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Horizon 2020: Opportunities for Productive Cooperation at ASEAN and National Levels

Horizon 2020: Opportunities for Productive Cooperation at ASEAN and National Levels. Pichet Durongkaveroj Secretary General National Science Technology and Innovation Policy Office, Thailand . Regional Context. ASEAN. ASEAN Community 2015. 10 nations 600 million people

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Horizon 2020: Opportunities for Productive Cooperation at ASEAN and National Levels

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  1. Horizon 2020: • Opportunities for Productive Cooperation • at ASEAN and NationalLevels PichetDurongkaveroj Secretary General National Science Technology and Innovation Policy Office, Thailand

  2. Regional Context ASEAN

  3. ASEAN Community 2015 10 nations 600 million people Combined GDP of US$1.8 trillion 3

  4. ASEAN and Dialogue Partners ASEAN-EU ASEAN-Russia ASEAN-US …… • ASEAN • ASEAN + 3 (China, Japan, South Korea) 22% World GDP 18% World GDP • ASEAN +6 (China, Japan, South Korea, India, Australia, New Zealand) 9% World Population 2% World GDP 31% World Population 50% World Population 4 Source: 2012 Statistics from The World Bank , http://data.worldbank.org/ , compiled by National STI Policy Office

  5. Environment surrounding ASEAN • Common heritage • Diverse cultures, yet with distinct common background • Common outlook on life and society in general • Common interests in trade, industry, agriculture, etc. • Common interests in growing science, technology and innovation and applying them to development. 5

  6. Source: The ASEAN Secretariat, www.aseansec.org 6

  7. The ASEAN Krabi Initiative Science, Technology and Innovation (STI) for a Competitive , Sustainable and Inclusive ASEAN Endorsed by ASEAN S&T Ministers at the 6th IAMMST as a policy framework for STI cooperation in ASEAN, December 2010 ASEAN 2015 – Vision of ASEAN Leaders Rationale Roles of STI – A Balance between Competitiveness and Human Development (People-oriented STI) Reinventing ASEAN Scientific Community for a Meaningful Delivery of STI Agenda in ASEAN ASEAN Innovation for Global Market Digital Economy, New Media & Social Network Green Technology Food Security Thematic Tracks Energy Security Water Resource Management Biodiversity for Health & Wealth Science and Innovation for Life STI for Green Society Public-Private Partnership Platform Bottom-of-the -Pyramid (BOP) Focus Youth-focused Innovation STI Enculturation Paradigm Shifts Organisational restructure for a meaningful delivery of STI agenda in ASEAN Develop mechanisms to pursue partnerships and cooperation with other stakeholders in STI Courses of Action Enhance ASEAN Plan of Action on S&T for 2012-2015 and leverage the recommendations of the Krabi Retreat for development of future APAST beyond 2015 Implement monitoring and evaluation mechanism for the implementation of STI thematic tracks 7

  8. ASEAN S&T Ministerial Statement (AMMST-14) 26 November 2011Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam ASEAN Committee on Science and Technoogy (COST) shall embark on a transformational revolution and paradigm shift as defined in the Krabi Initiative and that while still anchored on science and technology, COST shallensure that innovation benefitting the ASEAN peoples will be the ultimate goal of S&T collaboration in ASEAN. 8

  9. The Conceptual Framework of ASEAN Plan of Action on STI (APASTI 2015-2020) 9

  10. Some Strategic Actions to begin with… • The Krabi Initiative Pilot Programmes • Aligned with the current ASEAN COST flagship programmes and sub-committees missions • Cooperation with Dialogue Partners and International Organizations • Proactively engage APASTI with ASEAN Dialogue Partners and International Organizations (EU, China, Japan, South Korea, India, Australia, New Zealand, USA, Russia, Germany, UN) • Public-Private Partnership Mechanism • Enhance linkages with private partners 10

