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PLAGUE! And the end of the Dark ages . Warm Up. IYP: What was WRONG with the Dark Ages? What does Plague mean? Where have you heard the word before? . What do you see in this picture?. Ring around the Roses. Ring around the Rosie Pocket full of Posies Ashes Ashes We all fall down
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Warm Up • IYP: What was WRONG with the Dark Ages? • What does Plague mean? Where have you heard the word before?
Ring around the Roses • Ring around the Rosie Pocket full of Posies Ashes Ashes We all fall down • Written in 1881 • Might have been a reference to the black plague.
The Beginning… • Black Sea 1347 • Headaches • Weak, Tired • Tough to walk.
By the Third day • Lymph nodes swollen (Neck, armpits) EGG sized • Buboes, from Greek groin+ Bubonic plague • Skin blackens, mouth opens, internal bleeding.. seizures.
The CULPRITS • The Devil? • Italians? • Rats? • SOMETHING SMALLER THAN RATS…
Death • Italy • Avignon, France: 400 a DAY • Graveyards filled, dead in rivers. More bodies = more rats, =…
Death Toll. • 90 percent chance of death • 2 million a year • 35 million.. • ONE THIRD OF ALL EUROPEANS.
How to solve it! • Kill the culprits Humours: Blood (heart, summer air) Phlegm (brain, water) Yellow Bile (Liver, fire) Black Bile ( spleen, earth) • BARBERS • Blood letting • Self Flagellations • Killing Jews (1st holocaust)
Solved… • Enough deaths • Eventually OK: Antibiotics, pesticides
The Plague wasn’t all bad, in a weird way!!! • THOUSAND OF PEASANTS Died • Less people means: poor people are MORE VALUABLE • Break from Church Rule • ADD that to the new learning after the crusades…Europe wakes up…HUMANISM…. • A REBIRTH!!! A RENAISANCE!!!!
Your Assignment… • What modern day plagues could exist? • What would happen if 1/3 of America died now?