1 / 36

What is another term for a solid that forms in an aqueous reaction?

What is another term for a solid that forms in an aqueous reaction?. What is another term for a solid that forms in an aqueous reaction?. Answer : Precipitate. Which of the products in this reaction is a precipitate?. MgCl 2 (aq) + K 2 SO 4 (aq) → MgSO 4 (s) + 2 KCl (aq).

alice
Download Presentation

What is another term for a solid that forms in an aqueous reaction?

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. What is another term for a solid that forms in an aqueous reaction?

  2. What is another term for a solid that forms in an aqueous reaction? Answer: Precipitate

  3. Which of the products in this reaction is a precipitate? MgCl2(aq) + K2SO4(aq) → MgSO4(s) + 2 KCl (aq)

  4. Which of the products in this reaction is a precipitate? MgCl2(aq) + K2SO4(aq) → MgSO4(s) + 2 KCl (aq) Answer: MgSO4(s)

  5. What types of reactions are these? • MgO + 2 Na Na2O + Mg • 2 Na + Cl2  2 NaCl • CH4 + 2 O2 CO2 + 2 H2O • MgI2 + 2 NaCl MgCl2 + 2 NaI • CO2  C + O2

  6. What types of reactions are these? • MgO + 2 Na Na2O + Mg • 2 Na + Cl2  2 NaCl • CH4 + 2 O2 CO2 + 2 H2O • MgI2 + 2 NaCl MgCl2 + 2 NaI • CO2  C + O2 • Answer: • Single Replacement B) Synthesis • C) Combustion D) Double Replacement • E) Decomposition

  7. List the two products that can be formed in a combustion reaction?

  8. List the two products that can be formed in a combustion reaction? Answer: CO2 and H2O

  9. Predict the product that will form from this reaction? 2 Na + 2 HCl → ?

  10. Predict the product that will form from this reaction? 2 Na + 2 HCl → ? Answer: 2 NaCl + H2

  11. What coefficient will complete this chemical equation? 2 CaF2 + O2 → 2 CaO + ? F2

  12. What coefficient will complete this chemical equation? 2 CaF2 + O2 → 2 CaO + ? F2 Answer: 2

  13. Give all four coefficients that will complete this equation. __Al + __ H PO → __H + __ AlPO 3 2 4 4

  14. Give all four coefficients that will complete this equation. __Al + __ H PO → __H + __ AlPO 3 2 4 4 Answer: 2,2,3,2

  15. Assign oxidation numbers to the following compound? K2(SO4)

  16. Assign oxidation numbers to the following compound? K2(SO4) Answer: K = +1 S = +6 O = -2

  17. What reactant will be oxidized in this reaction? SiO2 + Ca → CaO + Si

  18. What reactant will be oxidized in this reaction? SiO2 + Ca → CaO + Si Answer: Ca (it gains a positive charge, so it lost electrons)

  19. If lithium (Li) was reduced in this reaction, what was the reducing agent? Zn + Li2O → Li + ZnO

  20. If lithium (Li) was reduced in this reaction, what was the reducing agent? Zn + Li2O → Li + ZnO Answer: Zn

  21. What does “Oil Rig” stand for?

  22. What does “Oil Rig” stand for? Answer: O = Oxidation I = Is L = Loss R = Reduction I = Is G = Gain

  23. What do the following symbols stand for in a chemical reaction? A. (s) B. (g) C. (aq) D. (l)

  24. What do the following symbols stand for in a chemical reaction? A. (s) B. (g) C. (aq) D. (l) • Answer: • Solid • Gas • Aqueous • Liquid

  25. What are the 4 signs that a chemical reaction has happened?

  26. What are the 4 signs that a chemical reaction has happened? Answer: 1. Color change 2. Formation of a gas 3. Formation of a precipitate (solid) 4. Heat/light produced

  27. Matter cannot be ______ or _______.

  28. Matter cannot be ______ or _______. Answer: Created or Destroyed

  29. If 15 grams of H2 reacts with 20 grams of O2 , how many grams of H2O will be in the product? 2 H2 + O2 → 2 H2O

  30. If 15 grams of H2 reacts with 20 grams of O2 , how many grams of H2O will be in the product? 2 H2 + O2 → 2 H2O Answer: 35 grams

  31. Which of the following is most likely an oxidation reduction reaction? • MgO + 2 Na Na2O + Mg • 2 Na + Cl2  2 NaCl • MgI2 + 2 NaCl MgCl2 + 2 NaI • CO2  C + O2

  32. Which of the following is most likely an oxidation reduction reaction? • MgO + 2 Na Na2O + Mg • 2 Na + Cl2  2 NaCl • MgI2 + 2 NaCl MgCl2 + 2 NaI • CO2  C + O2 Answer: A

  33. Which of the following reactions shows this written equation? A) Pb2O + Cl → O2 + Pb2Cl B) PbO + Cl2 → O + PbCl2 C) PbO + Cl2 → O2 + PbCl2 D) PbO2 + Cl2 → O2 + PbCl Lead (II) oxide and chlorine react to produce oxygen and lead (II) chloride.

  34. Which of the following reactions shows this equation written correctly? A) Pb2O + Cl → O2 + Pb2Cl B) PbO + Cl2 → O + PbCl2 C) PbO + Cl2 → O2 + PbCl2 D) PbO2 + Cl2 → O2 + PbCl Lead (II) oxide and chlorine react to produce oxygen and lead (II) chloride. Answer: C

  35. Write the chemical equation based on the word equation. Word Equation: Magnesium bromide reacts with potassium to produce potassium bromide and magnesium.

  36. Write the chemical equation based on the word equation. Word Equation: Magnesium bromide reacts with potassium to produce potassium bromide and magnesium. Answer: MgBr2 + 2 K → 2 KBr + Mg

More Related