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Oil spills pose significant risks to marine ecosystems and human health. Cleaning up an oil spill involves various techniques aimed at minimizing environmental damage. Methods include boom deployment to contain spills, skimmers that remove oil from the water's surface, absorbers that soak up oil, and dispersants that break down oil into smaller particles. Each technique has its advantages and challenges, and the choice of method depends on the spill's size, location, and environmental conditions. Understanding these strategies is crucial for effective oil spill management.
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Cleaning Up an Oil Spill notes
Oil Slick: layer of oil floating on surface of water. www.bowsandcurtseys.com
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Boom: floats on the surface as a barrier to keep oil in or out of a specific location. www.examiner.com
Skimmer: floating boom system that sweeps oil across the water surface, concentrating the oil.
Absorber: material that helps absorb oil. www.tradeget.com
Dispersant: chemicals sprayed on oil to cause it to break up and sink.