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Region of the biosphere that has similar communities and climate.

Region of the biosphere that has similar communities and climate. LAND BIOMES OF THE WORLD. Desert Biomes. LAND BIOMES:. LOCATION:. Near 30 º north and 30º south latitudes. CLIMATE:. Less than 25 cm of rainfall per year, temperatures high during the day and cool at night. COMMON PLANTS:.

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Region of the biosphere that has similar communities and climate.

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  1. Region of the biosphere that has similar communities and climate.

  2. LAND BIOMES OF THE WORLD

  3. Desert Biomes LAND BIOMES:

  4. LOCATION: Near 30º north and 30º south latitudes CLIMATE: Less than 25 cm of rainfall per year, temperatures high during the day and cool at night COMMON PLANTS: Cacti, thorny bushes and shrubs, small flowering plants COMMON ANIMALS: Snakes, lizards, kangaroos, rats, roadrunners ADAPTATIONS: Plants can store water in their stems; desert animals are usually active at night (nocturnal) & avoid heat & water loss by burrowing in the ground

  5. Biomes: Desert Location

  6. GRASSLAND BIOMES

  7. Savanna (Tropical/Subtropical Grassland)

  8. LOCATION: Mid-latitudes CLIMATE: Irregular rainfall averaging 50 cm per year, long hot summers, cold winters COMMON PLANTS: Tall and short grasses, few trees COMMON ANIMALS: Prairie dogs, coyotes, jack rabbits, ground squirrels, burrowing owls, bisons, elk, prong-horns ADAPTATIONS: Grazing animals have flat teeth for grinding grasses.

  9. Biomes: Grassland Location

  10. Tundra

  11. LOCATION: Northern latitudes CLIMATE: Less than 37 cm of rainfall per year, wind, temperatures below 40ºC, summer temperatures reach 10ºC, snow & ice cover the ground most of the time COMMON PLANTS: Grasses, sedges, mosses, lichens COMMON ANIMALS: Musks, oxen, snowy owls, caribous, lemmings, arctic hares, arctic foxes ADAPTATIONS: Many animals camouflage with white fur or feathers caribous migrate to warmer places during the winter

  12. Biomes: Tundra Location

  13. Coniferous (Boreal) Forest (also known as “TAIGA BIOME")

  14. Chaparral (Mediterranean Scrub Forest)

  15. LOCATION: Northern latitudes CLIMATE: From 45 to 125 cm of rainfall per year, depending on the region; short, moderate summers; cold, snowy winters COMMON PLANTS: Pines, firs, hemlocks, spruces COMMON ANIMALS: Moose, black bears, elks, hares, wolves, mountain lions, hawks, red squirrels ADAPTATION: Hoofed mammals have long legs for moving through deep snow; others animals have thick coats; evergreens have waxy leaves to prevent water loss.

  16. Biomes: Taiga Location

  17. Biomes: Deciduous Forest

  18. Deciduous Forest

  19. Temperate Deciduous Forest

  20. LOCATION: Mid-latitudes CLIMATE: 100 cm of rainfall per year, four distinct seasons, including hot, humid summers & cold dry winter COMMON PLANTS: Oaks, maples, beeches, hickories COMMON ANIMALS: White-tail deer, beavers, foxes, bobcats, hawks, racoons ADAPTATIONS: Deciduous trees lose their leaves to reduce water loss in dry winter; some mammals hibernate

  21. Biomes: Deciduous Forest Location

  22. Biomes: Rainforest

  23. Tropical Rainforest

  24. LOCATION: Near the equator CLIMATE: 200 cm of rainfall per year, high temperature and humidity, no seasons COMMON PLANTS: Tall, broad leafed trees, palm trees, vines, ferns, orchids COMMON ANIMALS: Parrots, toucans, monkeys, snakes, lizards, beetles, termites - arboreal animals ADAPTATION:Many animals are brightly colored; they live in trees for food and protection.

  25. Biomes: Rainforest Location

  26. FRESHWATER Stream River Lakes Ponds

  27. TWO TYPES OF FRESHWATER BIOMES 1.runningwater biomes -continuously flowing water examples: streams and rivers 2.standing water biomes - not flowing (steady) water - the organisms in these biomes live in the different parts of the water - most of them are found on the edges and shallow portions of the water examples: lakes and ponds

  28. SALTWATER BIOMES

  29. The SALTWATER BIOMES includes the vast seas and oceans. The earth’s largest biomes which covers about 75% of the earth’s surface. FOUR MAJOR OCEANS: Pacific Ocean Atlantic Ocean Indian Ocean Arctic Ocean

  30. ESTUARIES

  31. ESTUARY • Mixture of fresh water • and salt water. • The most productive water biomes • because it is very rich • in nutrients. • It is a good hatching and • developing ground • for many kinds of fish.

  32. Marine - oceans Freshwater - lakes, ponds, rivers, streams Saltwater Aquatic Biomes

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