivered to at KEK (Sep.2010)
Production of ultra-low emittance beamDevelopment of RF gun • Fabrication of 1.3 GHz photocathode RF gun by FNAL-KEK, based • on DESY design. • RF cavity, Input coupler (FNAL). • Photocathode and solenoid fabricated (KEK). • Beam test in 2011 at STF (KEK).
4. Summary • Established many advanced accelerator technologies for high quality beam and superconducting acceleration.