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Gang Lu High Altitude Observatory, NCAR Joe Huba Plasma Physics Division, NRL

Modeling Ionospheric Super-Fountain Effect Based on the Coupled TIMEGCM-SAMI3: Initial Results. Gang Lu High Altitude Observatory, NCAR Joe Huba Plasma Physics Division, NRL. Acknowledgments: Cesar Valladares, Mike Nicolls, Art Richmond.

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Gang Lu High Altitude Observatory, NCAR Joe Huba Plasma Physics Division, NRL

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  1. Modeling Ionospheric Super-Fountain Effect Based on the Coupled TIMEGCM-SAMI3: Initial Results Gang Lu High Altitude Observatory, NCAR Joe Huba Plasma Physics Division, NRL Acknowledgments: Cesar Valladares, Mike Nicolls, Art Richmond SA31C, Fall AGU, San Francisco, December 3-7, 2012

  2. Distributions of IEF, PCP, and Vertical Ion Drift IEF = VBz 19:30UT

  3. Two Major Limitations of the TIMEGCM Fixed Upper Boundary at ~680 km Prescribed O+ Flux at the Upper Boundary neutrals: H, O, O2, N, NO, N2 neutral wind and TN (electric fields) TIMEGCM SAMI3

  4. Ne Variations during the course of PPEF

  5. Comparison of TIMEGCM and SAMI Ne TIMEGCM Coupled TIMEGCM-SAMI3

  6. Comparison of Observed and Modeled Ne Jicamarca radar TIMEGCM 19:30 UT SAMI

  7. TEC Maps at Selected UT During PPEF

  8. Comparison of Observed and Modeled TEC at 75°W Boston College South American GPS Chain TIMEGCM- SAMI3

  9. TIMEGCM O+ Flux at 680 km cm-2 s-1

  10. SAMI O+ Flux at 680 km

  11. Evolution of HmF2 During PPEF

  12. Evolution of HmF2 During PPEF

  13. Summary • The coupled model eliminates the upper boundary limitations of the TIMEGCM, showing a much improved agreement with observations; • During PPEF, the super-fountain effect can lift the F-layer above 800 km; • The O+ fluxes exhibits complex latitudinal and longitudinal variations during PPEF, with strong upward and downward flows in localized regions. • Future improvements are needed: - realistic magnetic fields (i.e., IGRF) - two-way coupling

  14. TIMEGCM TEC (below ~680km)

  15. Ratio of TEC (below 680km)/TEC % %

  16. TEC (below 680km) Maps at Selected UT

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