“ NARUC ”-is programa energetikis regulirebis sferoSi partniorobisTvis

1. bunebrivi gazi “NARUC”-is programa energetikis regulirebis sferoSi partniorobisTvis saqarTvelos energetikis maregulrebeli erovnuli komisia da vermonTis sajaro samsaxuris sabWo avtori jun e. Tirni vermonTis sajaro samsaxuris sabWos iuristi 2008 wlis 1 ivlisi

2. informacia: “vermonT gez inqorforeiTedi” • vermonTi mTeli bunebrivi gazis imports kanadidan axdens • “transkanadis” milsadeni “kanadis energetikis erovnuli sabWos mier” regulirdeba

3. informacia: “vermonT gez inqorforeiTedi” • “vermonT gezi” Crdilo-dasavleT vermnonTis 40 000-ze met mosaxles da sawarmos emsaxureba • “vermonT gezi” vermonTSi bunebrivi gazis erTaderTi ganmanawilebelia • franCiza mTeli Statis teritorias faravs • maregulirebeli politika “vermonT gezs” arsebuli fargebis miRma gafarTovebis stimulebs uqmnis

4. informacia: “vermonT gez inqorforeiTedi” • “vermonT gezma” bunebrivi gazis pirveli kubometrebi vermonTSi 1966 wels Semoitana • “vermonT gezma” 100 wlis win Seqmnili gazis sistema bunebrivi gazis gadacemis da ganawilebis Tanamedrove da efeqtur sistemad aqcia

5. informacia: “vermonT gez inqorforeiTedi” • gadacemis sistema • 113 kilometriani maRali wnevis milsadeni • 41 sm diametris milebis28 kilometri (1440 paskali kvadratul diuimze) • 25 sm diametris milebis72 kilometri (600 paskali kvadratul diuimze) • sxva tipis milsadenebi - 14.5 kilometri

6. informacia: “vermonT gez inqorforeiTedi” • “vermonT gezs” saerTaSorso korporatiul mflobelobaSi imyofeba • misi “mSobeli” kompania – Gas Metro, LP – kanadis organoebis mier regulirdeba

7. informacia: “vermonT gez inqorforeiTedi” • “vermonT gezis” biznesi sezonuria... mosaxleoba gazis 80%-s zamTris periodSi moixmars.

8. informacia: “vermonT gez inqorforeiTedi” “vermonT gez sistemsi” gazis miwodeba – momsaxureba: • “vermont gez sistemsi” kombinirebulad iyenebs milsadenis sabaziso datvirTvas, gazis Seanxvas da pikur miwodebas, raTa saukeTesod daakmayofilos momxmareblebis moTxovnilebebi • sabaziso datvirTvis momsaxureba mTeli wlis ganmavlobaSi uwyvetad xorcieldeba • Senaxva zamTris sezonisTvis xdeba da am momsaxurebaze kontraqti “Gaz Metro”-sTan aris gaformebuli • pikuri mieodebebi yvelaze Zviria da zamTYris sezonis ganmavlobaSi 30-45 dRiT Semoifargleba • sistemaSi CarTuli propanis qarxana uzrunvelyofs pikur sezonze fasebis stabilizacias da moqnili saeqspluatacio sqemebis gamoyenebis saSualebas iZleva

9. informacia: “vermonT gez inqorforeiTedi” “vermonT gez sistemsis” gazis miwodebis amocanaa gamoiyenos “umdablesi fasis” midgoma Semdeg SemTxvevebSi: • pikuri dReebis saWiroebebis dakmayofilebisas • pikuri dRe ganisazRvreba rogorc 86 gradusiani dRe, anu dRe, romlis saSualo dRiuri temperatura -21 farenheits Seadgens • amJamad pikuri dRis xarji daaxloebiT 65 463 milion kubur futs Seadgens • firmis wliuri moTxovnebis dakmayofilebisas • firmis wliuri moTxovnileba datvirTvaze 5 800 000 milion kubur futs Seadgens • aramudmivi momxmareblebisTvis SezRudvebis minimizaciisas • aramudmivi momxmareblebisTvis klients dakmayofilebis problemebi • firmis klientebisTvis zRvris maqsimalizacia

