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20- 21 November 2008 Financial Impact Meeting

20- 21 November 2008 Financial Impact Meeting Pricing –Impact Analysis in the Context of the PSI Directive Ministry of the Interior Γ.Γ.Δ.Δ.& Η.Δ . ATTENDANCE

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20- 21 November 2008 Financial Impact Meeting

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  1. 20-21 November 2008 Financial Impact Meeting Pricing –Impact Analysis in the Context of the PSI Directive Ministry of the Interior Γ.Γ.Δ.Δ.& Η.Δ. ATTENDANCE OF NATIONAL METEOROLOGICALSERVICE Director of Services ProvisionHNMS Meteorologist:Theodoros N. Kolydas

  2. METEOROLOGICAL INFORMATION IN GREECE • Public Meteorological Information a) Hellenic National Meteorological Service -HNMS (under the Ministry of Defense) b) National Observatory of Athens-NOA c) National Center for Marine Research-NCMR (under the Ministry of Development d) University Of Athens –UOA ( under the Ministry of Education and Religion ) • ) Private Meteorological Companies a) Weatheronline.gr ….but now we will speak only for the HNMS

  3. HNMS-METEOROLOGICALCENTERS& OFFICES ΑΛΕΞΑΝΔΡΟΥΠΟΛΗ ΧΡΥΣΟΥΠΟΛΗ ΠΜΚ ΜΑΚΕΔΟΝΙΑ 130ΣΜ ΙΩΑΝΝΙΝΑ 110ΠΜ ΠΜΚ/ΑΤΑ ΚΕΡΚΥΡΑ 111ΠΜ 135 ΣΜ ΜΥΤΙΛΗΝΗ 131 ΣΜ 123ΠΤΕ 114 ΠΜ 116ΠΜ ΧΙΟΣ ΕΛ. ΒΕΝΙΖΕΛΟΣ 112ΠΜ 117ΠΜ ΕΘΝΙΚΗ ΜΕΤΕΩΡΟΛΟΓΙΚΗ ΥΠΗΡΕΣΙΑ ΣΑΜΟΣ 120ΠΕΑ ΚΩΣ 134 ΣΜ ΡΟΔΟΣ Memorandum 2 RegionalMet. Centers 21 Met.Offices 115ΠΜ 126 ΣΜ

