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Classical Connections: Greek and Roman Historians 500 BC-400 AD

Classical Connections: Greek and Roman Historians 500 BC-400 AD. Growth of cultural exchange 1200 BC-500 AD. This PowerPoint is the overarching inquiry question and background information presented during the first lesson. Acknowledgement.

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Classical Connections: Greek and Roman Historians 500 BC-400 AD

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  1. Classical Connections:Greek and Roman Historians 500 BC-400 AD Growth of cultural exchange 1200 BC-500 AD

  2. This PowerPoint is the overarching inquiry question and background information presented during the first lesson

  3. Acknowledgement World History for Us All slide templateContent wholly written by Mark Stevens

  4. Big History • The exchange of ideas across cultural and language groups became a dominant feature of world history

  5. Our Inquiry Question • Why did historians write history in the Classical World? • Why did their audience love history?

  6. Archaic Greece • Homer’s Iliad and Odyssey are the first Classical literature shared between Greeks and Romans • 1000 BC

  7. Rome Founded • Romulus and Remus found Rome on the banks of the Tiber • History or myth? • 753 BC

  8. Persian Wars • Persian Empire attacks Greece and fails • 490-479 BC

  9. Herodotus • Historian of the Persian Wars • IstoriahistoriaMeaning inquiries • Lived c 484-425 BC

  10. Greece’s ‘World War’ 431 BC – 404 BC The Peloponnesian War

  11. Thucydides • A war ‘worth noting’ • Wrote for posterity • A general & eyewitness at the Pelponnesian War • 460-395 BC

  12. Hannibal crosses the Alps • Rome and Carthage fight for Mediterranean supremacy • 218 BC

  13. Rome wins Mediterranean • Rome destroys Carthage and conquers the Greeks • 202-146 BC

  14. Polybius • Records the rise of Rome and the conquest of the Mediterranean • Wrote to educate and train leaders • Lived 203-120 BC

  15. Catiline’s Conspiracy • The Roman republic suffers a century of crisis and civil war • Catiline’s conspiracy 64-63 BC

  16. Julius Caesar Assassinated • General, politician, orator, historian and dictator • Murdered 44 BC

  17. C. Sallustius Crispus • Sallust • Roman senator and historian • Ally of Caesar • Wrote in retirement • History of Catiline • Lived 86-34 BC

  18. Augustus Emperor • Octavian ends 100 years of Civil War and becomes Imperator (great General) and Princeps (first man) • 27 BC

  19. Titus Livius (Livy) • Historian of the Roman Republic from the foundation to the present time • Wrote to record the greatness of Rome • Lived 59 BC-17 AD

  20. Tiberius’ Terror • Judicial murder of dozens of senators and leading Roman families • 25-37 AD

  21. Vesuvius Erupts • Pompeii and Herculaneum buried under volcanic ash and pumice • 79 AD

  22. Tacitus • Consul, Senator and historian of the Roman Empire • Wrote to record merit and expose evil • Lived 56-117 AD

  23. Constantinople founded • Constantine founds ‘Second Rome’ and never visits Rome • Establishes Christianity • 330 AD

  24. Julian the Apostate • Julian renounces Christianity in favour of the traditional Gods • 360-363 AD

  25. Ammianus • Eye-witness and historian of the Later Roman Empire • 325/330–after 391

  26. The Sack of Rome • Alaric, King of the Visigoths conquers the city of Rome and ends its poer in the western Empire • 410 AD

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