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Impact of foodborne disease health, social and economic implications

Impact of foodborne disease health, social and economic implications. FS0302 1. 2000. Consequences of foodborne infections. Foodborne. Infections. Diarrhoea. Socio-. economic. Malnutrition. impact. Other illness. Individual. Community. FS0302 2. 2000.

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Impact of foodborne disease health, social and economic implications

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  1. Impactoffoodbornedisease health,socialandeconomic implications FS0302 1 2000

  2. Consequencesof foodborneinfections Foodborne Infections Diarrhoea Socio- economic Malnutrition impact Other illness Individual Community FS0302 2 2000

  3. Impactoffoodbornedisease Number of Costs Source Cases / year $(US) USA 99 mio 23 bio Garthwright (1988) Kvenberg and Archer (1987) Todd (1989) CAN 33 mio 7.7 bio USA 12.6 mio 8.4 bio USA 6.3 mio 4.8 bio Roberts (1989) FS0302 3 2000

  4. Annualmorbidityandmortality fromdiarrhoea Estimates for global morbidity 2.6 episodes / child / year 1980 - 1990 Bern et al (1992) Snyder and 2.2 episodes / child / year 1982 Merson (1982) Estimates for global mortality 3.3 million 1990 Bern et al (1992) Snyder and 1982 4.6 million Merson (1982) FS0302 4 2000

  5. Impactoffoodbornedisease- socio-economiccosts to food industr- to individuals to state - medical costs - product recall - surveillance costs - income loss - plant closure - outbreak investigation - pain and suffering - clean-up - loss of national - lost leisure time - loss of market productivit- in endemic areas - child care costs - loss of image - risk aversion costs - insurance - reduced exports administration - costs of averting - social securit- and - legal costs behaviour medical care cost - home modifications - unemplo-ment - rehabilitation costs - loss of tourism - legal costs - loss of human resources FS0302 5 2000

  6. Foodborneinfectionsand associatedpathologies(1) Disease Associated pathologies Brucellosis aortitis, orchitis, meningitis, pericarditis, spondylitis Campylobacteriosis arthritis, carditis, cholecystitis, colitis, endocarditis, erythema nodosum, Guillain-Barré syndrome, haemolytic-uraemic syndrome, meningitis, pancreatitis, septicaemia E. Coliinfections erythema nodosum, haemolytic-uraemic syndrome, seronegative arthropathy Listeriosis meningitis, endocarditis, osteomyelitis, abortion and stillbirth Toxoplasmosis foetus malformations, congenital blindness FS0302 6 2000

  7. Foodborneinfectionsand associatedpathologies(2) Disease Associated pathologies aortitis, cholecystitis,colitis, endocarditis, orchitis, meningitis, myocarditis,osteomyelitis, pancreatitis, Salmonellosis Reiter's syndrome, rheumatoid syndromes, septicaemia, splenic abscess, thyroiditis. erythema nodosum, haemolytic-uraemic syndrome, peripheral neuropathy, pneumonia, Reiter's syndrome, septicaemia, splenic abscess, synovitis. Shigellosis Yersiniosis arthritis, cholangitis, erythema nodosum, liver and splenic abscesses, lymphadenitis, pneumonia, pyomositis, Reiter's syndrome, septicaemia, spondylitis, Still's disease. FS0302 7 2000

  8. Impactoffoodbornediseases- Keymessages Foodborne diseases have significant social and economic costs. Foodborne diseases may have complications. The situation is a vicious circle that can be attacked at many points by preventive measures. FS0302 8 2000

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