  4. Weather Observations Systems

  5. National Network of Meteorological Stations ΣΕΡΡΕΣ ΧΡΥΣΟΥΠΟΛΗ ΔΡΑΜΑ ΞΑΝΘΗ ΑΛΕΞΑΝΔΡΟΥΠΟΛΗ ΕΔΕΣΣΑ ΚΑΒΑΛΑ ΦΛΩΡΙΝΑ ΘΕΣΣΑΛΟΝΙΚΗ ΤΡΙΚΑΛΑ ΗΜΑΘΕΙΑΣ ΚΑΣΤΟΡΙΑ ΠΟΤΙΔΑΙΑ ΚΟΖΑΝΗ ΚΟΝΙΤΣΑ ΛΗΜΝΟΣ ΛΑΡΙΣΑ ΤΡΙΚΑΛΑ ΙΩΑΝΝΙΝΑ ΚΕΡΚΥΡΑ ΣΚΙΑΘΟΣ ΒΟΛΟΣ ΑΡΤΑ ΣΚΥΡΟΣ ΜΥΤΙΛΗΝΗ ΠΡΕΒΕΖΑ ΛΑΜΙΑ ΑΓΡΙΝΙΟ ΔΙΑΒΟΛΙΤΣΙ ΑΡΑΧΩΒΑ ΜΕΣΟΛΟΓΓΙ ΤΑΝΑΓΡΑ ΝΑΥΠΑΚΤΟΣ ΔΕΣΦΙΝΑ ΧΙΟΣ Ν.ΦΙΛΑΔ/ΦΙΑ ΤΑΤΟΪ ΠΥΡΓΟΣ ΑΙΓΙΟ ΠΑΧΗ ΑΡΑΞΟΣ ΕΛ. ΒΕΝΙΖΕΛΟΣ ΚΕΦΑΛΟΝΙΑ ΒΕΛΟ ΕΛΕΥΣΙΝΑ ΑΝΔΡΟΣ ΑΝΔΡΑΒΙΔΑ ΣΑΜΟΣ ΠΕΙΡΑΙΑΣ ΕΛΛΗΝΙΚΟ ΣΤΕΦΑΝΙ ΙΚΑΡΙΑ ΑΡΓΟΣ ΤΡΙΠΟΛΗ ΤΗΝΟΣ ΑΙΙΓΙΝΑ ΖΑΚΥΝΘΟΣ ΣΥΡΟΣ ΑΡΓΟΣ ΑΣΤΡΟΣ ΜΥΚΟΝΟΣ ΣΠΕΤΣΕΣ ΠΑΡΟΣ ΚΑΛΑΜΑΤΑ ΛΕΡΟΣ ΝΑΞΟΣ ΣΠΑΡΤΗ ΚΑΛΥΜΝΟΣ ΜΕΘΩΝΗ ΜΗΛΟΣ ΚΩΣ Categories of Met.Stations Essential (22) Additional(25) Aeronautical (14) Agro meteorological (9) Climatic(18) Upper air (3) Automatic Stations (20) ΑΣΤΥΠΑΛΑΙΑ ΒΕΛΟΠΟΥΛΑ ΓΥΘΕΙΟ ΡΟΔΟΣ ΣΑΝΤΟΡΙΝΗ ΚΥΘΗΡΑ ΚΑΣΤΕΛΛΟΡΙΖΟ ΣΟΥΔΑ ΗΡΑΚΛΕΙΟ ΚΑΡΠΑΘΟΣ ΡΕΘΥΜΝΟ ΧΑΝΙΑ ΣΗΤΕΙΑ ΓΟΡΤΥΝΟΣ ΚΑΣΟΣ ΚΑΣΤΕΛΙ ΤΥΜΠΑΚΙ ΖΑΡΟΣ ΙΕΡΑΠΕΤΡΑ

  6. New Observation Infrastructure ΟΡΜΕΝΙΟ ΣΟΥΦΛΙ ΣΕΡΡΕΣ ΔΡΑΜΑ ΞΑΝΘΗ ΠΟΛΥΚΑΣΤΡΟ ΧΡΥΣΟΥΠΟΛΗ ΦΛΩΡΙΝΑ ΑΛΕΞΑΝΔΡΟΥΠΟΛΗ ΣΑΜΟΘΡΑΚΗ 113 ΠΜ ΚΑΣΤΟΡΙΑ ΚΟΖΑΝΗ ΜΕΓ.ΛΑΥΡΑΣ ΛΗΜΝΟΣ Π.Β ΚΡΑΝΕΑΣ ΙΩΑΝΝΙΝΑ 110ΠΜ ΑΓ.ΕΥΣΤΡΑΤΙΟΣ ΣΚΙΑΘΟΣ ΣΟΦΑΔΕΣ ΑΡΤΑ ΣΚΥΡΟΣ ΛΑΜΙΑ ΜΥΤΙΛΗΝΗ ΚΑΡΠΕΝΗΣΙ ΑΚΤΙΟ ΨΑΡΑ ΧΙΟΣ ΚΕΦΑΛΟΝΙΑ ΑΝΔΡΟΣ ΥΜΗΤΤΟΣ ΣΑΜΟΣ 117 ΠΜ ΤΡΙΠΟΛΗ ΙΚΑΡΙΑ ΑΡΓΟΣ ΤΗΝΟΣ ΑΙΙΓΙΝΑ ΖΑΚΥΝΘΟΣ ΣΥΡΟΣ ΜΥΚΟΝΟΣ ΠΑΡΟΣ ΛΕΡΟΣ ΝΑΞΟΣ ΛΕΩΝΙΔΙΟ ΚΑΛΥΜΝΟΣ ΜΕΘΩΝΗ ΜΗΛΟΣ ΑΣΤΥΠΑΛΑΙΑ ΣΑΝΤΟΡΙΝΗ ΚΥΘΗΡΑ MeteorologicalRADAR (8) SensorsLIGHTNINGS (8) Semi automatic M.St (33) Automatc Μ.St. (17) ΑΝΤΙΚΥΘΗΡΑ ΚΑΣΤΕΛΛΟΡΙΖΟ 115ΠΜ ΚΑΡΠΑΘΟΣ ΠΑΛΑΙΟΧΩΡΑ ΣΗΤΕΙΑ ΓΑΥΔΟΣ

