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Authored by John W. Desmarais 18-Dec-1999 Updated 09-Jul-2008

Authored by John W. Desmarais 18-Dec-1999 Updated 09-Jul-2008 Modified by Lt Colonel Fred Blundell TX-129 Fort Worth Senior Squadron For Local Training Rev 5.0 02-Jan-2014.

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Authored by John W. Desmarais 18-Dec-1999 Updated 09-Jul-2008

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  1. Authored by John W. Desmarais 18-Dec-1999 Updated 09-Jul-2008 Modified by Lt Colonel Fred Blundell TX-129 Fort Worth Senior Squadron For Local Training Rev 5.0 02-Jan-2014

  2. This Training Slide Show is a project undertaken by Lt Colonel Fred Blundell of the TX-129 Fort Worth Senior Squadron, Fort Worth, TX for local use to assist those CAP Members interested in advancing their skills. The information contained herein is for CAP Member’s personal use and is not intended to replace or be a substitute for any of the CAP National Training Programs. Users should review the presentation’s Revision Number at the end of each file name to ensure that they have the most current publication.

  3. General • There are many things in our environment that can have a negative affect on the performance of ground team members: • Hot or Cold Weather • Terrain • Poison Plants • Insects and Snakes • Fatigue

  4. Terrain • The terrain that teams are often working in can impact their performance • Cliffs and steep terrain • Drainage, flood or swampy areas • Rough terrain (boulder fields or areas of loose rocks or sand) • Allow enough time for your teams to safely traverse hazardous areas

  5. Poison Plants • Cover Exposed Skin • Don’t handle plants or vines unnecessarily • “If leaves are three, let this plant be” • If exposed, wash with warm soap and water • You • Clothing • Equipment

  6. Poison Plants(Continued)

  7. Poison Plants(Continued)

  8. Insects & Snakes • Be watchful for nests and resting places • Look before you leap • Dispose of trash properly to avoid attracting insects or other critters • Carry and use your medication for allergies as necessary

  9. Insects to watch out for Fire Ant

  10. Insects to watch out for(Continued) Honey / Bumble Bee

  11. Insects to watch out for(Continued) Wasp

  12. Insects to watch out for(Continued) Brown Recluse Spider

  13. Insects to watch out for(Continued) Black Widow Spider

  14. Insects to watch out for(Continued)

  15. Insects to watch out for(Continued) Ticks Can Transmit Disease

  16. Insects to watch out for(Continued)

  17. Snakes • If you fear snakes, it is probably because you are unfamiliar with them or you have wrong information about them. There is no need for you to fear snakes if you know— • Their habits. • How to identify the dangerous kinds. • Precautions to take to prevent snakebite. • What actions to take in case of snakebite

  18. Avoiding Snakebites • Follow these simple rules to reduce the chance of accidental snakebite: Don’t sleep next to brush, tall grass, large boulders, or trees. They provide hiding places for snakes. Don’t put your hands into dark places, such as rock crevices, heavy brush, or hollow logs, without first investigating. Don’t step over a fallen tree. Step on the log and look to see if there is a snake resting on the other side.

  19. Avoiding Snakebites(Continued) • Don’t walk through heavy brush or tall grass without looking down. Look where you are walking. • Don’t pick up any snake unless you are absolutely positive it is not venomous. • Don’t pick up freshly killed snakes without first severing the head. The nervous system may still be active and a dead snake can deliver a bite. • Nearly all snakes avoid man if possible. Most snakes get out of the way and are seldom seen.

  20. Snakes to Watch Out For Cottonmouth / Water Moccasin

  21. Snakes to Watch Out For(Continued) Canebreak Rattlesnake

  22. Snakes to Watch Out For(Continued) Pigmy Rattlesnake

  23. Snakes to Watch Out For(Continued) Eastern Diamondback Rattlesnake

  24. Snakes to Watch Out For(Continued)

  25. Snakes to Watch Out For(Continued)

  26. Snakes to Watch Out For(Continued)

  27. Snakes to Watch Out For(Continued)

  28. Snakes to Watch Out For(Continued)

  29. Snakes to Watch Out For(Continued) Copperhead Snake

  30. Snakes to Watch Out For(Continued) Cottonmouth / Water Moccasin

  31. Snakes to Watch Out For(Continued)

  32. Fatigue • Can cause reduced search effectiveness, lack of concentration, and possibly unnecessary injuries or death • Everyone is susceptible • Can be recognized and prevented

  33. Fatigue Symptoms Inability to concentrate • Slurring words, incomplete sentences and speech patterns • Bloodshot eyes and haggard facial expression • Inability to walk properly • Drooping eyelids • False energy or “slap happiness”

  34. Preventing Fatigue Taking frequent breaks or catnaps when not on duty Eating light snacks through the day Changing seating arrangements in vehicles regularly Adequate sleep during crew rest periods Complete meals and adequate water intake

  35. Preventing Fatigue(Continued) • Sit, lie down, rest, and sleep whenever possible • Do not engage in unnecessary physical activity when waiting for an assignment • Buddy System - Watch each other • If members show signs of fatigue take them off duty until they can be effective • You can be replaced

  36. QUESTIONS? ALWAYS THINK SAFETY!

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