10. bunebrivi gazis regulirebis samarTlebrivi aspeqtebi regionaluri: • SezRuduli maregulirebeli interfeisi vermonTsa da aSS-s federalur organoebs Soris • mniSvnelovani saerTaSoriso meregulirebeli urTierTobebi kanadasTan • konfliqtebis mogvarebisas ZiriTadad sakontraqto kanonebze da arbitraJze xdeba dayrdnoba • samodelo kontraqtebis gaformebaSi sawarmoo savaWro jgufebis roli

11. bunebrivi gazis regulirebis samarTlebrivi aspeqtebi vermonTi: • mxolod Statis Sida regulireba • Statis sakanonmdeblo moTxovnebi • vermonTis uzenaesi sasamarTlos saprecedento kanonmdeblobis precedentebi • sabWos saprecedento kanonmdeblobis precedentebi • sabWos administraciuli wesebi

12. bunebrivi gazis regulirebis samarTlebrivi aspeqtebi • gazis ganmanawilebeli adgilobrivi kompaniebis regulirebis sakiTxebi • samarTliani, gamWvirvale da aradiskriminaciuli qcevis waxaliseba • tenderebis Catarebis/gamarjvebulebis gamovlenis wesebi da procedurebi • tenderis gamocxadebis Sesaxeb informaciis sajarod gavrcelebis procedurebi • satendero winadadebis warmodgenis procedurebi • tenderSi monawilebisTvis daSveba/ardaSvebis sakiTxebi • fiskaluri stimulebi adgilobrivi sadistribucio kompaniebis mosazidad

13. gazis sawarmoebis regulirebis instrumentebi vermonTSi • sazogadoebrivi interesebis sertifikati (CPG) • tarifebis SemuSavebis normebi • tarifebi • specialuri kontraqtebi • momsaxurebis xarisxis gegma

14. gazis sawarmoebis regulirebis instrumentebi vermonTSi • sazogadoebrivi interesebis sertifikati • CPG-ebi gaicema sxvadasxva miznebisaTvis: • gazis sawarmos sakuTrebaSi miRebis an eqspluataciisaTvis • sawarmoebis aSenebis an gafarTovebisaTvis • miwebis gamoyenebis sakiTxebis gansasazRvrad • sertifikatis miRebaze ganacxadis Setanis procedura gamWvirvale da sajaroa • ganacxadis Setana ufasoa

15. gazis sawarmoebis regulirebis instrumentebi vermonTSi • CPG-s miRebaze Setanili ganacxadebis Sefaseba “vermonTis sajaro samsaxuris sabWos mier • sakanonmdeblo saxelmZRvanelo principebi • standarti: vermonTis sazogadoebrivi interesebis dacva • sabJos precedentebis gamoyeneba • sabWos gadawyvetilebebis damoukideblad miRebis mniSvnelovani uflebamosileba gaaCnia • winadadebebis damtkicebis pirobebis gansazRvrisas sabWos uflebamosilebis gamoyeneba

16. gazis sawarmoebis regulirebis instrumentebi vermonTSi • kanonaRsrulebis procedurebi da meqanizmebi,CPG-s pirobebTan Sesabamisobis uzrunvelsayofad • konkretul SemTxvevebTan dakavSirebuli meqanizmebi • formaluri da araformaluri meqanizmebi

17. gazis sawarmoebis regulirebis instrumentebi vermonTSi • tarifebis SemuSavebis normebi • regulirebis amocanebi ZiriTadad iseTivea, rogorc eleqtruli sawarmoebis SemTxvevaSi • gamonaklisi: sistemis gafarTovebis waxaliseba • vermonTSi bunebrivi gazis gamoyenebis gafarTovebis ekonomikuri da garemosdacviTi sargeblebi

18. gazis sawarmoebis regulirebis instrumentebi vermonTSi • tarifi • momsaxurebis regulirebis “tradiciuli” Rirebuleba • istoriuli tarifebis Secvla xorcieldeba cnonbili da gazomvadi cvlilebebis Sesabamisad • ukugebis Sesabamisi donis uzrunvleyofa • sruli regulirebisas tarifebis Secvlas SeiZleba 8 ½ Tve dasWirdes • specialuri kontraqtebi • “vermonT gez sisTemsis”ganmanawilebel sistemas SezRuduli simZlavreebi gaaCnia; Sesabamisad, igi eyrdnoba aramudmivi momsaxurebis pirobebs raTa Searbilos moTxovnis pikebi