  7. Computerization Infrastructure of HNMS • Systemof telecommunications • Central Data Base • Systemof Meteorogical Support • CentralComputing System • Systemof operational Support

  8. System of Metrological infrastructure BasicMenu

  9. Central Computing System • Computation Power • - 2.6 GF HP Cluster 16 CPU • - 600 GF IBM 256 CPU

  10. Forecasting Models HNMS • ECMWF Model • Regional Models • ΕΜΥ • - LM COSMO 7 km • - ΣΚΙΡΩΝ 7km • - RAMS 10 km Objective:the simulationsof the atmosphere in a range of a fewkm to gain details and accuracy in weather forecasts

  11. OperationalActivities OPERATIONAL WORK Issue of Weather forecasts for 6 days Issue ofWeather forecasts for shipping for 48 hours Issue of Warningsof dangerous weather phenomena Issueof Gale warnings for shipping Availability of information technology applications and systems and telecommunications. Availability of means for weather observations.

  12. Research Activities • RESEARCH • Development of applications of information technology and • telecommunications • Processing and adaptation of numerical weather prediction models • Applications ofmanagement ofdata bases. • Applications of Climatology. • Development of applications and processing methods of radar and satellite data.

  13. International Collaborations -Representations International Organizations World Metrological Organizations (WMO) ICAO ΝΑΤΟ GEO European Organizations ECOMET European Centre of Mesoscale Forecasts ECMWF) EUMETSAT EUMETNET ICWED INTAD INSPIRE GMES International Collaborations Consortium of LM – COSMO Other Meteorogical Services

  14. Why ECOMET? HNMS is member of ECOMET for the below reasons : • The free competition already prevailing in the region of EU and the NMS with small commercial activity have to compete with the more developed NMS in other countries and also the private meteorological services in their national territory. • The participation of HNMS in the Organization has increased the possibility of the Service to exchange with other Meteorological Services information which is essential to achieve its mission in the best way. • Τhe Service applies the rules of transparencyand the catalogues of data and products are available to the public . • HNMS with the participation to the Organization has ensured revenues through revenues of other Meteorological Services in the case that they use for commercial purposes data or products which contain information from HNMS

  15. PROVISION OF METEOROLOGICAL SERVICES& EU policy • The European Union data policy, which is relevant to weather information is implemented by several Directives in the European Union legislation. The three most important ones are • a) the Directive for Environmental Data, • b) the Directive for the Public Sector Information (PSI) re-use • c) INSPIRE – Infrastructure for spatial data in the European Community. • These Directives pursue three main objectives to facilitate the creation of Community-wide services based on these data, to enhance effective cross-border re-use of information for added-value services, and to limit distortions of competition in the Community market. • The spirit of the data policy is that European economy and society stands to benefit enormously if Public Sector Information is easily available for commercial re-use, with as few barriers and as at as low a cost as possible.

