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Common Pediatric Bacteria, Diseases, X-Ray Signs & Vaccines for 4-Year-Olds

This comprehensive guide explores the most common bacteria and diseases affecting 4-year-olds, including X-ray signs and associated vaccines. It covers essential pediatric topics like biliary atresia, metabolic alkalosis, trichobezoars, and prevalent infections like pneumococcus and listeria. Additionally, it highlights the average developmental milestones for 4-year-olds, including weight, height, counting, and drawing abilities, alongside critical insights into common pediatric conditions such as cystic fibrosis and congenital heart defects.

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Common Pediatric Bacteria, Diseases, X-Ray Signs & Vaccines for 4-Year-Olds

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  1. GI Potpouri 4 yr olds Most Common Bacteria & Disease X-Ray Signs Vaccines 100 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500 500 Double Jeopardy

  2. Most common reason for pediatric liver transplants

  3. Biliary Atresia

  4. Electrolyte derangement in classical pyloric stenosis

  5. Hypochloremic Metabolic Alkalosis

  6. Acid-base disorder seen in urea cycle defects

  7. Respiratory Alkalosis

  8. Drug which can help push a distal esophageal foreign body into the stomach

  9. Glucagon

  10. Mass of hair in the stomach seen in kids with hair-pulling

  11. Trichobezoar

  12. The average weight, in pounds, of a 4 year old

  13. 40 lbs

  14. The average length, in inches, of a 4 year old

  15. 40 inches

  16. The number of colors the average 4 year old can name

  17. 4

  18. The number of parts of a person the average 4 year old can draw (not including the head)

  19. 4 parts

  20. The average number to which a 4 year old can count

  21. 4

  22. Most common cause of lobar pneumonia

  23. Pneumococcus

  24. Most common heart defect in Down Syndrome

  25. VSD

  26. Most common Cystic Fibrosis mutation

  27. Delta-508

  28. Most common Jones criterion in ARF

  29. Carditis

  30. Most common metabolic liver disease in children

  31. A-AT Deficiency

  32. Gram Negative Rod which causes arthritis in Sickle Cell Patients

  33. Salmonella

  34. Gram-Positive Rod which causes Neonatal Meningitis

  35. Listeria

  36. Common bacteria colonizing CF patients

  37. Pseudomonas(Burkholderia)

  38. Bacteria which causes 50 % of sepsis cases in Galactosemic patients

  39. E. coli

  40. Bacteria which causes severe infections after cat-bites

  41. Pasturella multocida

  42. Cause of the “Steeple Sign”

  43. Croup

  44. Cause of the “Sail Sign”

  45. Thymus

  46. Frayed metaphyses, cupping of epiphyses

  47. Rickets

  48. Cause of the “Football Sign” in the NICU

  49. Intraperitoneal Air

  50. Cause of the “Double Bubble Sign” in an abdominal film in a Trisomy 21 patient

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