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Developing A Learning Community. William G. Huitt Valdosta State University. Last revised: March 2006. Definitions. Relatively permanent change in behavior (or behavior potential) as a result of experience or practice. Learning.
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Developing A Learning Community William G. Huitt Valdosta State University Last revised: March 2006
Definitions Relatively permanent change in behavior (or behavior potential) as a result of experience or practice Learning A unified group of people having common interests interacting together Community
Learning Theories Behavioral Observable behavior Environment Operant Conditioning • Target Behavior • Consequences • Shaping
Learning Theories Cognitive Mental processes Memory and Reasoning Stage Theory • Attention • Organization • Repetition • Elaboration
Learning Theories Constructivism Mental processes Interaction with environment Cognitive Constructivism • Maturation • Schemata • Disequilibrium • Abstract symbolic thought
Learning Theories Constructivism Mental processes Interaction with environment Social Constructivism • Zone of proximal development • Scaffolding • Mediated learning through social interaction
Learning Theories Constructivism Mental processes Interaction with environment Both cognitive and social • Complex tasks • Discovery learning • Problem solving and decision making
Learning Theories Humanistic Affect, emotions, self Personal autonomy, integrity Open education • Feelings vs. facts • Personal interest • Learning processes • Student evaluation
Learning Theories Humanistic Affect, emotions, self Personal autonomy, integrity Facilitative teaching • Respond to feelings • Discussions • Use student ideas • Smile
Learning Theories Social interaction & cognitive processes Social Cognitive Reciprocal determinism Personal & social interactions • Self-efficacy • Self-regulation • Aspirations • Goals
Course Applications Behavioral Course objectives Study questions Power Point presentations • With audio
Course Applications Cognitive Course organization Repetition & elaboration Bloom’s taxonomy SQ4R
Course Applications Constructivism Multiple sources of information Disequilibrium WebCT discussion board Audio conferencing Exams
Course Applications Humanistic Personal selection of topics, exam questions, etc. IM - Yahoo Messenger Personal feedback on exams • Telephone • Yahoo Messenger
Course Applications Social Cognitive WebCT discussion board • Two original • One response Audio conferencing Self-regulation required
Summary Multiple learning theories used Community developed • Responding to other students • Audio conferencing • Group projects
Recommendations MCU with Mac-compatible program like Netmeeting New technology • Podcasts • Blogs Specific times for online classes