  16. OUR LEGAL “FRAMEWORK-MISSION” • The National HellenicMeteorological Service form a part of the Ministry of National Defense • and under direction of the Minister with financial and administrative • attentionandresponsibilityof General Air Force • 1931Ν.Δ.5258 Constitution of the National Meteorological Service • 1974Ν.Δ.367 Organization ΕΜΥ • 1995Ν.Δ.2292About Ministry of National Defense • 1997Π.Δ.161 Organization and Regulation of HNMS • --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- • 1991 ΦΕΚ 42 /Β 1-2-991 The fee is determinate by this law for use of meteorological • information from the Meteorological Service • 1998 Π.Δ. 250 «Policy of Provision of Meteorological products data and Services • “The mission of HNMS is the meteorological support • of National Defense, National Finance Ministry • and the public (Π.Δ. 161/1997)”

  17. PROVISION OF METEOROLOGICAL SERVICES IN HNMS ΒASIC RULES • All data , products or servicesare to be priced . • The provision of meteorogical information to companies or individual persons is unrestricted and with the same conditions for anyone applying the regulations of National Law of every country, ECOMET, and EU. • The Division of Services in HNMS uses data or products apart from what belonging to the basic core of the data of HNMS. • Basic aim of the development of commercialization is try to cover from the revenues gained from this activity the 3% of the Service total expenses per year and the cost of use of all the data.

  18. PROVISIONOF METEOROLOGICALINFORMATION IN HNMS The policy of provision of meteorological data, products and services available to the public is ruled by : NATIONAL LEGISLATION From“ΠΔ 250/98” ( National Legislation) taking under considerations the lawsfor Competition ( 703/77 και 3592/2007) . INTERNATIONAL CONVENTIONS From “Resolution 40” ofWorld Meteorological Organization about free provision of meteorological data. From the “Guide ofECOMET” (European Cooperation in Meteorology), based in which the pricing and handling costs of the productsare defined . ……. & therules 773/2004 , 411/2004 και 1/2003 of ΕU are also taken into consideration.

  19. PROVISION OF METEOROLOGICAL SERVICES WAYS OF TRANSMISSION OF THE FORECASTS 1. Telecommunications 2. Radio 3. Television 4. Press 5. Via radiotelephoneor (via VHF/ΕΛΛΑΣ ΡΑΔΙΟ, ΥΕΝ/ΑΛΣ and coastal stations ofthe Organization of telecommunications of Greece ΟΤΕ)

  20. PROVISION OF METEOROLOGICAL SERVICES WAYS OF TRANSMISSIONS OF THE FORECASTS (continued ) 7. Satellite missionsby of international Service of the system INMARSAT - C 8. Emissions RADIOFACSIMILE 9. Emissions of System ΝΑVTEX 10. MeteorologicalBulletin of Mediterranean Sea (ΥΕΝ/ΑΛΣ) 11. Via (Internet)www.hnms.grand from April2008: www.emy.gov.gr , www.meteo.gov.gr , www.meteohellas.gr

  21. Provision of Data and Products in Internet Home Page

  22. Provision of Data and Products in InternetReal Time Data

  23. Provision of Data and Products in Internet Sea Bulletins

  24. Provision of Data and Products in Internet Sea Bulletins in collaboration with Meteo France

  25. Provision of Meteorological Information IN GENERAL

  26. Provision for ALL Meteorological Information • a) Meteorological Data (Synop etc) (20%) • b) Climatological Data and Products (30%) • c) MeteorologicalProducts (last 24h) ( Maps , Radar , Satellite Images , Products from Numerical Weather Prediction Models in digital form , Weather forecasts ) (16%) , • d) MeteorologicalProducts (archive) (3%) • e) Certificates of weather conditions (30%) • f) Publications (0,5%) • g) Inspection ,calibration and reparation of meteorological instruments (0,5%)

