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6 TYPES OF FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEM TO KNOW

Fire protection serves to protect a building from fire. There are two types of fire protection systems- active and passive. An active fire protection system uses water to extinguish the fire. These include gaseous fire suppression systems, wet fire sprinkler systems, dry fire sprinkler systems, foam fire suppression systems, etc. They actively suppress or extinguish the fire primarily with the help of water or chemicals or foam. They are designed to protect property and its occupants during a fire.

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6 TYPES OF FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEM TO KNOW

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  1. 6 TYPES OF FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEM TO KNOW

  2. Wet fire sprinkler system The wet fire sprinkler system employs automatic sprinklers attached to pipes connected to a water supply. The water discharge takes place immediately through the pipe in an event of a fire. Only those sprinklers which are operated by heat discharges water during a fire.

  3. Dry pipe system This type of pipe system employs automatic sprinklers attached to a pipe system containing air or nitrogen. When released, the water flows into the piping system and discharges water from those sprinklers operated by fire. It forms a part of an active fire protection in Ireland.

  4. Special hazard fire protection system These are designed to quickly detect any heat condition. They are more appropriate when the sprinkler system doesn’t operate and offer unique solution. They are mostly used in data centers, telecommunication, power generation, machinery spaces, healthcare facilities, etc.

  5. Dry chemical fire suppression systems This type of fire protection system uses dry chemical powder to extinguish a fire. Most of the dry chemical fire suppression system make use of a large tank that is filled with the powder. When the system is activated, the valve opens and dry powder is released to extinguish the fire.

  6. Gaseous fire suppression system This type of system uses inert gases and chemical agents to suppress or extinguish a fire. It is designed to extinguish a fire, not only to suppress it. These are used when water, powder systems are not effective to extinguish a fire. They are considered to be the “cleanest” extinguishing system.

  7. Foam fire suppression system A foam fire suppression system is a type of wet sprinkler system that combines both water and fire to extinguish a fire. It is used for extinguishing large scale fire and extinguishes it with incredible efficiency. This fire protection in Irelandseparates the fuel from the oxygen to extinguish a fire.

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