  11. BANDAR SERI BEGAWAN PLAN OF ACTION TO STRENGTHEN THE ASEAN-EUENHANCED PARTNERSHIP (2013-2017) Outcome of the 19th ASEAN-EU Ministerial Meeting, April 2012 Promoting Cooperation in Science and Technology (S&T) • Continue dialogue between Committee of Science and Technology (COST) and the EU to promote cooperation in research and technology and innovation under the Framework Programme 7 (FP7) and its successor programme “HORIZON 2020”. Strengthen ASEAN-EU dialogue in the field of R&D including in applied S&T, as well as to reinforce the policy dialogue; • Support ASEAN to establish a network of S&T centres of excellence to promote closer cooperation, sharing of research facilities, technology transfer and commercialisation, and technology development, including joint programmes to promote science technology and innovation in vocational education through work-integrated learning; • Facilitate the exchange and mobility of scientists and researchers in accordance to the respective laws, rules, regulation, and national policies; and • Promote the implementation of the eight Thematic Tracks of the Krabi Initiative as a strategic platform for ASEAN-EU Science, Technology and Innovation (STI) cooperation. 11

  12. ASEAN Talent Mobility (ATM) Workshop • around March or April 2014 • Bangkok, Thailand • (endorsed by ASEAN COST and S&T Ministers) • Objectives: • exchange views and experiences on talent management and development of STI human resources • • discuss policies and mechanisms to promote talent mobility in ASEAN and international brain circulation • • explore the potential of developing “ASEAN Talent Mobility (ATM)” Programme as a platform for talent mobility among ASEAN and its partners • Participants • Representatives from ASEAN COST • Representatives from the private sector and universities • ASEAN dialogue partners • Expected Outcome • A set of recommendations and plan of action for the ASEAN Talent Mobility (ATM) Programme 12

  13. National Context Thailand

  14. Thailand’s Strategy 2013 New Growth Model Getting out of the middle-income trap Economic Growth & Competitiveness Improved infrastructure, R&D, and productivity Human security, human development and quality of life Improving internal process Better governance and public management Inclusive Growth Increasing Environ-mental friendliness Green Growth Reducing social disparity Streamlined Rules & Regulations 14 Source: National Economic and Social Development Board, Thailand

  15. Thailand’s Strategy 2013 Strategic Issues ECONOMIC GROWTH & COMPETITIVENESS INCLUSIVE GROWTH GREEN GROWTH INTERNAL PROCESS Agriculture Industry Tourism and services Infrastructure Energy Regional integration Competitiveness • Education • Public health • Social welfare for all • Promotion of community enterprises and SMEs • Labor protection • Social justice • Anti-corruption measures • Eco-industry towns • Reduction of GHG emission • Environmental fiscal policy • Rehabilitation of natural resources and water resource management • Climate change adaptation and mitigation Legal reform Civil service restructuring Public-sector HRD Tax restructuring Budgeting reform Government asset utilization Peace & security in the southern border provinces Political reform 8. Research & Development 8.1 Raise R&D expenditure to 1% of GDP 8.2 Promote talent mobility and S&T human resource development 8.3 Development of regional science parks 15 Source: National Economic and Social Development Board, Thailand

  16. The National Science Technology and Innovation Policy and Plan 2012 - 2021 • First Time “INNOVATION” is systematically introduced • Address STI for development and development of STI Ageing Society Decentralization Demographic & Social Changes • Provide national direction for the next 10 years with periodic adjustments • Identify Focuses and Balance between Economic and Social Development and Context for Thailand • Preparedness for Future Changes that will have major impacts to Thai Society • Plan derived from Intensive and Widespread Public & Stakeholders Participatory Process with Implementation Strategies Incorporated STI Competition & Economic Integration Energy Security Sustainable Economy Regionalism (ASEAN+) Energy & Environment Climate Change Quality Society Social & Cultural Mobilization Natural Resource Management Green Innovation Technological Changes Eco Production & Services Creativity Platform 16 Source: National Science Technology and Innovation Policy Office, Thailand

  17. The National Science Technology and Innovation Policy and Plan 2012 - 2021 • Rice and • Rice Products • Bio-based Energy • Creative &Digital Contents • Rubber and Rubber Products Green Innovation for Quality Society and Sustainable Economic Growth • Construc-tions and Related Services Sustainable Economy • Processed Food • Logistics and Rails 1.Empowering Society and Local Communities 2.Enhancing Economic Competitiveness and Flexibility 3.Ensuring Energy, Resource and Environment Security • Electrical and Electronics • Value-added Tourism 5 Strategic Action Agenda • Automotive & Parts • Fashion (Textiles, Jewelry, Leather) • Plastics & Petro -chemicals 4.Developing and Enhancing STI Human Capital 5.Promoting and Supporting the Development of STI Infrastructure and Enabling Factors Quality Society 12 Target Economic Sectors Source: National Science Technology and Innovation Policy Office, Thailand 17

