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High conviction investing 2nd February 2006 Andrew Dalrymple – Senior Portfolio Manager

High conviction investing 2nd February 2006 Andrew Dalrymple – Senior Portfolio Manager. Investment risk. The investment definition of risk: Deviation from the benchmark The ‘real’ definition of investment risk: Losing money!. Market risks and the pitfalls of benchmarking.

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High conviction investing 2nd February 2006 Andrew Dalrymple – Senior Portfolio Manager

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  1. High conviction investing2nd February 2006Andrew Dalrymple – Senior Portfolio Manager

  2. Investment risk The investment definition of risk: Deviation from the benchmark The ‘real’ definition of investment risk: Losing money!

  3. Market risks and the pitfalls of benchmarking

  4. Regional constituents of the MSCI World Index (2005) • More than 50% of the index is made up of US stocks • Less than 4% from Asia • Zero allocation in emerging markets: an area that has • produced the highest returns over the last 2-3 years • GDP vs MSCI weighting miss match % As at 31 Dec 05

  5. Index comparisons – performance of regional stock markets % of MSCI World Index • Strong outperformance of certain regional markets over time v MSCI and S&P 500 • Benchmark investors miss key market trends 0.0% 3.6% 11.7% 30.0% % 54.7% Three years to 31 Dec 05 in USD. Source: Lipper Hindsight.

  6. MSCI World sector breakdown and performance • Benchmark investors miss key themes • Significant 2005 outperformance of energy and materials MSCI World Performance (2005): 23.0% % Sector and performance breakdowns one year to 31 Dec 05 in GBP

  7. Stock risks and the pitfalls of benchmarking

  8. FTSE 100 – market domination of large stocks As at 31 Dec 05.

  9. NASDAQ – market domination of large stocks As at 31 Dec 05.

  10. NASDAQ – Share Price vs Index weightings Microsoft Corp & Intel Corp 12.3% 8.2% $ 7.6% 3.7% As at 31 Dec 05.

  11. Hang Seng – market domination of large stocks As at 31 Dec 05.

  12. Hang Seng – Share Price vs Index weightings HSBC Holdings Plc & Hutchison Whampoa 30.2% 27.5% $ 10.7% 6.7% As at 31 Dec 05.

  13. Missed Opportunities and High Conviction Themes

  14. High Conviction Themes – Asia • Severe economic difficulties in late 1990’s • Last five years have seen steady improvement in corporate and personal balance sheets • One of the strongest areas in the world for private consumption • Favourable demographics • Strong work ethic / entrepreneurial culture • Highly competitive cost base • Attractive valuations • Improving political stability

  15. Bharti Televentures (India) Non-Index stock • India’s leading mobile telephone operator (12.5 m customers) • Subscriber growth +50%p.a. • Mobile penetration rate remains low (4%) • Excellent, proven management INR Source: Bloomberg, as at 31 Dec 05

  16. High Conviction Themes – How to Invest in the US • Strong ‘bottom up’ focus • A stock pickers paradise • Franchise builders, consolidators • Niche/specialist players

  17. LKQ Corp (US) Non-Index stock • Only national provider of recycled car parts • Highly fragmented market • Huge market opportunity • Strong value proposition USD Source: Bloomberg, as at 31 Dec 05

  18. High Conviction Themes – Energy • Free cash flow of E&P majors is very strong • Supply side struggling (gas decline rate of 30% p.a.) • 30% more drilling activity in 2005 • Service utilisation rates approaching 100% (land and offshore) • Rig day rates at 15 year highs • Cycle to continue owing to rig shortage

  19. Ocean Rig (Norway) Non-Index stock • Operator of the two most advanced semi submersibles in the world • Rig day rates have doubled since last September • Strong demand for harsh environment capability • Trading around NAV NOK Sold Added to position Purchased Source: Bloomberg, as at 30 Sep 05

  20. SolarWorld (Germany) Non-Index stock • You all know this one! Sold EUR Took profits Purchased Source: Bloomberg

  21. High Conviction Themes – Portfolio Construction • Best ideas portfolio • 50 - 55 global opportunities • Conviction based approach • Benchmark aware but not constrained or driven • Strong sector, regional and size bias

  22. A High Conviction Investor… • Can be contrarian • Has complete flexibility • Identifies and explores themes and areas • Is not forced to buy stocks or regions • Has an absolute return mindset

  23. £1,000 invested in First State Global Opportunities Fund £ Since launch to 31 Dec 05 . Source: Lipper Hindsight, bid to bid, net income reinvested, in £ sterling

  24. Notice Before making any investment decision based upon the information contained in this presentation, you should assess your own position, and if appropriate, seek the assistance of a financial adviser. The information contained within this presentation has been obtained from sources that First State Investments believes to be reliable and accurate but no representation or warranty, express or implied, is made as to the fairness, accuracy, completeness or correctness of the information. Neither First State Investments, nor any of its associates, nor any director, officer or employee accepts any liability whatsoever for any loss arising directly or indirectly from any use of this presentation. This presentation is not intended for distribution to any other person. The presentation is being made available to you solely in your capacity as a professional or institutional investor or authorised person. The information in this presentation may not be reproduced in whole or in part without the prior consent of First State Investments. Please remember that the value of investments and the income from them may go down as well as up and that you may not get back your original investment. Past performance is not necessarily a guide to future performance. Due to the nature of the funds, short-term volatility is expected and your investment should be viewed as long-term. Issued by First State Investment Management (UK) Limited, authorised and regulated by Financial Services Authority. Registered Office: 23 St Andrew Square, Edinburgh, EH2 1BB. Further details: The Investment Manager is First State Investment Management (UK) Limited. The Authorised Corporate Director is First State Investments (UK) Limited. A copy of the prospectus is available from First State Investments at 3rd Floor, 30 Cannon Street, London, EC4M 6YQ

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