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April 18, 1921

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April 18, 1921

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  1. Wives:-Maryka Antonieta Hagenaar Vogelzang: Pablo's first wife, a dutch woman he met in Java during diplomatic service.-Delia del Carril: Pablo's second wife, an older Argentine woman.Children:-Malva Marina Trinidad: Pablo's daughter and only child, was born with Maryka, and unfortunately died due to health problems at the age of 9.

  2. April 18, 1921 He meets Rosa Albertina Azócar, colleague of the Pedagogical Institute, muse of several poems from his book “Twenty Love Poems and a Song of Despair”. October 1927 During his stay in Burma he has an intense and conflictive affair with a native who, as he himself says, "... dressed as an Englishwoman, and his street name was Josie Bliss." In his memoirs, the poet wrote: "The sweet Josie Bliss was concentrated and passionate to become sick with jealousy. If wouldn’t be for that maybe I would have continued indefinitely with her. "She was the inspiration for several poems, including “Widower's Tango. 

  3. 1930 6 December 1930  Marries Marie Antoinette Haagenar Vogelzang.

  4. 1934 August 18: In Madrid borns his daughter Malva Marina Trinidad after a long and complicated birth. The girl suffers from hydrocephalus. Neruda arrived one night to the house of Morla Lynch, Neruda meets Delia del Carril, who later became his second wife. 1936 July: Maria Antonieta Hagenaar and Malva Marina move to Barcelona. Neruda began to live with Delia del Carril.December: he travels to Marseilles with his wife, Maria Antonieta Hagenaar and her daughter, Malva Marina. Later, both will travel to Montecarlo, later in 1937, they moved to Holland.

  5. 1938 • August 18: dies the "mamadre" Trinidad Candia Marverde, for whom Neruda felt great affection and to whom he dedicated a poem in his book “Memorial of Isla Negra”. • 1942 • May 3: at the Official Journal of Cuernavaca is published the divorce decree of Neruda with Maria Antonieta Hagenaar.  • 1943 • March 2: in Holland, a nation occupied by the Germans, his daughter Malva Marina dies "without pain", as the cable which communicates the news from Switzerland said. • July 2: married Delia del Carril, in the city of Tetecala, state of Morelos. Subsequently, this wedding will be declared illegal by the Chilean courts. • 1946 • In the spring of this year, Neruda met Matilde Urrutia at a concert in the Forestal Park of Santiago. Over time, Matilde will be his third wife and her main muse for love poetry. • Neruda married Matilde Urrutia, a Chilean singer, who was his inspiration for his later poetry.

  6. 1951 • August: Matilde Urrutia arrived in Paris. • In her memories, she remembers, "that taste of sin, to be lying, to hide, to conceal, was the biggest incentive for our love, those furtive glances through a table, the complicity of every minute was something that grew the desire to be together, to touch us, and this desire is devouring us, drags us to the conviction that we cannot live separately...""The poet sometimes sowed confusion - adds Teitelboim. He hid long weeks or months, his whereabouts and gave false tracks. “  Neruda and Matilde meet in Bucharest. the first poem that Neruda wrote to Matilde was "Always", that night  was born his book “The Captain's Verses”. • Late December: the poet makes plans to celebrate the New Year in Rome, but changes his plans when the painter Paolo Ricci invites him to his home in Naples where he travels by train with Delia del Carril, Nemesio Antunez, Inés Figueroa, Matilde and the same Ricci. As the writer José Miguel Varas says: “Neruda was trying to surround himself with friends and traveling with them, so Matilde could be unnoticed in the group.December 31: the group of Neruda spends New Year's party in a villa that a king of Savoy had built for his mistress. They ended the celebration at a trattoria nearby. 

  7. 1952 • January 8: he travels to Naples where he settled in the Maurice guesthouse with Matilde.January 15: Delia del Carril travels to Chile to prepare the return of Neruda • January 23: he moved to Capri with Matilde Urrutia. The poet says: "... for the first time we lived together in the same house. We could never be separate again. I ended up there to write a book of love, passionate and painful, (...) “The Captain's Verses".

  8. 1952 • "The poems were written here and there along my exile in Europe. They were published anonymously in Naples in 1952. The love for Matilde, the longing for Chile, the civil passions fill the pages of this book to be kept without the author's name for many editions. (...) Some suspicious critics attributed political motives to the appearance of this book without signing (...) The only truth is that I didn’t wanted that these problems wounded to Delia, whom I was separated. Delia del Carril, passing very smooth, wire and honey tied my hands in the early sound, she was for me for eighteen years an exemplary partner. This book is sharp and fiery passion, it would come like a stone dropped on his tender structure. These were the reasons and no other reasons of my anonymity. " • nd of July: Neruda embarks with Matilde in Cannes, in the Giulio Cesare bound to South America. On the journey they meet a pair of Uruguay: Alberto and Olga Mántaras, which invite them to his home in Atlantida, 40 kilometers from Montevideo. This would be a shelter of his secret love.

  9. 1953 • He stars building the house on the slopes of the San Cristobal Hill, which named "The Chascona”, one of the nicknames he gave to Matilda. • 1955 • February: there is a definitive break with Delia del Carril. He starts living with Matilde Urrutia. Hernán Loyola describes his separation from Delia as "the first stage of a major crisis that includes the break with lifelong friends such as Tomas Lagos." The poet retires for a while of the public life and retreats to private life.

  10. In 1953 Neruda was awarded the Stalin Peace Prize. On Stalin's death that same year, Neruda wrote an ode to him

  11. 1959 • November: appears the private edition of 300 copies of “One Hundred Love Sonnets” printed in the University Santiago of Chile Editions. This is one of the greatest love poems of Neruda, which celebrates the completion of his love with Matilde Urrutia, his third wife and the most important of his muses. • 1965 first wife dies • 1966October 28: he married Matilde Urrutia

  12. September 24, 1971 died Pablo Neruda. her friends found her in the bed, crying, wondering if he had loved her.

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