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Climate Change - Adaptation and Mitigation

Climate Change - Adaptation and Mitigation. Climate change: processes, characteristics and threats. (2005). In UNEP/GRID-Arendal Maps and Graphics Library. Retrieved 19:29, October 1, 2008 from http://maps.grida.no/go/graphic/climate_change_processes_characteristics_and_threats.

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Climate Change - Adaptation and Mitigation

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  1. Climate Change- Adaptation and Mitigation

  2. Climate change: processes, characteristics and threats. (2005). In UNEP/GRID-Arendal Maps and Graphics Library. Retrieved 19:29, October 1, 2008 from http://maps.grida.no/go/graphic/climate_change_processes_characteristics_and_threats.

  3. Direct Observation of Climate Change Source: IPCC 4AR

  4. Impact, Vulnerability and Adaptation of Climate Change

  5. Sensitivity, adaptability and vulnerability. (2005). In UNEP/GRID-Arendal Maps and Graphics Library. Retrieved 19:38, October 1, 2008 from http://maps.grida.no/go/graphic/sensitivity-adaptability-and-vulnerability.

  6. Major Findings of IPCC 4AR • Impacts are occurring now as a consequence of climate change • Future possible impacts have been identified

  7. Source: IPCC 4AR

  8. Source: IPCC 4AR

  9. Source: IPCC 4AR

  10. Source: IPCC 4AR

  11. Mitigation of Climate Change

  12. Global GHG Trend (1970 – 2004) Source: IPCC 4AR

  13. E = P x x x TPES GDP E TPES GDP P Drivers of GHG Emissions Income per capita Emissions Carbon Intensity Population Energy Intensity

  14. Trends of Emission Drivers Source: IPCC 4AR

  15. Changes in Drivers of Emissions Source: IPCC 4AR

  16. Uneven Distribution of Emissions Source: IPCC 4AR

  17. Different Pathways of Future Emissions Source: IPCC 4AR

  18. Consequences of Different Emissions Scenarios Source: IPCC 4AR

  19. Source: IPCC 4AR

  20. Mitigation Potential • Market Potential: • the amount of GHG mitigation that might be expected to occur under forecast market conditions, including policies and measures in place at the time. • Economic Potential: • the potential for cost effective GHG mitigation when non-market social costs and benefits are included with market costs and benefits in assessing the options for particular levels of carbon prices when using social discount rates instead of private ones.

  21. Economic Mitigation Potential in 2030 Bottom-up Studies Top-down Studies Source: IPCC 4AR

  22. Total ~ 16 – 31 Gt/yr i.e. 23-46% reduction from (conservative) baseline Source: IPCC 4AR

  23. Source: Presentation by IPCC Chairman at UN HQs, September 2007

  24. Source: Presentation by IPCC Chairman at UN HQs, September 2007

  25. Source: IPCC Presentation at WMO Conference, Geneva, May 2007

  26. Source: IPCC Presentation at WMO Conference, Geneva, May 2007

  27. Source: IPCC Presentation at WMO Conference, Geneva, May 2007

  28. Source: IPCC Presentation at WMO Conference, Geneva, May 2007

  29. Source: IPCC Presentation at WMO Conference, Geneva, May 2007

  30. Source: IPCC Presentation at WMO Conference, Geneva, May 2007

  31. Source: IPCC Presentation at WMO Conference, Geneva, May 2007

  32. Source: IPCC Presentation at WMO Conference, Geneva, May 2007

  33. Source: IPCC Presentation at WMO Conference, Geneva, May 2007

  34. Source: Presentation by IPCC Chairman at UN HQs, September 2007

  35. Source: Presentation by IPCC Chairman at UN HQs, September 2007

  36. Source: IPCC Presentation at WMO Conference, Geneva, May 2007

  37. References Main • IPCC, 2007: Climate Change 2007: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability. Contribution of Working Group II to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, M.L. Parry, O.F. Canziani, J.P. Palutikof, P.J. van der Linden and C.E. Hanson, Eds., Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, 976pp. • IPCC, 2007: Climate Change 2007: Mitigation. Contribution of Working Group III to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [B. Metz, O.R. Davidson, P.R. Bosch, R. Dave, L.A. Meyer (eds)], Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA., XXX pp. • IPCC, 2007: Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Solomon, S., D. Qin, M. Manning, Z. Chen, M. Marquis, K.B. Averyt, M. Tignor and H.L. Miller (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA, 996 pp. • IPCC Website: http://www.ipcc.ch/ Others • Stern Review http://www.hm-treasury.gov.uk/independent_reviews/stern_review_economics_climate_change/stern_review_Report.cfm • Graphics on climate change http://www.grida.no/tag.aspx?id=100

  38. The End

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