  27. Provision for ALL Meteorological Information • 1. ECOMET • 2 CORE

  28. 1. Provision from ECOMET catalogue

  29. 1. Provision from ECOMET catalogue

  30. 1. Provision from ECOMET catalogue

  31. 1. Provision from ECOMET catalogue

  32. 1. Provision from ECOMET catalogue

  33. An example for Synop Pricing

  34. An example for Synop Pricing

  35. 2 .ALL METEOROLOGICAL DATA • Meteorological observations per three hours of stations of surface in form of codeSYNOP • Meteorological observations of stations of Upper atmosphere in form of code TEMP,PILOT • Meteorological observations of boats in Eastern Mediterranean in form of code SHIP • Individual meteorological parameters: • wind (direction-intensity) • visibility • weather (phenomena) • cloud • temperature (dry, humid, minimum, maximum) • pressure

  36. 2 .ALL METEOROLOGICAL DATA continued barometric tendency • Precipitation amount • humidity • radiation • evaporation • temperature of ground • For the levels 1000, 925, 850, 700, 500, 400, 300, 250, 200, 150, 100, 70, 50,30,10 HPA: • geopotential height • temperature • dew point • wind (direction intensity)

  37. ALL METEOROLOGICALPRODUCTS Α. METEOROLOGICALPRODUCTS (near real time) WEATHER FORECASTS • a) General weather forecastsfor Greece, Attica and Thessaloniki that is published regularly (4 times every 24 hours) • b) General weather forecast for Greece for(3, 4, 5 and 6) days that is published regularly (once every 24 hours) • c) Weather and sea Bulletin for shipping that is published regularly (4 times every 24hours) • d) Regular regional forecast of (36 hours) • e) Local forecast at request • f) Forecast for specific region and for special meteorological phenomena (frost, inversions etc.) • g) Special local weather forecast, that is published after the installation of met. instruments of [HNMS], and implementation of special observations . • i)prognostic value of specific meteorological parameter

  38. ALL METEOROLOGICALPRODUCTS) …continued • j) Warnings for severe and dangerous weather phenomena or for very strong (gale) winds and for damaged areas from natural disasters • k) Operational forecast for support of Armed Forces that it is regularly published (once a day) • l) Forecasts for the pollution of atmosphere for Athens and Thessalonica that is published regularly (once a day) • m) Aeronautical forecasts for flights anddestinations. • n) Weather bulletin that is published once a day and includes analysis of barometric systems and weather forecast • o) Weather bulletinfor fires • p) Meteoalarm (www.meteoalarm.eu), warnings for dangerous meteorological phenomena in Europe with chromatic code

  39. ALL METEOROLOGICALPRODUCTS • Charts-Diagrams • a) Chart of Europe with isopleths lines • b) Chart of Europe or regions of it with registered measurements • c) Chart of precipitation of Europe or for regions of it • d) Weather chart of Europe or regions of it with weather phenomena symbols • e) Thermodynamic Diagram with registered the values of the meteorogical parameters of TEMP • Informations for the Pricing from “KYA 480/91”

  40. PRODUCTS OF NUMERICAL WEATHER PREDICTION MODELS IN DIGITAL FORM a) PRODUCTS OF THE NUMERICAL WEATHER PREDICTION MODEL COSMO- GR(LM) Surface Parameters and Data • Atmospheric surface pressure • Atmospheric pressure (in the mean sea level surface) • Wind direction and speed in 10m heightfrom surface (U – V συνιστώσες) • Maximum wind speed in 10 m from surface • Temperaturein 2 m height from surface • Dew pointTemperaturein 2 m height from surface • MaximumTemperaturein 2 m height the surface • MinimumTemperaturein 2 m height from the surface • Temperatureof soil . • Humidity of soil. • Total cloud cover • High cloud cover (0-400 hPa) • Middle cloud cover (400-800 hPa) • Low cloud cover (800 hPa-επιφάνεια)

  41. PRODUCTS OF NUMERICAL WEATHER PREDICTION MODELS IN DIGITAL FORM * • Specific humidity in the soil surface • Accumulated rainfall (grid-scale, convective) • Accumulated snowfall (grid-scale, convective) • Total precipitation. • Water equivalent of snow. • Parameters and data in pressure levels or geopontential height • Geopontential height • Temperature • ‘‘Omega’’ parameter-vertical • Wind (direction -speed) • Relative humidity • Freezing level. • Top of convective clouds (mean sea level). • Cloud height (height from surface to baseconvective clouds (mean sea level ). • --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- • IMAGES FROM METEOROLOGICALSATELLITES • OBSERVATIONS OF METEOROLOGICALRADARS • *Excepting the new Pricing Law .