19. gazis sawarmoebis regulirebis instrumentebi vermonTSi • alternatiuli regulireba • “vermonT ges sisTemss” regulirebis alternatiuli gegma gaaCnia • damtkicda da ganxorcielda 2006 wels • sami welia grZeldeba • gazis miwodebis cvladi fasebis problemis mogvarebis strategia • gazis fasis avtomaturi Sesworebis meqanizmi

20. gazis sawarmoebis regulirebis instrumentebi vermonTSi • bunebrivi gazis sabiTume fasebi SeerTebul StatebSi ukanaskne wlebSi Zalian cvladi iyo

21. gazis sawarmoebis regulirebis instrumentebi vermonTSi • “vermonT gez sistemsis” xarjebis lomis wili gazis Sesyidvaze modis

22. gazis sawarmoebis regulirebis instrumentebi vermonTSi “vermonT gez sisTemsis” gazis Rirebuleba or komponent moicavs: • moTxovnis anu simZlavris xarjebi: • gazis A-dan B wertilSi gadatanasTan dakavSirebuli xarjebi • zogadad am xarjebis gaweva kompanias uwevs mTeli wlis ganmavlobaSi? miuxedavad imisa xdeba Tu ara gazis realurad transportireba • gazis mTliani Rirebulebis daaxloebiT 15%-s Seadgens • saqonlis Rirebuleba: • konkretulad gazis RirebulebasTan dakavSirebuli xarjebi • am xarjebis gaweva mxolod gazis moxmarebis SemTxvevaSi xdeba • fasebi sabazroa da Zalzed cvladi • gazis Rirebulebus darCenli 85% swored masze modis

23. gazis sawarmoebis regulirebis instrumentebi vermonTSi “vermonT gez sisTemsis” gazis miwodebis xejirebis (zaralisagan dacvis) strategia • “vermonT gez sisTemsi” fasis cvalebadobis dasakompensireblad finansur instrumentebs (“hejirebas”) iyenebs • “vermonT gez sisTemsis” hejirebis strategia gazis SeZenasa da transportirebaze gaweuli xarjebTan aris mibmuli • sistematuri hejireba • hejireba yovel or TveSi erTxel • 12 Tvis erTdroulad • 3 sami Tvis winaswar • upirvelesi mizani fasis meryeobis dakompesirebaSi mdgomareobs, da ara aucileblad “saukeTeso” fasis miRebaSi

24. gazis sawarmoebis regulirebis instrumentebi vermonTSi “regulirebis alternatiuli gegma” sxvagvarad aZlevs “vermonT gez sisTemss” xarjebis kompensirebis SesaZleblobas: • gazis Rirebulebis anazRaureba ganixileba sxva saoperacio (gnawilebis) xarjebisagan gancalkevebulad • gazze gaweuli kvartaluri xarjebis anazRaureba • wliuri saoperacio xarjebis anazRaureba • Seicavs debulebebs mimdinare maregulirebeli Semowmebebis, momsaxurebis xarisxis moTxovnebis da energo efeqturobaSi investirebis Sesaxeb

25. gazis sawarmoebis regulirebis instrumentebi vermonTSi • gazis fasis avtomaturi Sesworebis meqanizmi: • bunebrivi gazis fasi calke aisaxeba momxmareblebisTvis gamoweril qviTrebze • bunebrivi gazis fasi moicavs sasaqonlo fasebsa da kanadis teritoriis gavliT mis transportirebaze gaweul danaxarjebs • bunebrivi gazis fasebi icvleba yovelkvartalurad, sabiTumo bazarze arsebuli situaciis Sesabamisad • “vermonT gez sisTemsi” ganagrZob hejirebas gazis fasis stabilizaciis mizniT • deferaluri angariSi saSualebas gvaZlevs daviWiroT variaciebis 90% da gaviTvaliswinoT isini samomavlo tarifebSi

26. gazis sawarmoebis regulirebis instrumentebi vermonTSi • saoperacio xarjebis komensireba – sabaziso tarifebi da Semosavlis ganawilebis meqanizmi • yvela saoperacio (gazis fasTan duakavSirebeli) xarjebis kompensireba xdeba: • dRiuri daSvebis fasis da • ganawlebis fasis meSveobiT • wliuri fiqsireba • saoperacio xarjebi erT klientze, romlebic Semoifargleba inflacias gamoklebuli produqtiulobis namatis toli sididiT • debulebebi xarjebis danazogebis gaziarebis Sesaxeb • debulebebi nakluli/zedmeti Semosavlebis gaziarebis Sesaxeb