1 / 19

ACRE-Early Instrumental

ACRE-Early Instrumental. A global inventory of early instrumental records. Stefan Brönnimann, Oeschger Centre and Institute of Geography. ACRE Meeting Tokyo. Why? Switzerland Globally Early Inventories Conclusions. ACRE-Early Instrumental. Overview. Why?. ACRE-Early Instrumental.

asandy
Download Presentation

ACRE-Early Instrumental

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. ACRE-Early Instrumental A global inventory of early instrumental records Stefan Brönnimann, Oeschger Centre and Institute of Geography ACRE Meeting Tokyo

  2. Why? Switzerland Globally Early Inventories Conclusions ACRE-Early Instrumental Overview

  3. Why? ACRE-Early Instrumental Global 3-D climate reconstruction Global 3-D weather reconstruction

  4. ACRE-Early Instrumental Switzerland Analog Resampling Summer 1816 Flückiger et al. 2017

  5. ACRE-Early Instrumental Switzerland Lots of pre-MeteoSwiss data Often short... ...but many So, let‘s do it globally

  6. ACRE-Early Instrumental Early Instrumental Data Compile, image, digitise millions of obs. Recent workshop in Bern Global inventory of pre-1850 series will be compiled Expect thousands of entries But needs digitising

  7. ACRE-Early Instrumental Structure of Inventory Station name(s), coordinates, altitude, location details Time period covered Observer, variables, measurement frequency Compilations/inventory, source Status ...and many more Heterogeneous: Observers/variables, etc.

  8. Isothermal Maps ACRE-Early Instrumental Early Compilations ISTI/Berkey Earth/CRUTEM/GHCN... 1816: Humboldt used 13 stations 1838: Berghaus used >300 stations 1840s: Dove used 1100 stations ...and published all monthly means (some of it is not in GHCN)

  9. ACRE-Early Instrumental Early Networks 1654-1667: Rete Medici 1717-1730: Kanold 1724-1735: Jurin 1781-1792: Palatina

  10. ACRE-Early Instrumental Early Inventories • National compilations 1839: 50 T + 70 R series in Italyand elsewhere 1883: >600 series in Germany Schott, Suppan etc.

  11. 20 series in 17th, 1000 series in 18th century? ACRE-Early Instrumental How far back? Stations starting earlier than 1850 (1890 in Africa)

  12. ACRE-Early Instrumental Long series • Some potential long records South Germany, back to 1691 Wroclaw back to 1710 Zurich, back to 1708 ....

  13. Some instru-mental temp. (but thereis rainfall) ACRE-Early Instrumental Asia

  14. ACRE-Early Instrumental Comparison with EKF400 Should compare With documentary data

  15. Oldest entry in our inventory ACRE-Early Instrumental China China, Amoy Observer: James Cunningham Period: 1698-1699 Variables: P, Wn Data published: Philos. Trans. 1699 p. 323-330 Source: Hellmann, 1927 China, Chusan Observer: James Cunningham Period: 1700-1702 Data published: Philos. Trans. 1704 p. 1648-1698 Source: Hellmann, 1927

  16. Oldest entry in our inventory ACRE-Early Instrumental Japan Japan, location not indicated, Observer: C.P. Thunberg (Swedish doctor), Period 1775-1776, Data published: Verhandel. Deel 19, 1780, Source: Hellmann, 1927 But then the next entry is Nagasaki, 1840s

  17. ACRE-Early Instrumental Lots still missing Masumi Zaiki

  18. ACRE-Early Instrumental Climate Data ar Societal Products Importance of Context Data covergae for 1947 Brönnimann and Wintzer 2018

  19. ACRE-Early Instrumental Conclusions Inventory helps prioritizing (basis for large project?) Reanalysis is feasible back into 18th century Already 7137 entries: More data than you think! Still VASTLY incomplete

More Related