  18. STI Investment Targets 2021: 2% 2016: 1% (2021) 25:10,000 (2016) 15:10,000 2016-2021 70:30 • Thailand Status in 2012 • R&D Exp = 21,493 MB • R&D Exp : Gov : Private =13,318:8,175 MB • R&D Personnel = 57,220 (man-year) Source: National Science Technology and Innovation Policy Office 18

  19. Top 10 Private Sector R&D Investment, 2013 Others 1,862 mil baht Textile 423 mil baht Chemical 3,630 mil baht Transport and Logistics 449 mil baht Source: R&D Survey, National Science Technology and Innovation Policy Office, 2013 Electronics 722 mil baht Minerals 794 mil baht Food 2,375 mil baht Auto 920 mil baht Electricity, Gas and Water Services 970 mil baht Petrolium 1,553 mil baht Rubber and Plastic 1,125 mil baht Machinary 1,361 mil baht 19

  20. Thailand Science Park :Accelerating Innovation Innovation Cluster2 (INC2) • 3 DevelopmentPhases: • Phase I: creatingcriticalmassonR&DactivitiesandS&Tservices (2002-2013) • Over 3,000 public & privatepersonnels, • Approx. 9% ofThailandR&Dspending, • 60+ tenantcompanies, 1/3 areinternationals. • PhaseII: acceleratingindustrycompetitivenessthroughS&T (endof 2013 onwards) • Prioritizedon 2 InnovationClusters: FoodandAutomotiveParts, • Approx. 5,000 public & privatepersonnels, • Est. 200 tenantcompanies. • PhaseIII: inducingknowledge-basedeconomyinthesurroundingarea. 20

  21. Thailand ScienceParks Network Northern 1. Agriculture & Food Processing 2. IT Software & Digital Content 3. Medical / Health Science/Biotechnology Thailand Science Park Headquarter of NSTDA and 4 National Researcher Centers Northern Science Park: (1) Chiang Mai University (2) Maejo University (3) Naresuan University (4) Mae FahLuang University North Eastern Science Park: (1) KhonKaen University (2) Suranaree University of Technology (3) MahaSarakham University (4) UbonRatchathani University Southern Science Park: (1) Prince of Songkla University (2) Walailak University Eastern Science Park (in the-set-up) (1) GISTDA (2) Burapha University North Eastern Agriculture& Food Processing Hard disk drive, Enterprise software, Embedded software Mining Industries and Alternative Energy • Thailand Science Park • Auto Parts • Organic Printed Electronics • Food & Feed • Nano-cosmeceutical Southern 1. Food/Agriculture 2. Proactive Medicine -Herb, Cosmetic 21

  22. Learning Method Enrichment/Mentoring Specialty Schools Class in School Scholarship Programme Life-long Learning/Training Enabling System Formal Education/Others STI HR Development Programmes Talent Mobility (STI) DPST (IPST) - STOU - NFE - On the job training - Promotion tie in with mastery - Commercial Package Training - Employer Approval JSTP (NSTDA) SCiUS (MOST) Science Scholars (MOST, OHEC) Technology Curriculum (IPST) Technology Teacher Curriculum (IPST) S&M Talent (IPST) MWIT PSMT (IPST) Chulabhorn ODOS (MoE) RGI., RRI. (TRF) Coaching (TYSA) KNIT Olympiad (OBEC, IPST., POSN.) THAIST (STI) STEM Education Training (OKMD) EBL (IPST) Gifted Classroom (IPST) SBTS (OVEC) Graduate Program (TISTR+Uni) YSTP (NSTDA) WiL UBI (OHEC) Brain-based Learning (OKMD) Co-STRD (MOST) WiL (OHEC, STI, KMUTNB, KMUTT, OVEC) Children’s University (NSTDA) Childhood SMT (IPST) Science Classroom (OBEC/IPST/MOST /POSN) TGIST (NSTDA) Little Scientist House (HRH Sirindhorn Foundation, OBEC, NSTDA, IPST., NSM., Nanmee) EBL (IPST) 22

  23. Thank you for your attention. National Science Technology and Innovation Policy Office319 ChamChuri Square Building 14th Fl., Phayathai Rd., Patumwan, Bangkok 10300, Thailand Tel: +66 2 160 5432Fax: +66 2 160 5438E-mail: info@sti.or.thhttp://www.sti.or.th

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