  42. Β. PAST WEATHER PRODUCTS • CLIMATOLOGICAL PRODUCTS • α)Individual parameters of the synoptic observations of the Met.Stations • β) In typical tablesper month /year, calculated • on the base of the observations during all the period until 2001: • meanpressure on the mean sea surface (6+12+18)/3 • meanpressure in station (6+12+18)/3 • meantemperature (6+12+18)/3 • .meantemperature υγρού θερμομέτρου (6+12+18)/3 • .meanrelative humidity • .meanabsolutehumidity (6+12+18)/3 • .meandew point (6+12+18)/3 • .meantemperature (meanminimum +mean maximum)/2 • .meantemperature (6+12+18+18)/4 • .mean minimumtemperature • .meanmaximumtemperature • .meantotal cloud cover • .absolutemaximumtemperature • .absoluteminimumtemperature • .

  43. Β. PAST WEATHER PRODUCTS • total monthly precipitation amount • .maximum precipitation amount per day • .duration of total precipitation in hours and minutes (if available) • . duration of maximum precipitation in hours and minutes ( if available) • .daily precipitation amount • .Number of days with : rain, drizzle, shower rain, snow, sleet, • snow pellets, snowballs, hail , snow covered soil, • white frost ,rime , haze ,mist , thunderstorm , lightning, dew, glaze, fog • .number of days with maximum lower or equal 0.0, higher or equal 25.0, higher or equal 30.0 • .number of days with minimum lower or equal 0.0, lower or equal • 10.0, higher or equal +20.0

  44. Β. PAST WEATHER PRODUCTS • Number of days with cloud cover 0.0 up to 1.5, 1.6 up to 6.4 και 6.5 up to 8.0 eights • . Number of days with precipitation amountequal με 0.0, greater orequal 0.1, • Greater or equal 1.0 και greater from 10 mm • .total of precipitation days • . Number of days with wind speed higher or equal 6 Β and 8 Β • γ) In typical tablestotal mean monthly parameters (general climatological), calculated on the base of the observations from their function all the period until 2001. • Tablesof rate of frequencies of wind directions and intensity ( %) per month or per year, calculated on the base of the observations all the period from their function until 2001. • ε) Climatological data or products at requestwith data processing • from the archivesof HNMS in the Central Computer or from an employ of the Service.

  45. B. PAST WEATHER PRODUCTS • METEOROLOGICAL PRODUCTS FROM ARCHIVES • a) Copies of issued forecasts • b) Copies of maps or diagrams • c) Copies of images and photos • d)Copies of meteorological RADARobservations • WEATHER CONDITIONS CERTIFICATES • a) Certificates of prevailing weather conditions for one or more areas • b)Certificates of prevailing weather conditions for aircraft accidents or damages • in the FIR of Athens) • c) Certificates of prevailing weather conditions for areas outside the borders as they are specified in paragraph 1 article 2 in the law • Π.Δ.529/1975 if the Meteorological Service (HNMS)can provide the appropriate for • issuing them. • 4.PUBLICATIONS • a) Precipitation bulletin or report • b) Ten days’ Agro meteorological bulletin • c) Monthly weather Bulletinor report • d) Monthly Climatic Bulletin

  46. PRICE LIST TABLE Α METEOROLOGICAL DATA

  47. ALL METEOROLOGICAL PRODUCTS (near real time)TABLE B

  48. ALL METEOROLOGICAL PRODUCTS (near real time)TABLE B

  49. ALL METEOROLOGICAL PRODUCTS (near real time)TABLE B

  50. CLIMATOLOGICAL PRODUCTSTABLE C

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